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The main topic, genres, articles of the magazine of the Ukrainian Union «Ukrainka» are analyzed. Materials in which women promoted the national idea and formed the national consciousness were investigated. The main thematic content of the patriotic edition is highlighted. The organization of the work of the editorial staff was studied: columns and departments. The main publications in which the authors of the articles carried out political propaganda against the Polish occupation authorities are presented. It is found that the publication of the Ukrainian Union «Ukrainka» shaped female patriotism, aroused political consciousness. The main directions of activity of the women's patriotic organization of the Union of Ukrainians, which operated in Galicia in the first half of the twentieth century, are indicated.The Ukrainian national idea became a cross-cutting idea for the magazine. The body of the patriotic Ukrainian women's organization of the Union of Ukrainians played an important role in the political life of Galicia in the first half of the twentieth century, as it united patriotic women in the struggle for political freedoms. The activity of the woman-mother, the woman-guardian of the family hearth, the woman-patriot was supported by the publication as the main ideological component of many articles. Political propaganda in the front pages of «Ukrainka» magazine formed public opinion, first of all, of rural women, who were not always able to read and learn.The article analyzes several important publications that demonstrate the main thematic areas. The «Ukrainka» promoted healthy lifestyles among rural women, and also shaped national values among the population: love of mother tongue, traditions, customs, culture, and homeland. The activities of the Union of Ukrainians and the edition of Ukrainka have become widespread in the country, so the Polish occupation regime has repeatedly confiscated regular numbers and numbers. The importance, influence and role of «Ukrainka» among the Galician population are significant, as political propaganda against hostile authorities and the Ukrainian national idea contributed to the liberation struggle of the Ukrainian people. ; Проаналізовано головну тематику, жанри, статті часопису Союзу українок «Українка». Досліджено матеріали, в яких жінки пропагували національну ідею, формували національну свідомість. Виокремлено головний тематичний контент патріотичного видання. Вивчено організацію роботи редакції: рубрики та відділи. Подано головні публікації, в яких автори статей проводили політичну пропаганду проти польської окупаційної влади. З'ясовано, що видання Союзу Українок «Українка» формувало на своїх шпальтах жіночий патріотизм, будило політичну свідомість. Вказано головні напрями діяльності жіночої патріотичної організації Союзу Українок, яка діяла у Галичині першої половини ХХ століття.Українська національна ідея стала наскрізною ідеєю часопису. Орган патріотичної української жіночої організації Союзу Українок відіграв важливу роль у політичному житті Галичини першої половини ХХ століття, оскільки об'єднав патріотичних жінок у боротьбі за політичні свободи. Активність жінки-матері, жінки-берегині сімейного вогнища, жінки-патріотки підтримувалася виданням як головна ідейна компонента багатьох статей. Політична пропаганда на шпальтах видання «Українка» формувала громадську думку, насамперед, сільського жіноцтва, яке не завжди мало змогу читати та навчатися.У статті проаналізовані кілька важливих публікацій, які демонструють головні тематичні напрями. Видання «Українка» пропагувало здоровий спосіб життя серед сільського жіноцтва, а також формувало національні цінності серед населення: любов до рідної мови, традицій, звичаїв, культури, батьківщини. Діяльність Союзу Українок та видання «Українка» набуло широкого розмаху у краї, тому польський окупаційний режим неодноразово конфісковував чергові числа та номери. Вагомість, вплив та роль видання «Українка» серед галицького населення значні, оскільки політична пропаганда проти ворожої влади та українська національна ідея сприяли визвольній боротьбі українського народу.

The main topic, genres, articles of the magazine of the Ukrainian Union «Ukrainka» are analyzed. Materials in which women promoted the national idea and formed the national consciousness were investigated. The main thematic content of the patriotic edition is highlighted. The organization of the work of the editorial staff was studied: columns and departments. The main publications in which the authors of the articles carried out political propaganda against the Polish occupation authorities are presented. It is found that the publication of the Ukrainian Union «Ukrainka» shaped female patriotism, aroused political consciousness. The main directions of activity of the women's patriotic organization of the Union of Ukrainians, which operated in Galicia in the first half of the twentieth century, are indicated.The Ukrainian national idea became a cross-cutting idea for the magazine. The body of the patriotic Ukrainian women's organization of the Union of Ukrainians played an important role in the political life of Galicia in the first half of the twentieth century, as it united patriotic women in the struggle for political freedoms. The activity of the woman-mother, the woman-guardian of the family hearth, the woman-patriot was supported by the publication as the main ideological component of many articles. Political propaganda in the front pages of «Ukrainka» magazine formed public opinion, first of all, of rural women, who were not always able to read and learn.The article analyzes several important publications that demonstrate the main thematic areas. The «Ukrainka» promoted healthy lifestyles among rural women, and also shaped national values among the population: love of mother tongue, traditions, customs, culture, and homeland. The activities of the Union of Ukrainians and the edition of Ukrainka have become widespread in the country, so the Polish occupation regime has repeatedly confiscated regular numbers and numbers. The importance, influence and role of «Ukrainka» among the Galician population are significant, as political propaganda against hostile authorities and the Ukrainian national idea contributed to the liberation struggle of the Ukrainian people. ; Проаналізовано головну тематику, жанри, статті часопису Союзу українок «Українка». Досліджено матеріали, в яких жінки пропагували національну ідею, формували національну свідомість. Виокремлено головний тематичний контент патріотичного видання. Вивчено організацію роботи редакції: рубрики та відділи. Подано головні публікації, в яких автори статей проводили політичну пропаганду проти польської окупаційної влади. З'ясовано, що видання Союзу Українок «Українка» формувало на своїх шпальтах жіночий патріотизм, будило політичну свідомість. Вказано головні напрями діяльності жіночої патріотичної організації Союзу Українок, яка діяла у Галичині першої половини ХХ століття.Українська національна ідея стала наскрізною ідеєю часопису. Орган патріотичної української жіночої організації Союзу Українок відіграв важливу роль у політичному житті Галичини першої половини ХХ століття, оскільки об'єднав патріотичних жінок у боротьбі за політичні свободи. Активність жінки-матері, жінки-берегині сімейного вогнища, жінки-патріотки підтримувалася виданням як головна ідейна компонента багатьох статей. Політична пропаганда на шпальтах видання «Українка» формувала громадську думку, насамперед, сільського жіноцтва, яке не завжди мало змогу читати та навчатися.У статті проаналізовані кілька важливих публікацій, які демонструють головні тематичні напрями. Видання «Українка» пропагувало здоровий спосіб життя серед сільського жіноцтва, а також формувало національні цінності серед населення: любов до рідної мови, традицій, звичаїв, культури, батьківщини. Діяльність Союзу Українок та видання «Українка» набуло широкого розмаху у краї, тому польський окупаційний режим неодноразово конфісковував чергові числа та номери. Вагомість, вплив та роль видання «Українка» серед галицького населення значні, оскільки політична пропаганда проти ворожої влади та українська національна ідея сприяли визвольній боротьбі українського народу.

Пропонується науково виважене з точки зору соціального управління бачення української національної ідеї, яка, з одного боку, набула у процесі соціальних перетворень неабиякого значення, а з іншого - спекулятивне політичне використання якої сьогодні призводить до зниження ефективності провадження реформаційних процесів в Україні. Організаційний розвиток як національна ідея достатньо переконливо проявляє себе в Україні в одній із форм сучасної самоорганізації українства — управлінській діяльності. Управлінська діяльність як прояв управлінської цивілізації українства — головна умова та інструмент організаційного розвитку, за допомогою яких такий розвиток взагалі можливий. Крім того, саме в управлінській діяльності, особливо в її професійній формі, виявляється рівень організаційного розвитку суспільства, його окремих структур (підструктур). ; The author sees the same organizational development such as the national idea, which today manifests itself clearly enough in Ukraine, as one of the forms of modern Ukrainians self - management. Management activities as a manifestation of management civilization of Ukrainians – are viewed as the main condition and organizational development tool by which this development can be achieved. Besides, in management, especially in its professional form there appears an organizational level of society, its individual structures (substructures). In this context, the political objectives and mission of Ukrainian political managerial professionalism is quite obvious, as only the nation's intelligence multiplied by professionalism, especially in the current environment is a major factor in the successful movement towards a new social system and correct understanding of the movement vector. Therefore, the organization, mainly, political, use of the Ukrainian society, its capacity to implement national organizational ideas are the most important objectives of the Ukrainian state. Establishing the truth, correctness of practical steps, especially in politics during the processes of forming the Ukrainian national organizational ideas are supposed to be significantly subject to scientific and political justification. Any attempt to neglect this approach is viewed as an attack on the universal truth that underlies the exclusive human capacity for scientific work and it eliminates any activity's fundamental errors, making it effective. Ukraine undoubtedly has and significantly implements the national idea, including organizational development which should be formed to develop management (organizational) culture, people's organizational thinking skills, which are a determining factor in the development of governance forms that are inherent to modern civilization management. The Ukraine's national idea considerably contributes to forming their combination of national factors of organizational development of the Ukrainian political nation, the right understanding of its potential among other national entities.

In this work is analized the nation creative function of ukrainian inteligention in account of Ivan Franko journalism. The top mission and national and cultural work in the way of political progress. Kеy words: Ivan Franko, ukrainian inteligention, nationality, political progress. ; Аналізується націотворча функція української інтелігенції в контексті публіцистики Івана Франка. Її провідна роль та національно-культурна праця на шляху політичного поступу. Ключові слова: Іван Франко, українська інтелігенція, національна свідомість, політична незалежність.

This work is devoted to the analysis of the outstanding domestic scientist and teacher N.I.Kostomarov contribution to the disclosure of the origins of the history of Ancient Russia and the initial stages of the formation of the ethno-national consciousness of its population. The scientific approaches of the scientist to the analysis of the emergence of statehood in the Old Kiev territory theories are considered. The scientific methods that scientists used to analyze this problem are shown, in particular, the analysis of the primary sources, the linguistic approach to the origin of geographical names and others were used. Particular attention is focused on fine-tuning by domestic scientists the lack of Normans influence on the public people's life. The article emphasizes that the scientists' proof of the fallacy of the origin of Russia Norman theory contributed to the development of student interest in Slavic self-knowledge. The understanding of the contribution of N.I.Kostomarov to the question of dividing the Russian population by type of ethnic community and social organization is of considerable academic interest. It is emphasized that among the inhabitants of Kievan Rus, the scientist singled out the ancestors of modern Ukrainian and Russian, whose historical process and folk characteristics continued to receive a more expressive specificity over time. The conclusion is made about the existence and development of its own Slavic state beginning in the process of the formation of Kievan Rus. The practical importance is the identification of creating a nation in Old Kiev times factors in the work of N.I. Kostomarov. The formation of a territorial community, the unity of the country's population, the power structures of the then society, the development of popular democracy forms, the influence of local self-government on the formation of political unity is of significant. It is noted that the practical importance of studying the national experience combines both with the solution of modern problems of the country and the upbringing of the young generation political development. ; Работа посвящена анализу вклада Н. И. Костомарова в раскрытие истоков истории Древней Руси в нале ее этнонационального становления. Доказательство ученым ошибочности норманнской теории происхождения Руси способствовало развитию интереса студентов к славянскому самопознанию. Так, практическое значение изучения народного опыта тесно сопряжено с воспитанием молодого поколения. ; Робота присвячена аналізу внеску М.І.Костомарова у розкриття витоків історії Древньої Русі на початку її етнонаціонального становлення. Доведення ученим помилковості норманської теорії походження Русі сприяло розвитку інтересу студентства до слов'янського самопізнання. Так, практичне значення вивчення народного досвіду тісно поєднано з вихованням молодого покоління.

This work is devoted to the analysis of the outstanding domestic scientist and teacher N.I.Kostomarov contribution to the disclosure of the origins of the history of Ancient Russia and the initial stages of the formation of the ethno-national consciousness of its population. The scientific approaches of the scientist to the analysis of the emergence of statehood in the Old Kiev territory theories are considered. The scientific methods that scientists used to analyze this problem are shown, in particular, the analysis of the primary sources, the linguistic approach to the origin of geographical names and others were used. Particular attention is focused on fine-tuning by domestic scientists the lack of Normans influence on the public people's life. The article emphasizes that the scientists' proof of the fallacy of the origin of Russia Norman theory contributed to the development of student interest in Slavic self-knowledge. The understanding of the contribution of N.I.Kostomarov to the question of dividing the Russian population by type of ethnic community and social organization is of considerable academic interest. It is emphasized that among the inhabitants of Kievan Rus, the scientist singled out the ancestors of modern Ukrainian and Russian, whose historical process and folk characteristics continued to receive a more expressive specificity over time. The conclusion is made about the existence and development of its own Slavic state beginning in the process of the formation of Kievan Rus. The practical importance is the identification of creating a nation in Old Kiev times factors in the work of N.I. Kostomarov. The formation of a territorial community, the unity of the country's population, the power structures of the then society, the development of popular democracy forms, the influence of local self-government on the formation of political unity is of significant. It is noted that the practical importance of studying the national experience combines both with the solution of modern problems of the country and the upbringing of the young generation political development. ; Работа посвящена анализу вклада Н. И. Костомарова в раскрытие истоков истории Древней Руси в нале ее этнонационального становления. Доказательство ученым ошибочности норманнской теории происхождения Руси способствовало развитию интереса студентов к славянскому самопознанию. Так, практическое значение изучения народного опыта тесно сопряжено с воспитанием молодого поколения. ; Робота присвячена аналізу внеску М.І.Костомарова у розкриття витоків історії Древньої Русі на початку її етнонаціонального становлення. Доведення ученим помилковості норманської теорії походження Русі сприяло розвитку інтересу студентства до слов'янського самопізнання. Так, практичне значення вивчення народного досвіду тісно поєднано з вихованням молодого покоління.

Ідеологію ОУН 1929–1939 рр. найкраще можна окреслити термінами, які вживали самі ж оунівці – революційний інтегральний націоналізм недержавного народу. Як радикальна ідеологія національного визволення з авторитарними тенденціями у 1930‑х роках інтегральний націоналізм ОУН набув форми революційного тоталітарного націоналізму, який прагнув охопити все українське суспільство, змобілізувати його на національну революцію і збудувати нову українську державу на засадах націократії. Політична стратегія ОУН випливала з її ідеології й була спрямована на мобілізацію мас з метою використання майбутньої світової війни для революційного здобуття української державності. ; The ideology of the OUN in 1929–1939 can be best described in terms used by the OUN members themselves – as the revolutionary integral nationalism of non-state people. Originating as a radical ideology of national liberation with authoritarian tendencies, during the 1930s, the integral nationalism of the OUN gained a form (again, in the terminology of the OUN members) of the revolutionary totalitarian nationalism, which sought to cover the entire Ukrainian society, mobilise it for the national revolution and build a new Ukrainian state on the basis of natiocracy. The political strategy of the OUN stemmed from its ideology and was aimed at mobilising the masses under its leadership to use the upcoming world war for obtaining the Ukrainian statehood with the revolutionary means.

Investigated the essential characteristics of the Ukrainian national idea. It is proposed to interpret national idea as a strategic goal of national development and conceptual ground state processes in Ukraine. Defined the components of the national idea: the first is that the national idea is a form of mental comprehension nation's psychological and cultural content, the second component reflects the fundamental value of existence of the people and especially its existence.Analyzed national idea of the Ukrainian people in terms of values. In particular, the Ukrainian national idea and in accordance state domestic progress should be based on values and priorities such as social justice, equality of all citizens before the law, freedom of life strategies, respect for national and cultural traditions of Ukrainian people and ethnic communities living on its territory, democracy in all spheres of public life, the embodiment of moral norms in social relations etc.Defined features interpretations of the national idea in the scientific discourse. It was shown that national unity is interpreted as political, cultural, spiritual and ethno-mental characteristics. Specifies the functions of the national idea, among which are crucial ethno-nation-creation, integrating, identity, cultural, axiological and state-creative. It is alleged that the strategic goal of implementation of the national idea is to build an independent state. It is proved that the national idea is the uniting factor of strategic development only when values that it laid shares both elite and ordinary citizens.Grounded correlativity ideas and development of the national state building process in Ukraine. The national idea has to modernize accordance with the requirements of today while keeping the spiritual values of the Ukrainian people. The national idea is the basis of effective statehood modernization project if meets the following requirements: democratic, progressive, spirituality. In modern conditions the national idea as the state-project should not absorb archaic symbols and conservative ideas and focus on purely liberal (globalized, denationalized) values. Ukrainian national idea should be based on historical, cultural, spiritual, mental and motivated implemented in specific projects of development of the state. ; Исследованы сущностные характеристики украинской национальной идеи. Проанализирована национальная идея украинского народа в ценностном измерении. Определены особенности интерпретаций национальной идеи в научном дискурсе. Обоснована коррелятивность развития национальной идеи и процесса государственного строительства в Украине. ; Досліджено сутнісні характеристики української національної ідеї. Проаналізовано національну ідею українського народу у ціннісному вимірі. Визначено особливості інтерпретацій національної ідеї у науковому дискурсі. Обґрунтовано корелятивність розвитку національної ідеї та державотворчого процесу в Україні.

In the article, on the basis of classical works of foreign and native politologists, is analyzed the problem of existence of civil society, as the reflection of national consciousness of Ukrainian nation.The present article is very actual and timely. What is the idea of this article? The main idea of the article is to show the problem of existence of civil society, as a reflection of national consciousness of Ukrainian nation.Today the concept of the national consciousness, mentality of Ukrainian nation has become a stumbling block of world viewing, Social, ideological and political principles of the sovereignty of Ukraine.In the article there is a thing about legal state.A legal state is the type of a State, which has such features as the leadership of the low, division of power, legal defence of a personality, juridical equality of a citizen and the state.In condition of modernization of a society, national consciousness of Ukrainian nation play the very important role in construction of a civil society.The transitional stage of building of the civil society is very long and there are many problems: at first sight, in the consciousness of the people in Ukraine.Ukraine faces a lot of important and global problems: mental, spiritual, philosophical.One of the most important task is to build civil society. Without the high level of national consciousness it is impossible.The expression "civil society" has become a peculiar emblem of 1900's, 20th century and how it continues its existence as the closest task of ideal for some countries and as an attribute and reality for others.A civil society is a society of citizens with high level of economical, social, political, cultural and moral traits, which together with the state creates developed lawful relations, the society of equal citizens, which doesn't depend on the state nut it interacts with it for the sake of common benefit.The main traits of the civil society: separated from the state social structure which contains different associations, voluntary units of people.Open rivalry of public interests initiates a political process, favour realization of social interest.The attempt is made to mark the national consciousness as the integrating power the determinant of civil society.Speciality of methodological approach consists of unification of theoretical analysis with attempt to determine, how the national consciousness (sense) of Ukrainian nation influences on the development of civil society in Ukraine.The term "modernization" was formed at the beginning of 1950s of the XX century to characterize the countries which presented the transition to the industrial society.First of all by the means of improvement of its economical infrastructure, devices of the economical growth. In the process of the modernization evolution as an interdiscipline theory and its gradual politicizing there crysallized the therm of "political modernization" which nowadays is connected with the formation of political institutions, social mobilization, widening of the political participation of the population, confirming of democratical values and norms.Under modern conditions political modernization has a special meaning for societies which are distent from the main development of peoples civilization, separated from the values common to all mankind.Modernization is the very important process, witch aimed to clearing up the sources, character and directions of political changes.Without modernization impossible to build the civil society.Ukrainian national consciousness is a spiritual phenomena of the nation.National consciousness which from one hand reflects all the interests of the nation and which appears to be their universal reflection, and from the other hand, is the generator and the centre of understanding and forming these interests represents itself as the entire organism.National consciousness is the result of the political constitutional confirming of the nation, criterion of its self-identifying. National consciousness function in the unity of rational and irrational essential manifestation: national character, national dream, national idea.In the end of this essay, I want to say, that the term of the article is very interesting, global and unexplored. ; В статті, на основі класичних праць зарубіжних та вітчизняних політологів, аналізується проблема екзистенції громадянського суспільства, як відображення національної свідомості української нації. Здійснена спроба визначити національну свідомість як інтегруючу силу, детермінанту громадянського суспільства. Дана стаття є вельми актуальною і своєчасною. Своєрідність методологічного підходу полягає у поєднанні теоретичного аналізу зі спробою виявити, як саме національна свідомість впливає на стан розвитку громадянського суспільства в Україні.

The article investigates the main directions of activity of the prominent Ukrainian lawyer of beginning of the XX century Volodymyr Starosolskyi. It is found out that the scholar's legal concept formed under the influence of the theories of Neo-Kantians, normativists, theoretical and methodological developments of S. Dnistryansky and G. Jellinek, was based on the sociological concept of law and state. The scientific works of Volodymyr Starosolskyi, his speech as a defender of Ukrainian patriots in Polish courts, pedagogical, political and military activities, speeches at numerous meetings, inspired by relevant ideas, give grounds to speak about the integrity and consistency of his legal concept.It is revealed that his university education, experience of political, military, pedagogical and legal activity made it possible to forecast events. In particular, Volodymyr Starosolskyi drew the attention of his contemporaries to the need for the creation of Ukrainian armed forces, in order to, in his words, put the force on guard of the law of Ukraine with the onset of «iron and blood» time. An important argumentation by Volodymyr Starosolskyi is the need of implementation (realization) of the right to self-determination by all the nations liberated from the domination of the Austro-Hungarian and Russian empires, and a clear and unequivocal denial of the «economic» justification of the alliance of Ukraine and Russia, which was considered an indisputable truth until recently.Developing the idea about the right of nations to self-determination, Volodymyr Starosolskyj argued that the nation could not realize its right differently than through its own statehood. Moreover, the nation cannot waive the right to self-determination, the right to its state will, as well as to J.-J. Rousseau, no one can «deny the will».As a result of the analysis, it becomes clear that the «Principle of the Majority» carries an understanding of many problems in contemporary jurisdiction, and in particular, in international law. In the above-named work, considering the different types of communities, the researcher argues that the communities, based on the «general will», make the decision by a majority vote, whereas assuming that the majority expresses this general will. Based on the concept of Volodymyr Starosolskyj, described in «Das Majoritatsprinzip», we come to the conclusion that international organizations, in particular United Nations, belong to such a type of communities, the base of which includes not the «general will», but amounts to «all wills», and therefore their decisions require unanimity.In communities, where decisions need to be unanimous, a minority, being secured to protect its interests by vetoing the proposals of the majority, should not abuse the law. If there is no unanimity, when voting, the votes are divided; the minority is provided with the right of veto, and the majority continues to seek another appropriate solution. Today this situation has developed on the international scene. In a time when Ukraine is suffering from Russian aggression, and the international community represented by its bodies created «for the maintenance of peace and international security» remain powerless before the state demonstrating the abandonment of the right as a regulator of social relations, which is impossible to force not to abuse the law when applying veto, various proposals for the exit from the crisis appear. One of them is the proposal to change the procedure for the adoption of common decisions in international organizations. However, according to the doctrine of Volodymyr Starosolskyj, the communities that representing the «will of all» (not the «general will»), which, by its legal nature, is the United Nations and its organs, has an appropriate decision-making algorithm for it. Perhaps, countries that pursue aggressive politics, ignore international law, systematically abuse the law, should in fact be devoid of membership in communities whose purpose is to «maintain peace and international security». ; Досліджено основні напрями діяльності видатного українського правника початку XX століття Володимира Старосольського. З'ясовано, що правова концепція вченого, яка фор­мувалася під впливом теорій неокантіанців, нормативістів, теоретично-методологічних напрацювань С. Дністрянського і Ґ. Єлінека, ґрунтувалися на соціологічному розумінні права і держави. Наукова, політична і педагогічна діяльність Володимира Старосольського, проникнута відповідними ідеями, дає підстави говорити про цілісність і несуперечливість його правової концепції.Виявлено, що університетська освіта, досвід політичної, військової, педагогічної та правової діяльності дали змогу прогнозувати події. Зокрема, Володимир Старосольський акцентував увагу своїх сучасників на потребу створення українських збройних сил, аби, за його словами, з настанням часу «заліза і крови» на сторожі права України поставити силу. Важливою є аргументація Володимира Старосольського щодо необхідності реалізації всіма націями, які звільнилися з-під панування імперій, права на самовизначення, а також чітке та однозначне заперечення «економічного» обґрунтування союзу України і Росії, яке ще донедавна вважалося незаперечною істиною.Використовуючи «римську» конструкцію корпорації як уособлення загальної волі, де рішення ухвалюють більшістю голосів, Володимир Старосольський проаналізував також процедуру ухвалення рішень у спільнотах, які ґрунтуються на сумі воль усіх. За своєю правовою природою нині такими спільнотами є ООН та її органи. У сучасних умовах кризи багатьох міжнародних організацій, у тім числі через дії Російської Федерації, ідеї Володи­мира Старосольського знову набувають актуальності.

National identity is one of the important components of the identity of each personality. There is a number of effects to form national and ethnic identity of citizens of Ukraine, among them a prominent place is folk dance as one of those artifacts that links contemporary with a long history of the people and country.The current state of Ukrainian folk choreographic culture is characterized by a variety of forms of existence of folk dances themselves and original forms (folk stage, folk-modern etc.), but in terms of its potential impact on the formation of national consciousness and identity is not always even recognized. National consciousness acts as a basis of national consciousness. Under Ukrainian national consciousness means a series of ideas about the social value rules is crucial to the rise of the individual to the Ukrainian national community; it contains differences between Ukrainian "we" from not we". The national consciousness is made for centuries during historical development of a nation that struggles its political and cultural independence.National self – awareness is the person recognizes herself/himself as a part of a national (ethnic) community and score herself /himself as the bearer of national (ethnic) values prevailing in the long process of historical development of the national community, its self-fulfillment as the subject of social reality.Awareness itself as a part of the great body of the nation can be formed in various ways, one of which, especially in childhood, can become a Ukrainian folk choreography. Especially folk (people's stage and other derivative forms) choreography contributes to the formation of the spiritual world of the individual, national character and temperament, public morals and ethics, aesthetics, national consciousness.Ukrainian national identity is a sense of awareness and pride in belonging to their nation. But, unfortunately, often can be seen unwillingness to study choreographic culture of their own people, and, conversely, increased interest in dance unrelated to ethnogenesis and historical way of the nation.Folk (national stage) dance is an effective means of significant formation of national consciousness and identity of citizens. This potential during dance classes can be implemented in the following ways: turn to the history of Ukrainian folk dance as part of national culture; learn dances of their region and other regions of Ukraine, set dances created on the material of historical events of the national liberation struggle of Ukrainian people for independence, the restoration of Ukrainian statehood; learn the life and work of people of art , including dance, with the best examples of their choreographies; learn the dances of small nations and national minorities living in Ukraine, neighboring nations, focusing on the processes of cultural interaction.The system of national scenic choreography despite many years of existence has not exhausted all possibilities in terms of national consciousness and identity, tend to further dynamic development.Keywords: folk-stage dance, national consciousness, national consciousness, choreography, dance. ; Зосереджено увагу на ролі народно-сценічного танцю у процесі формування національної свідомості та самосвідомості. Обговорено проблеми ставлення до народно-сценічного танцю в сучасній Україні. Продемонстровано підходи фахівців щодо суспільного значення народно-сценічного танцю. Запропоновано практичні шляхи реалізації потенціалу народно-сценічної хореографії в аспекті формування національної свідомості та самосвідомості.Ключові слова: народно-сценічний танець, національна свідомість, національна самосвідомість, хореографія, танець.

Problem setting. In different epochs, the state-building processes in Ukraine had characteristic features that should be taken into account today. The achievements of the Central Rada, the Hetmanate, the Directory, and the Soviet government in Ukraine reveal the complex external and internal circumstances of state-building. Political leaders of this period pursued their own principles of governance, often ignoring the lessons of the past. Under each government, there were different views among the political electorate on this issue, which did not always reflect the interests of the people of Ukraine, and important decisions were generally made to please Western Europe.Recent research and publications analysis. Historical events of the early XXth century in Eastern Galicia are interesting for researchers of various specialities. In particular, V. Velykochyi, L. Volosianko, Yu. Zaitsev, S. Kobuta, O. Krasivskyi, M. Lytvyn, K. Mytsan, I. Pater, H. Poslavska, O. Rublov, O. Reient, Yu. Slyvka, V. Soldatenko, I. Soliar and others.Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. Modern problems of state-building in Ukraine and the participation of representatives of national minorities in them need a thorough scientific substantiation. In this regard, the direction of previously unresolved issues concerning the current state-building practices of the past years is singled out.Taking into account the lessons of national history, identifying the relationship between historical experience and modern problems, ensuring certain heredity, combining Ukrainian achievements with the achievements of world practice of state-building determines the topicality of the problem.Paper main body. Meaningful experience of state-building must be taken into account when reforming modern state structures and, in particular, regarding the definition of powers, tasks, cooperation of various branches of government. Nevertheless, the events of 1917 – 1920ies haven't been studied enough, because the understanding of the achievements and miscalculations of Ukrainian state-building of the revolutionary era would help to outline the strategic understanding of Ukraine's tasks at the present stage.In October 1918 after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Ukrainians of Western Ukraine began preparations to create their own independent state. In the western Ukrainian lands, although the state revival took place under the significant influence of the events in the Dnieper region, in almost all aspects the desire of Western Ukrainians to gain state independence was radically different from the attempts of Eastern Ukrainians.In a short time, the West Ukrainian People's Republic managed to create a fairly effective system of public administration, based on the constitutional practice of Austria.Already in the first months in Western Ukraine, central and local public administration bodies were formed: the Ukrainian National Council, the State Secretariat, State Secretaries, County National Councils, County Commissioners, Public and City Councils, and Public and City Commissioners.The courts were independent of other branches of government, according to the law of November 21, 1918, and the Highest State Court in Lviv, following the Austrian model, was the Supreme court institution.The West Ukrainian People's Republic managed to ensure stability and order on its territory, despite the war, and it was even passed the Law on Land (April 14, 1919) and introduced its own currency – hryvnia and karbovantsi. Prompt and effective creation of public administration is a unique achievement in the whole of Eastern Europe. It was an ideal model of a modern European democratic state governed by the rule of law – the result of the propensity of Galicians to social organization, which developed significantly in the pre-war decade.The Act of Unity became a powerful manifestation of the will of Ukrainians to ethnic and territorial consolidation, evidence of their dynamic self-identification, and the formation of a political nation.Conclusions of the research and prospects for further studies. The experience of Ukrainian state-building is important for today, as it makes it possible to anticipate similar situations and avoid mistakes. The West Ukrainian People's Republic has left a noticeable mark in the development of Ukrainian national statehood. For the first time since the Galician-Volyn era, Western Ukrainians gained national independence. Important reforms have been carried out in many spheres of public life. An effective system of central and local authorities and administration, health care, education, publishing, and a capable Ukrainian Galician Army was created.The main achievement of the events of 1917 – 1920 was the revival of the idea of Ukrainian statehood and national-state consciousness of the population of Ukraine, and a new generation of Ukrainian intellectuals picked up the concept of the national-state building. ; Висвітлено події кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ ст., що відбулись на теренах Східної Галичини. Розглянуто становлення держави, законодавче формулювання важливості встановлення меж національного та етнічного структурування населення за відсотковим складом представників національних меншин у Західноукраїнській Народній Республіці (далі – ЗУНР) та юридичне обґрунтування перспектив українського етносу як титульного та національних меншин щодо представництва у структурах державного апарату та місцевого самоврядування. Досліджено, що процеси державoтвoрення ЗУНР початку ХХ ст. переконливо вказують на наявність і готовність українства власними силами будувати свою державу та управлінські структури, які у той період вражали досконалістю.

Problem setting. In different epochs, the state-building processes in Ukraine had characteristic features that should be taken into account today. The achievements of the Central Rada, the Hetmanate, the Directory, and the Soviet government in Ukraine reveal the complex external and internal circumstances of state-building. Political leaders of this period pursued their own principles of governance, often ignoring the lessons of the past. Under each government, there were different views among the political electorate on this issue, which did not always reflect the interests of the people of Ukraine, and important decisions were generally made to please Western Europe.Recent research and publications analysis. Historical events of the early XXth century in Eastern Galicia are interesting for researchers of various specialities. In particular, V. Velykochyi, L. Volosianko, Yu. Zaitsev, S. Kobuta, O. Krasivskyi, M. Lytvyn, K. Mytsan, I. Pater, H. Poslavska, O. Rublov, O. Reient, Yu. Slyvka, V. Soldatenko, I. Soliar and others.Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. Modern problems of state-building in Ukraine and the participation of representatives of national minorities in them need a thorough scientific substantiation. In this regard, the direction of previously unresolved issues concerning the current state-building practices of the past years is singled out.Taking into account the lessons of national history, identifying the relationship between historical experience and modern problems, ensuring certain heredity, combining Ukrainian achievements with the achievements of world practice of state-building determines the topicality of the problem.Paper main body. Meaningful experience of state-building must be taken into account when reforming modern state structures and, in particular, regarding the definition of powers, tasks, cooperation of various branches of government. Nevertheless, the events of 1917 – 1920ies haven't been studied enough, because the understanding of the achievements and miscalculations of Ukrainian state-building of the revolutionary era would help to outline the strategic understanding of Ukraine's tasks at the present stage.In October 1918 after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Ukrainians of Western Ukraine began preparations to create their own independent state. In the western Ukrainian lands, although the state revival took place under the significant influence of the events in the Dnieper region, in almost all aspects the desire of Western Ukrainians to gain state independence was radically different from the attempts of Eastern Ukrainians.In a short time, the West Ukrainian People's Republic managed to create a fairly effective system of public administration, based on the constitutional practice of Austria.Already in the first months in Western Ukraine, central and local public administration bodies were formed: the Ukrainian National Council, the State Secretariat, State Secretaries, County National Councils, County Commissioners, Public and City Councils, and Public and City Commissioners.The courts were independent of other branches of government, according to the law of November 21, 1918, and the Highest State Court in Lviv, following the Austrian model, was the Supreme court institution.The West Ukrainian People's Republic managed to ensure stability and order on its territory, despite the war, and it was even passed the Law on Land (April 14, 1919) and introduced its own currency – hryvnia and karbovantsi. Prompt and effective creation of public administration is a unique achievement in the whole of Eastern Europe. It was an ideal model of a modern European democratic state governed by the rule of law – the result of the propensity of Galicians to social organization, which developed significantly in the pre-war decade.The Act of Unity became a powerful manifestation of the will of Ukrainians to ethnic and territorial consolidation, evidence of their dynamic self-identification, and the formation of a political nation.Conclusions of the research and prospects for further studies. The experience of Ukrainian state-building is important for today, as it makes it possible to anticipate similar situations and avoid mistakes. The West Ukrainian People's Republic has left a noticeable mark in the development of Ukrainian national statehood. For the first time since the Galician-Volyn era, Western Ukrainians gained national independence. Important reforms have been carried out in many spheres of public life. An effective system of central and local authorities and administration, health care, education, publishing, and a capable Ukrainian Galician Army was created.The main achievement of the events of 1917 – 1920 was the revival of the idea of Ukrainian statehood and national-state consciousness of the population of Ukraine, and a new generation of Ukrainian intellectuals picked up the concept of the national-state building. ; Висвітлено події кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ ст., що відбулись на теренах Східної Галичини. Розглянуто становлення держави, законодавче формулювання важливості встановлення меж національного та етнічного структурування населення за відсотковим складом представників національних меншин у Західноукраїнській Народній Республіці (далі – ЗУНР) та юридичне обґрунтування перспектив українського етносу як титульного та національних меншин щодо представництва у структурах державного апарату та місцевого самоврядування. Досліджено, що процеси державoтвoрення ЗУНР початку ХХ ст. переконливо вказують на наявність і готовність українства власними силами будувати свою державу та управлінські структури, які у той період вражали досконалістю.

Problem setting. In the article, the author covers the complex events of the late XIX – early XX century, which took place in the Eastern Galicia. These are the processes concerning the historical experience of Ukrainians in building a system of local self-government, the formation of the Galician Regional Sejm, city and rural executive authorities, and the partisan movement for universal suffrage as an important stage in the struggle for the formation of civil society structures.The experience of Ukrainian state-building needs to be thoroughly studied and disseminated. Due to the long dominance of the Soviet totalitarian system, the silence and concealment of facts from the general public, the understanding of its own involvement in the development of its own land has been lost. This led to a total lack of knowledge and understanding of the people of Ukraine about the achievements of their great-grandfathers. Due to the availability of access to sources, periodicals and documents from the end of the 1990s, it became necessary to highlight historical facts, the essence of which is changing the political accents of modern opponents and supporters of the Ukrainian state-building. The author's reflections on the prospects of Ukrainian statehood at the beginning of the 20th century convincingly point to the presence and willingness of Ukrainians to build their own cooperation, banking and credit affairs, as well as the necessary administrative structures that in the late XIXth and early XXth centuries aroused the desire for changes and gave an example to Ukrainians on the other side of the Dnieper.Recent research and publications analysis. The historical experience of the past can inspire managers (in the circumstances of their self-education) to study the concrete facts that have already taken place in the history of Ukraine, and for the present, it is a chain of analogies. So some aspects of the development of democratic foundations of Ukrainian society at the end of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries were considered by the following scientists Yu. Slyvka, B. Savchuk, V. Serhiichuk, T. Hunchak, V. Verstiuk, V. Vidnianskyi, M. Mudryi, A. Arkusha and others.Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. During the last decades of the state-building searches in Ukraine there have been many changes that indicate that the leaders of the state lack understanding of the necessity for serious scientific developments, which, on the one hand, would reveal the essence of the Ukrainian mentality and attitude towards their own future, and, on the other – would guarantee the pragmatic advancement in the direction of positive changes. Since currently topical processes of local government decentralization, when comparing to the past, are not carefully studied, this aspect of the problem is considered in this article.The purpose of the paper is to uncover the experience of building political representation at the national and local levels of self-government by the Ukrainian community of the Eastern Galicia, problems of state-building, the desire for national freedom, combating external enemies and internal challenges. Paper main body. The author reveals the role of the Ukrainian people of Eastern Galicia in consolidating all the national-patriotic forces of the region in the struggle for the establishment of self-governing institutions in the process of state building.Thus, it is a question of creating favourable conditions for institutional and state-building development. The peculiarity of the historical development of Ukrainian people of the Eastern Galicia was that, in connection with the foreign enslavement, for centuries, the main core of the construction of a national-state cell was the preservation of its national identity by the Ukrainians and the consolidation of national patriotic forces for the realization of their cherished dream – the restoration of the state independence and unity of Ukraine.Conclusions of the research and prospects for further studies. By studying these historical events, we are witnessing some analogy of the past with the present, consistent with the search of the state-owned approach in solving the problems of modern Ukraine. Because of the ignorance of the histories of their people, errors and charges are being revised. The experience, causes of mistakes and ways out of the national crisis in the process of Ukrainian statehood, as well as 100 years ago, are still topical to modern Ukraine. ; Висвітлено складні події кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ ст., які відбувалися на теренах Східної Галичини. Йдеться про процеси, що стосуються історичного досвіду українців у побудові системи місцевого самоврядування, формування Галицького Крайового Сейму, міських, сільських органів виконавчої влади, про вічовий рух за загальне виборче право як важливий етап боротьби за становлення структур громадянського суспільства. Проаналізовано перспективи українського державoтвoрення початку ХХ ст., які переконливо вказують на наявність і готовність українства власними силами будувати кооперацію, банківську та кредитну справу, а також необхідні управлінські структури, які наприкінці ХІХ – початку ХХ ст. вражали бажанням змін і давали приклад українцям по інший бік Дніпра.

Problem setting. In the article, the author covers the complex events of the late XIX – early XX century, which took place in the Eastern Galicia. These are the processes concerning the historical experience of Ukrainians in building a system of local self-government, the formation of the Galician Regional Sejm, city and rural executive authorities, and the partisan movement for universal suffrage as an important stage in the struggle for the formation of civil society structures.The experience of Ukrainian state-building needs to be thoroughly studied and disseminated. Due to the long dominance of the Soviet totalitarian system, the silence and concealment of facts from the general public, the understanding of its own involvement in the development of its own land has been lost. This led to a total lack of knowledge and understanding of the people of Ukraine about the achievements of their great-grandfathers. Due to the availability of access to sources, periodicals and documents from the end of the 1990s, it became necessary to highlight historical facts, the essence of which is changing the political accents of modern opponents and supporters of the Ukrainian state-building. The author's reflections on the prospects of Ukrainian statehood at the beginning of the 20th century convincingly point to the presence and willingness of Ukrainians to build their own cooperation, banking and credit affairs, as well as the necessary administrative structures that in the late XIXth and early XXth centuries aroused the desire for changes and gave an example to Ukrainians on the other side of the Dnieper.Recent research and publications analysis. The historical experience of the past can inspire managers (in the circumstances of their self-education) to study the concrete facts that have already taken place in the history of Ukraine, and for the present, it is a chain of analogies. So some aspects of the development of democratic foundations of Ukrainian society at the end of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries were considered by the following scientists Yu. Slyvka, B. Savchuk, V. Serhiichuk, T. Hunchak, V. Verstiuk, V. Vidnianskyi, M. Mudryi, A. Arkusha and others.Highlighting previously unsettled parts of the general problem. During the last decades of the state-building searches in Ukraine there have been many changes that indicate that the leaders of the state lack understanding of the necessity for serious scientific developments, which, on the one hand, would reveal the essence of the Ukrainian mentality and attitude towards their own future, and, on the other – would guarantee the pragmatic advancement in the direction of positive changes. Since currently topical processes of local government decentralization, when comparing to the past, are not carefully studied, this aspect of the problem is considered in this article.The purpose of the paper is to uncover the experience of building political representation at the national and local levels of self-government by the Ukrainian community of the Eastern Galicia, problems of state-building, the desire for national freedom, combating external enemies and internal challenges. Paper main body. The author reveals the role of the Ukrainian people of Eastern Galicia in consolidating all the national-patriotic forces of the region in the struggle for the establishment of self-governing institutions in the process of state building.Thus, it is a question of creating favourable conditions for institutional and state-building development. The peculiarity of the historical development of Ukrainian people of the Eastern Galicia was that, in connection with the foreign enslavement, for centuries, the main core of the construction of a national-state cell was the preservation of its national identity by the Ukrainians and the consolidation of national patriotic forces for the realization of their cherished dream – the restoration of the state independence and unity of Ukraine.Conclusions of the research and prospects for further studies. By studying these historical events, we are witnessing some analogy of the past with the present, consistent with the search of the state-owned approach in solving the problems of modern Ukraine. Because of the ignorance of the histories of their people, errors and charges are being revised. The experience, causes of mistakes and ways out of the national crisis in the process of Ukrainian statehood, as well as 100 years ago, are still topical to modern Ukraine. ; Висвітлено складні події кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ ст., які відбувалися на теренах Східної Галичини. Йдеться про процеси, що стосуються історичного досвіду українців у побудові системи місцевого самоврядування, формування Галицького Крайового Сейму, міських, сільських органів виконавчої влади, про вічовий рух за загальне виборче право як важливий етап боротьби за становлення структур громадянського суспільства. Проаналізовано перспективи українського державoтвoрення початку ХХ ст., які переконливо вказують на наявність і готовність українства власними силами будувати кооперацію, банківську та кредитну справу, а також необхідні управлінські структури, які наприкінці ХІХ – початку ХХ ст. вражали бажанням змін і давали приклад українцям по інший бік Дніпра.