Suchergebnisse

"Contents" -- "Illustrations" -- "Ka Hō'oia'i'o 'Ana (Acknowledgments)" -- "He Oli Komo (A Request to Enter)" -- "Welina (Greetings)" -- "Aia i Hea Au? (Where Am I?)" -- "Ka 'Ōlelo Mua (Introduction)" -- "Part 1. Nā Kahua Hawai'i (Hawai'i Foundations)" -- "Chapter One. Nā Kumu Mana'o Hawai'i (Hawai'i Theoretical Sources)" -- "Chapter Two. Nā Kuana 'Ike Hawai'i (Hawai'i Knowledge Perspectives)" -- "Chapter Three. Nā Māhele 'Ike Hawai'i (Hawai'i Knowledge Classifications)" -- "Part 2. Nā Hana Hawai'i (Hawai'i Practices)" -- "Chapter Four. Ka Ho'okele (Hawai'i Navigation)" -- "Chapter Five. Ka Haku 'Ana (Hawai'i Composing)" -- "Chapter Six. Ka Hula (Hawai'i Dance)" -- "Chapter Seven. Ka 'Ōlelo Hope (Conclusion)" -- "Eia Au (I Am Here)" -- "Glossary" -- "Notes" -- "References

We assess the relationship between gentrification and a key form of displacement: eviction. Drawing on over six million court cases filed in 72 of the largest metropolitan areas across the United States between 2000 and 2016, we show that most evictions occurred in low-income neighborhoods that did not gentrify. Over time, eviction rates decreased more in gentrifying neighborhoods than in comparable low-income neighborhoods. Results were robust to multiple specifications and alternative measures of gentrification. The findings of this study imply that focusing on gentrifying neighborhoods as the primarily site of displacement risks overlooking most instances of forced removal. Disadvantaged communities experienced displacement pressures when they underwent gentrification and when they did not. Eviction is not a passing trend in low-income neighborhoods—one that comes and goes as gentrification accelerates and decelerates—but a durable component of neighborhood disadvantage.

The coronavirus pandemic precipitated an economic crisis disproportionately affecting renter households. Attempting to prevent a surge in evictions, policy makers at the federal, state, and local levels extended emergency protections to renters. The authors describe eviction filing patterns in 2020 and analyze the efficacy of eviction moratoria. New filings were reduced dramatically since the start of the pandemic. Between March 15 and December 31, 2020, across sites for which data are available, 65 percent fewer eviction cases were filed than would be expected in a typical year. Extrapolating nationwide, the authors estimate that at least 1.55 million fewer eviction cases were filed in 2020 than in a normal year. The pace at which cases were filed increased in late 2020, however, and the amount of back rent claimed grew considerably. Filing rates exceeded historical averages when protections lapsed. Black and female renters received a disproportionate share of eviction cases filed during the pandemic.