Playing Defense in the Illinois 10th: Surviving "Obama-mania" in the Shadow of Chicago

In: American review of politics, Volume 30, p. 137-154

Abstract

Examines challenges faced by Mark Kirk, the incumbent Republican representative for the 10th congressional district of IL, in his 2008 reelection campaign. Despite an environment heavily favoring the Democrats, Kirk was successfully able to defend his seat. Characteristics of the 10th district are examined, exploring reasons why it did not experience the boost in Democratic support spurred by presidential candidate Barack Obama & widespread disapproval of Republican politics. It is suggested that the decentralized, pragmatic nature of US politics benefited incumbents like Kirk by allowing them to deviate from national party positions in line with the preferences of their local constituencies. The power of Kirk's position as a moderate Republican & ability to provide benefits & services to his constituency as a result of his incumbent position are analyzed as key factors in his victory. H. Hyatt Stewart