WINTER GARDEN WINTER GARDEN: Cultural Movement BETWEEN EUROPE AND THE BRESIL OF A MONDIAL GUERER TO THE OTHER (1914-1950) ; JARDIN D'HIVER JARDIN D'HIVER: CIRCULATION CULTURELLE ENTRE L'EUROPE ET LE BRESIL D'UNE GUERRE MONDIALE A L'AUTRE (1914-1950)

Abstract

The first half of the twentieth century, marked by two world wars and an international economic crisis, is a time of profound change in the cultural relationship between Europe and Latin American countries. While they are not seen as being heavily engaged in global conflicts (although Brazil plays a minor role in World War I and sends a shipping body to Italy during the Second World War) they still live in this moment, and are affected by the context, while the economic crisis of the 1930s is hitting them hard. The study of cultural circulation in times of war or crisis on one side of the Atlantic, its continuation or disappearance and the ways in which it is protracted is a good indicator of how the relationship with the former European Cultural Matrix is evolving in Latin America. ; International audience ; The first half of the twentieth century, marked by two world wars and an international economic crisis, is a time of profound change in the cultural relationship between Europe and Latin American countries. While they are not seen as being heavily engaged in global conflicts (although Brazil plays a minor role in World War I and sends a shipping body to Italy during the Second World War) they still live in this moment, and are affected by the context, while the economic crisis of the 1930s is hitting them hard. The study of cultural circulation in times of war or crisis on one side of the Atlantic, its continuation or disappearance and the ways in which it is protracted is a good indicator of how the relationship with the former European Cultural Matrix is evolving in Latin America. ; La première moitié du XXème siècle, marquée par deux Guerres mondiales et une crise économique internationale, est un temps de profonde mutation du rapport culturel entre l'Europe et les pays d'Amérique latine. Si ces der-niers ne sont pas vus comme engagés de manière majeure dans les conflits mondi-aux (bien que le Brésil joue un rôle mineur dans la Première Guerre mondiale et envoie un corps expéditionnaire en Italie lors de ...