Manuscrito firmado y rubricado por el autor. A plumilla en tinta negra. ; Indica orientación con flecha. ; Indica relieve representado por normales ; Incluye relación de los principales edificios civiles, militares y religiosos, cañadas, cerros, molinos, etc., indicada por clave numérica. ; Indica cultivos, masas forestales y calidad de los caminos.
La muralla en Elche va a desempeñar un papel defensivo fundamental, a la vez que marca la separación entre la villa y el campo. Desde el punto de vista político, las murallas pertenecen al común de los ciudadanos, y es el municipio el encargado de su buen mantenimiento. Esa muralla era administrada por el Consell, a través de un obrer de murs. Hay un importante componente social en torno al muro, que va desde la celebración del mercado a juegos y deportes. ; The wall around Elche played an important role in defense of the village and also served to separate the town itself from the surrounding countryside. From a political perspective, the wall was held in common countryside. From a political perspective, the wall was held in common proprietorship and the municipality was responsible for its care and maintenance. The wall was controlled by the Town Council which employed a caretaker. The area around the wall served as an important social gathering point and a variety of activities including markets, games and sporting took place there.
The wall around Elche played an important role in defense of the village and also served to separate the town itself from the surrounding countryside. From a political perspective, the wall was held in common countryside. From a political perspective, the wall was held in common proprietorship and the municipality was responsible for its care and maintenance. The wall was controlled by the Town Council which employed a caretaker. The area around the wall served as an important social gathering point and a variety of activities including markets, games and sporting took place there. ; La muralla en Elche va a desempeñar un papel defensivo fundamental, a la vez que marca la separación entre la villa y el campo. Desde el punto de vista político, las murallas pertenecen al común de los ciudadanos, y es el municipio el encargado de su buen mantenimiento. Esa muralla era administrada por el Consell, a través de un obrer de murs. Hay un importante componente social en torno al muro, que va desde la celebración del mercado a juegos y deportes.
Manuscrito firmado y rubricado por el autor. A plumilla en tinta negra ; Orientado con flecha ; Relieve representado por normales ; Relación de los principales edificios civiles, militares y religiosos, cañadas, cerros, molinos, etc., indicada por clave numérica ; Indica cultivos, masas forestales y calidad de los caminos
40 Prozent der ostdeutschen Hausärzte gehen in den nächsten Jahren in Rente. Es gibt vielerlei Versuche, einen Zusammenbruch der örtlichen medizinischen Versorgung zu verhindern. Ein schlüssiges Konzept aber gibt es nicht.
L'articolo ha per oggetto il noto "Palmeral" di Elche: tratta della sua vicenda storica e delle recenti trasformazioni, nonché del suo ruolo nelle attuali politiche urbane.
[EN] The whole school plans made by the Francoism for 40 years, left a large number of schools where come together many aspects that make it a prime architectural heritage in the city of Elche. Firstly, we have to underline that the school architecture that was held in the city during the Franco regimen reached to be a reflection and witness of much of the evolution and transformation of the Spanish architecture of those years. Until the end of the sixties almost all the school architecture of the city was performed by Serrano Peral and Perez Aracil, the first as a school architect and the second as municipal architect. Their works becomes a witness to the vicissitudes of Spanish architecture after the civil war and till the start of the Spanish development. After them, Serrano Brú, son of Serrano Peral, held all public schools architecture of the city, there we are able to follow the same transformation and hesitations that are typical of the Spanish architecture of the seventies, once that the principles International Style sacred finished. With the work of the main protagonists of the investigation period cited above, other buildings and other architects allow us to complete the panorama of Spanish architecture of the time. The school building in the city during francoism had the strong and continued support from the Mayor Vicente Quiles. His presence from the middle of the sixties, the largest school construction period, allows us to have a common thread to organize the story. The set is a sufficiently large and homogeneous number of works to study, from it, influence the political, socio-economic, educational and legislative framework had on the school building. In the whole school work of the city we will see the evolution of the pedagogical model that goes from the first model of the authoritarian Franco regime which is expressed in the unit and graduate schools to the brief illusion of flexible and personalized School Education Act. Also the placement of the school in the city is subject of our interest ...
The health policy of Primo de Rivera elaborated a regulatory legal body to protect the needy classes that attended to their needs; the increase in health activity led to the creation of a large number of care institutions as well as professional health professionals involved in its development. Objectives: the research aims to analyze the practical application of the municipal Health and Welfare Regulations of the city of 1928 and, on the other hand, its impact on the social life of the underprivileged class. Method: a historical research based on the literature review was carried out. Documentary sources: documentary catalogs of libraries and documentary archives, electronic databases, catalogs of magazines specializing in history and other online sources. Descriptors used: midwife, practitioner, doctor, pharmacist, census of the poor. Results: documents from studies based on primary sources were included in the analysis and the results are presented in 4 sections: The Municipal Regulation of 1928, Pharmacists and medicines for poor patients, Doctors and practitioners and Midwives, midwives and childbirth teachers. Conclusion: the Regulation is applied long before its publication and health care is constantly exercised by all the professionals that comprise it; the number of practitioners is equal to that of doctors in this period; the City Council is responsible for paying pharmaceuticals for poor patients to pharmacists and is distributed by quarters; With regard to doctors, and since 1924, sufficient places have been created for the demand of the poor, which will increase, as well as possible substitutes; the creation of the dental clinic for the poor in the Santo Hospital in 1930 is included; in 1928 and 1929 there are 4 matrons for the four districts of the city, following the legislation; In 1930 the municipal midwives received an annual salary increase from 720 to 900 pesetas from the town council. ; La política sanitaria de Primo de Rivera elaboró un cuerpo legal reglamentario para proteger a las clases ...
Reseña de: Carmen Aranegui, La Dama de Elche. Cuándo, cómo y por qué, Madrid, Síntesis, 2018, 223 pp. ; Recensión realizada en el marco del Grupo de Investigación Pólemos. Arqueología e Historia Militar y de la Guerra (UAM) y del Proyecto de I +D+ I HAR-201782806P: Ciudades y complejos aristocráticos ibéricos en la conquista romana de la Alta Andalucía.
Der Beitrag versucht folgende Frage zu klären: Ist die Globalisierung Ursache oder Wirkung bzw. Folge der betrieblichen Modernisierung. Diese Frage wird am Beispiel der deutschen Automobilindustrie, namentlich der Entwicklung der German Big Three - BMW, Mercedes-Benz und Volkswagen - diskutiert. Dabei wird die These vertreten, daß das Besondere der deutschen Automobilindustrie der neunziger Jahre - im Gegensatz zur deutschen Situation der 80er Jahre und zur Entwicklung der japanischen Automobilunternehmen - gerade in der wechselseitigen Verschränkung und Verstärkung von Globalisierung und Konzernmodernisierung liegt. Trotz der eindeutigen Entwicklung der Unternehmen zum Organisationstyp des "Transnationalen Konzerns" bleiben zentrale Funktionen (Forschung und Entwicklung, strategische Planung) und Personen (zentrale Führungskräfte) in nationale und lokale Stammhauskonfigurationen und -kulturen eingebunden. Die Studie bietet daher insgesamt kein Material für vereinheitlichende und vereinfachende Globalisierungsthesen. (pre)