Suchergebnisse

AbstractIn principle the system of government that refers to the form of the relationship between the legislative with the executive branch. system of government comes from the combination of two words and governance systems. system of government is a system of relations between the executive organ and legislative organs. The purpose of state government are generally based on the ideal or goal state. The purpose of state government to protect the whole nation Indonesia is Indonesia and to promote the general welfare, the intellectual life of the nation, as well as participate in the establishment of world order based on freedom, abiding peace and social justice. The institutions are in a system of government in Indonesia to work together and support each other for the realization of the purpose of governance in Indonesia.Keywords: governance; Indonesia; systemsAbstrakPada prinsipnya sistem pemerintahan itu mengacu pada bentuk hubungan antara lembaga legislatif dengan lembaga eksekutif. sistem pemerintahan berasal dari gabungan dua kata system dan pemerintahan. sistem pemerintahan adalah sistem hubungan antara organ eksekutif dan organ legislatif. Tujuan pemerintahan negara pada umumnya didasarkan pada cita-cita atau tujuan negara. Tujuan pemerintahan negara Indonesia adalah melindungi segenap bangsa Indonesia dan untuk memajukan kesejahteraan umum, mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, serta ikut melaksanakan ketertiban dunia yang berdasarkan kemerdekaan, perdamaian abadi dan keadilan social. Lembaga-lembaga yang berada dalam satu sistem pemerintahan Indonesia bekerja secara bersama dan saling menunjang untuk terwujudnya tujuan dari pemerintahan di negara Indonesia.

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the rationale of local government in conducting land management and management and to know and analyze the authority of the Regional Government in structuring and managing the perspective of Maslahah's theory. The rationale for the authority of the regional government to arrange and manage land comesfrom Article 12 paragraph (2) letter d of Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, because the essence of regional autonomy is to bring services closer to the community. The authority of the regional government in structuring and managing the land of the perspective of the maslahah theory includes the Hajjiyah maslahah, the benefit needed by the community to perfect the basic benefit or something needed by humans, but has not yet reached the level of dharuri.

Abstract: Religious Court is a judicial environment under the Supreme Court as a perpetrator of judicial power independent of organizing religious court to enforce the law and justice. The implementation of a small claim court in religious courts following simple, quick, and low-cost principles. The Small Claims Court is a simple judicial mechanism outside of the regular judicial mechanisms to resolve disputes quickly and cost lightly. The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning of the principle of fast, simple, and low cost and the legal politics of applying a simple lawsuit in a religious court. This type of research is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The technique of analyzing legal materials uses prescriptive. The study results found that the principle of simple, fast, and low cost in religious courts must meet the expectations of justice seekers who always want a speedy, fair, and low-cost trial. Applying the principle of a simple, fast, and low-cost justice has an intrinsic value of justice, inseparable from the service function. The legal politics of implementing a small claims court in a religious court is a breakthrough step, the proceedings are also fast and inexpensive, decided by a single judge, and the trial mechanism is simple So that implementation of Small Claims Court will be able to help the dispute burden in religious courts.Keywords: legal policy; small claim court, religious court.Abstrak: Peradilan Agama adalah lingkungan peradilan di bawah Mahkamah Agung sebagai pelaku kekuasaan kehakiman yang mandiri menyelenggarakan peradilan agama untuk menegakkan hukum dan keadilan. Penyelenggaraan sidang gugatan kecil di pengadilan agama menganut asas sederhana, cepat, dan murah. Small Claims Court adalah mekanisme peradilan sederhana di luar mekanisme peradilan biasa untuk menyelesaikan sengketa dengan cepat dan biaya ringan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengertian asas cepat, sederhana, dan biaya rendah serta politik hukum ...

Religious Court is a judicial environment under the Supreme Court as a perpetrator of judicial power independent of organizing religious court to enforce the law and justice. The implementation of a small claim court in religious courts following simple, quick, and low-cost principles. The Small Claims Court is a simple judicial mechanism outside of the regular judicial mechanisms to resolve disputes quickly and cost lightly. The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning of the principle of fast, simple, and low cost and the legal politics of applying a simple lawsuit in a religious court. This type of research is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The technique of analyzing legal materials uses prescriptive. The study results found that the principle of simple, fast, and low cost in religious courts must meet the expectations of justice seekers who always want a speedy, fair, and low-cost trial. Applying the principle of a simple, fast, and low-cost justice has an intrinsic value of justice, inseparable from the service function. The legal politics of implementing a small claims court in a religious court is a breakthrough step, the proceedings are also fast and inexpensive, decided by a single judge, and the trial mechanism is simple So that implementation of Small Claims Court will be able to help the dispute burden in religious courts.

The principle of democracy upholds the rights of every citizen in terms of freedom of expression. Muslim has rights and even has to think and argue. The right to freedom of expression should not violate the rights of other people because basically, every citizen has the right to freedom of opinion which has the same position. Freedom of opinion must also prioritize unity because the Indonesian nation is a nation that is diverse and rich in culture. This freedom of opinion must be used to spread good, and not for spreading evil and injustice. A person may express their opinion freely, as long as they do not violate the law, such as blasphemy, slander, against the truth, insulting other people's beliefs, or by following their own will. The understanding of freedom of opinion in religious moderation must be understood contextually because Indonesia has many cultures, and customs. Moderate in Islamic thought is to promote a tolerant attitude towards differences and openness to accept diversity

The implementation of UIN Serving activities in Tunjngsekar Subdistrict, Lowokwaru District of Malang concerning the Establishment of the "Pojok Sakinah" Village Community Care Forum is the first step towards Tunjungsekar Urban District as a legal awareness sub-district. The presence of the "sakinah corner" is expected to be able to educate the community members, provide motivation and as a learning tool, as a place for vent and will eventually lead to people who are obedient and aware of the law. Obstacles in the Establishment of the "Pojok Sakinah" Village Community Care Forum in Tunjungsekar Sub-District, Lowokwaru Sub-District of Malang, among others, the lack of activeness of the Tunjungsekar village government apparatus, lack of coordination with the government officials of Tunjugsekar, Karang Taruna, and the lack of community awareness of the importance of the presence of this Sakinah Corner.

The high rate of child marriage in Indonesia following the marriage dispensation procedure demands an application to help judges decide the proposals accurately and effectively. This 4D development model research aims to create a standard reference in making decisions regarding the dispensation of marriage proposals using an application. The first stage is defining variables used at the application as measurement, the second stage is designing, namely the process of preparing a conceptual framework in the form of technological innovation, the third stage is developing technological innovation and the fourth stage is disseminating, namely the use of an application. At the defining stage, the variables to measure the level of urgency in granting the marriage dispensation include Social, Partnership Role, Financial, Spiritual, and Reproductive or Sexual Readiness. At the designing stage, the Dispen-Ku application is created using Kodular, a website that provides tools for creating Android applications using block programming. In the disseminating stage, the Dispen-ku application which has been uploaded to the Playstore page is distributed to research subjects, namely two judges in Religious Courts.