Banks and businesses today often deal with so many different operations, it may be seem difficult to see the purpose of each and how they relate to each other or how they relate to our daily lives. Like individuals, businesses rely on banks, and when banks are not practical, they find other means for financing, or raising and managing funds. Readers examine the role of banks and the process of business financing as insightful text breaks down such terms as interest rate, capital, dividend, and much more.
Islamic Banking and Finance has been growing rapidly during the last decades. Descriptive analysis has been used in order to introduce the Islamic banking and finance and how it works. On other hand, clarify the Islamic Banking and Finance Systems and show how it works in part of liability and also profit and loss sharing basis. In addition to that, the main similarities and differences were properly identified, introduced and discussed in the paper. It is obvious that there are many similarities between both systems while the major differences lies on the accepted and charged interests in loans provided by conventional banks since Islamic banks do not accept interest as it is prohibited by Islamic law. The paper also explained sufficiently the ability of Islamic banks to operate in Islamic and Non-Islamic populations' countries. Over the last years, Islamic banks gained the trust of clients in Islamic countries as well as there was a real demand for such systems in non-Islamic countries. Monetary policies under Islamic banking systems has been also introduced and explained. As well as, what are the tools and techniques that were used in order to ensure stability for banks? Keywords: Islamic banking and Finance, Riba, Musharkah, Murabaha, Mudarabah, Islamic Monetary policy. ; İslami Bankacılık ve Finans son yıllarda hızla gelişmektedir. Bu tezde İslami bankacılığı tanıtmak ve nasıl yapıldığını anlatmak için betimsel analizler kullanılmıştır. Öte yandan, İslami Bankacılık ve Finans Sistemlerinin sorumlulukları dahilinde nasıl çalıştığını, kâr ve zarar ortaklığı esasına göre nasıl işlediğini göstermektedir. Buna ek olarak İslami bankacılık ile diğer klasik bankacılık sistemlerinin başlıca benzerlikleri ve farklılıkları uygun bir şekilde tanıtılmış ve tartışılmıştır. İki bankacılık sisteminin arasında çok benzerlik olduğu açıkça ortadadır. En büyük farklılık ise bilindik bankacılık sistemleri faiz karşılığında borç para vermeyi kabul ederken İslami bankacılığın İslam kurallarına göre de yasak olan bu faizi reddetmesidir. Ayrıca tezde İslami bankacılığın müslüman ve müslüman olmayan ülkelerde kullanılabilirliğinden bahsedilmiştir. Son yıllarda İslami bankalar müşteriler tarafından güven kazandıkça müslüman olmayan ülkelerde de bu sisteme karşı ciddi bir talep ortaya çıkmıştır. Bunun yanında İslami bankalarda para politikasının açıklanmasının yanı sıra, bankanın istikrarını sağlamak amacıyla kullanılan araç gereç ve tekniklerden bahsediliyor. Anahtar kelimeler: İslami bankacılık ve finans, Riba, Musharkah, Murabaha Mudarabah, İslami para politikası. ; Master of Science in Banking and Finance. Thesis (M.S.)--Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Business and Economics, Dept. of Banking and Finance, 2015. Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Eralp Bektaş.
This book discusses the nature and theories which govern systems of Islamic finance including its most distinctive features and its relationship with conventional financial institutions. It explores the nature and role of money in modern economies and elaborates on the process of credit deposit creation, trade cycles and instruments for the creation of value in financial markets through the perspectives of Islamic finance. The author explains its characteristics, especially the rationale for the lack of interest-based financial activities. He examines the intrinsic ethical and humanistic frameworks that govern financial theories and practices and the models for the creation of value, risk-sharing and socially responsible investing, as well as the governance and regulation that these systems follow. The author also does a comparative assessment of conventional financial systems with Islamic finance with relevant examples, assesses the performance of Islamic systems and examines existing and expanding markets for Islamic finance. Lucid and cogent, this book is useful for scholars and researchers of Islamic finance, Islamic studies, economics, banking and finance in general.
In: Orient: deutsche Zeitschrift für Politik, Wirtschaft und Kultur des Orients = German journal for politics, economics and culture of the Middle East, Band 49, Heft 3, S. 4-47
Rivlin, P.: The development of Islamic banking. - S. 4-11 Wilson, R.: Development and spread of Islamic banking. - S. 12-24 Nienhaus, V.: Islamic finance : from opposition to opportunity. - S. 25-33 Naim, A. M.: Islamic banking : an alternative for modern banking communities. - S. 34-40 Bälz, K.: Islamic finance on the rise : recent developments in Europe and the Middle East. - S. 41-47
This volume presents current developments in the fields of banking and finance from an international perspective. Featuring contributions from the 3rd International Conference on Banking and Finance Perspectives (ICBFP), this volume serves as a valuable forum for discussing current issues and trends in the banking and financial sectors, especially in light of the global economic challenges triggered by financial institutions. Using the latest theoretical models, new perspectives are brought to topics such as e-finance and e-banking, Islamic banking, capital flight, bank efficiency, risk assessment, bankruptcy, investment diversification, and insider trading. Offering an opportunity to explore the challenges of a rapidly changing industry, this volume will be of interest to academics, policy makers, and scholars in the fields of banking, insurance, and finance.--
This volume presents current developments in the fields of banking and finance from an international perspective. Featuring contributions from the 2nd International Conference on Banking and Finance Perspectives (ICBFP), this volume serves as a valuable forum for discussing current issues and trends in the banking and financial sectors, especially in light of the global economic challenges triggered by financial institutions. Using the latest theoretical models, new perspectives are brought to topics such as e-finance and e-banking, Islamic banking, international cross-border regulatory cooperation, bank fraud, the global financial crisis, microfinance, and corporate control transactions. Offering an opportunity to explore the challenges of a rapidly changing industry, this volume will be of interest to academics, policy makers, and scholars in the fields of banking, insurance, and finance.