Suchergebnisse

This study aims to analyze the structure of Islamic banking industry in Indonesia after the issuance of Law No. 21 of 2008 on Islamic Banking, including the factors that influence the structure industro through concentration ratio. The method used in this study was a descriptive study (descriptive study) and correlational studies, collecting data through observation techniques to data released by the Financial Services Authority and Bank Indonesia. The data that has been collected analyzed using the ratio of the concentration of 4 largest companies and non-parametric statistical test through Pearson product moment correlation to determine the relationship between variables that affect the concentration ratio. Based on the results of the study showed that the structure of the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia after Act No 21 of 2008 is included in the criteria but with a tight oligopoly involving Islamic Business Unit (UUS) and sharia rural banks (BPRS) included in the competition category is p. The structure of the industry has had a negative relationship with the share market, absolute capital and government policies, and have a positive relationship with the economies of scale and market growth.

This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic commercial bank financing on the analysis of financial development in Indonesia, and to analyze the effect of inflation on financial development in Indonesia. This research method is multivariate cointegration and error correction model (ECM). Research uses time series data using Time series data starts from 2010 to 2019 with a total of 40 data (n), the data is sourced from the financial services authority (OJK). The findings in this study indicate that Islamic commercial bank financing has a significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. The coefficient value of -0,122 indicates that every 1% economic growth will reduce the economic growth index in Indonesia by 0.122%. Meanwhile, inflation has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. The coefficient value of 0.028 indicates that every 1% increase in inflation has no effect on the increase in the financial development index in Indonesia by 0.028%. It is fitting for the government in this case to encourage the development of Islamic banking to be proven to have contributed to economic growth through regulations that can support the acceleration of Islamic banking to the national economy

The environmental crisis has triggered green markets and eco-consciousness. Java is facing severe ecological stress. Ecopreneurship is then seen as a job creator and conservation tool. However, obstacles such as scarce resources remain among entrepreneurs. Universities play a crucial role in promoting eco-awareness and nurturing aspiring ecopreneurs. This study aims to analyze the role of three pillars of external support for education, government, and technology in self-efficacy and ecopreneurship intentions among Java Island students. This study involved 309 undergraduate (S1) students from state and private universities in Java in different specialization programs, based on the criteria, who attended and passed the entrepreneurship course program. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that eco-educational support was found to significantly enhance ecopreneurial self-efficacy, aligning with prior research emphasizing the importance of recognition, curriculum, industry collaboration, and business ecosystem in fostering self-efficacy. Similarly, eco-educational support positively influences ecopreneurial intention, reinforcing the significance of educational initiatives in promoting green business ventures. Governmental assistance, including financial aid and pro-environment policies, was identified as crucial in bolstering both self-efficacy and intention for ecopreneurship. Moreover, the support of information technology positively affects self-efficacy and intention, indicating its role in facilitating access to resources and fostering confidence among aspiring ecopreneurs. The study also highlighted the mediating role of self-efficacy, suggesting its importance in bridging external support with entrepreneurial intentions. Overall, the findings underscore the importance of holistic support systems in cultivating a generation of environmentally conscious entrepreneurs.
AcknowledgmentThis study is funded by the Riset Kolaborasi Indonesia (Grant No. 38248/UN38.15/LK.04.00/2023) Universitas Negeri Surabaya.

This study aims at analyzing factors that influence green entrepreneurial knowledge on SMEs in West Java. The variables reviewed in this study were the role of entrepreneurship education, media, public figure, and government on green entrepreneurial knowledge. It used explanatory survey to collect data. The population in this study were 4.285 SMEs engaged in the culinary industry in Bandung. The sample retrieval technique employed was the Slovin formula which resulted on 240 respondents. Furthermore, the collected data was analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis. The results show that the influential factors in increasing green entrepreneurial knowledge are entrepreneurship education, media, public figures, and government both partially and simultaneously. These findings implied that it is essential to improve green entrepreneurial knowledge; it takes the role of media, public figures, entrepreneurship education, and government.Keywords: green entrepreneurial knowledge, media, government, SMEs

"A major crisis is happening in the world today. It all started in December 2019, when an outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) began in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. Despite all preventive steps taken by government and health agencies, rising death tolls seem inevitable. The confines of social distancing have driven society toward a sudden and rapid change in all aspects of life, and we are forced to embrace this change as the new "normal". Research conducted in these uncertain times allows us to identify, and analyze the challenges to finding effective strategies and solutions. This book provides current theoretical perspectives, studies, practices, and innovations that will contribute to society during the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in Southeast Asia and India. The current work can be used as a reliable reference, as rapid circulation of credible information, transparent case identification, data sharing, unhindered communication, and peer-reviewed research are most needed during this period of uncertainty."