Suchergebnisse

Why Write a Grant? -- Becoming Familiar with Funding Sources -- Developing Your Ideas for Funding -- Infrastructure to Support Grantsmanship -- Everyone Needs a Mentor -- Strategies for Effective Writing -- Overview of Common Sections of Proposals -- Heart of the Matter : The AIMS -- Background and Significance -- The Approach -- Concept Papers, Pilot Studies, and Supporting Documentation -- Common Pitfalls in Proposals -- Budget Basics -- Putting It All Together to Create a Budget -- Technical Considerations in Budget Development -- Four Project Structures -- Understanding the Process of Collaboration -- Collaborating for Team Science -- Learning about your Institution -- Electronic Considerations -- Understanding the Review Process -- Responding to the Proposal Review -- Welcome to the World of Post-Award -- Building a Program of Research -- A Case Study : Putting it All Together.

ABSTRACTThe primary purpose of this pilot study was to test the feasibility of an intervention designed to reduce care‐resistant behaviors (CRBs) in persons with moderate‐to‐severe dementia during oral hygiene activities.The intervention, Managing Oral Hygiene Using Threat Reduction (MOUTh), combined best oral hygiene practices with CRB reduction techniques. Oral health was operationalized as the total score obtained from the Oral Health Assessment Tool (OHAT). CRB was measured using a refinement of the Resistiveness to Care Scale. Seven nursing home residents with dementia received twice daily mouth care for 14 days. The baseline OHAT mean score of 7.29 (SD = 1.25) improved to 1.00 (SD = 1.26, p < .001); CRB improved from 2.43 CRBs/minute (SD = 4.26) to 1.09 CRBs/minute (SD = 1.56, t = 1.97, df 41, p= .06).The findings from this pilot study suggest that the MOUTh intervention is feasible and reduced CRBs, thus allowing more effective oral care.