Hodnoty v regulácii spotrebiteľského správania
In: Sociológia: Slovak sociological review, Band 52, Heft 5, S. 411-431
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In: Sociológia: Slovak sociological review, Band 52, Heft 5, S. 411-431
In: Sociológia: Slovak sociological review, Band 51, Heft 5
The survey Values and Society During the Covid-19 Pandemic (HODYSE 2020) was designed and conducted by researchers at the Institute for Sociology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences to obtain up-to-date data on public opinion in six thematic areas: social trust, politics and democracy, conspiracy theories, vaccination, environment and leisure.
The year 2020 was a year of significant socio-political changes. Since the beginning of the year, the most important topic in the public debate and in the media has been the global pandemic of COVID-19 disease. The pandemic became a central issue of both the ending and the new government after the parliamentary elections in February 2020.
Findings from opinion polls have allowed us to capture how a pandemic has changed the traditional view of values, and how traditionally examined values have taken on new meanings. The data also document the severity of the pandemic situation during which the research was conducted (November 2020). In this context, the topics that resonated most in the public debate on COVID-19 were addressed - questions about vaccination, health concerns and the economic situation of respondents, or compliance with the measures.
The "ISSP Religion Slovakia 2018" is a module of an international comparative research project ISSP. It has been conducted for a third time in Slovakia (previously in 1998 and 2008) and the fourth time overall in ISSP (1991, 1998, 2008, 2018). The major centre of attention of the module is on attitudes towards religion and religious practices. It covers various questions on religious life and belief, such as role of marriage and its importance in society, relationship between religion and science, belief in God, heaven, hell and afterlife, religious orientation, spirituality, morals, the meaning of life, gender roles, pre-marriage coexistence, as well as question focusing on attitudes towards homosexuality, abortions, trust and more. The data also include national specific questions that deal with self-placement on an ideological conservative-liberal scale, trust in various global political leaders, health, and questions that are part of methodological split-ballot experiments.
The survey consists of two parts: 1. Post-election survey within the international comparative study which has been working for several decades under the title Comparative Studies of Electoral Systems (CSES, www.cses.org). In 2016, it was the implementation of Module 4 focused - in addition to standard electoral questions - on issues of redistribution. 2) survey within the frame of the International Social Research Program (ISSP, www.issp.org http://www.issp.org), namely module Role of the Government, implemented in Slovakia for the second time, the first one was in 2008. Both parts have joint socio-demographic identification variables. Post-election survey is focused on broad variety of factors related to electoral decision - the perception of political parties and their leaders, the satisfaction with democracy, evaluation of economic development, and aspects of election campaign. The Role of Government survey is focused on attitudes to government's competences, in general and specifically in relation to other actors - NGOs, private sector, church organizations and alike. Several questions deal with the public views on corruption, responsiveness, tax policies, interest in politics and other.
The survey also includes several questions that in the form of "split ballot" experimentally verify the validity of questions frequently used in the surveys, as well as scales and responses´ alternatives. These so-called "methodological experiments" are included in all data collections conducted within the APVV-14-0527 project, their results will be elaborated in a separate study.