Variation in EC Environmental Policy Integration: Agency Push within Complex Institutional Structures

In: Journal of European public policy, Band 4, Heft 1, S. 109-127

Abstract

Using policy network analysis in a historical-institutional explanatory framework, environmental policy integration in the European Community (EC) is examined via a comparison of regional & cohesion policies. Expansion & modification of redistributive policy does not necessarily follow a logical process because of the complex interaction of EC actors & institutions; eg, unfavorable institutional conditions led to a failure of environmental integration in relation to the Cohesion Fund; yet, in the case of the Regional Fund, the institutional framework attributed to a successful outcome. A historical & institutional climate more suitable for environmental concerns is emerging, bolstered by case evidence of environmentally harmful practices & increased effectiveness of nongovernmental organization environmental policy campaigns. A greater understanding of policy change & evolution can be achieved by examining microinstitutional structures in terms of success & failure. 37 References. P. Schlachte