Anisotropy of the in-plane g-factor of electrons in HgTe quantum wells
The results of experimental studies of the Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) effect in the (013)-HgTe/Hg1-xCdxTe quantum wells (QWs) of electron type of conductivity both with normal and inverted energy spectrum are reported. Comprehensive analysis of the SdH oscillations measured for the different orientations of magnetic field relative to the quantum well plane and crystallographic exes allows us to investigate the anisotropy of the Zeeman effect. For the QWs with inverted spectrum, it has been shown that the ratio of the spin splitting to the orbital one is strongly dependent not only on the orientation of the magnetic field relative to the QW plane but also on the orientation of the in-plane magnetic field component relative to crystallographic axes laying in the QW plane that implies the strong anisotropy of in-plane g-factor. In the QW with normal spectrum, this ratio strongly depends on the angle between the magnetic field and the normal to the QW plane and reveals a very slight anisotropy in the QW plane. To interpret the data, the Landau levels in the tilted magnetic field are calculated within the framework of four-band kP model. It is shown that the experimental results can be quantitatively described only with taking into account the interface inversion asymmetry. © 2020 American Physical Society. ; We are grateful to E. L. Ivchneko for useful discussions. The work has been supported in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Grant No. 18-02-00050), by Act 211 Government of the Russian Federation, Agreement No. 02.A03.21.0006, by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation under Project No. FEUZ-2020-0054, and by the FASO of Russia (theme "Electron" No. 01201463326).