Suchergebnisse

As researchers consider making their data available to others, they are concerned with the responsible use of data. As a result, they often seek to place restrictions on secondary use. The Research Connections archive at ICPSR makes available the datasets of dozens of studies related to childcare and early education. Of the 103 studies archived to date, 20 have some restrictions on access. While ICPSR's data access systems were designed primarily to accommodate public use data (i.e. data without disclosure concerns) and potentially disclosive data, our interactions with depositors reveal a more nuanced notion range of needs for restricting use. Some data present a relatively low risk of threatening participants' confidentiality, yet the data producers still want to monitor who is accessing the data and how they plan to use them. Other studies contain data with such a high risk of disclosure that their use must be restricted to a virtual data enclave. Still other studies rest on agreements with participants that require continuing oversight of secondary use by data producers, funders, and participants. This paper describes data producers' range of needs to restrict data access and discusses how systems can better accommodate these needs.

Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, this article examined how early maternal characteristics, an adolescent's family environment, and the adolescent's own attitudes and behaviors were associated with the odds of a nonmarital teenage birth among youth born to teenage mothers. Multivariate analyses indicated that these domains were closely linked. Early maternal characteristics shaped the later family environment of adolescents (parenting quality and home environment), which, in turn, was associated with the attitudes and behaviors of teens that put them at risk of a nonmarital birth. Notably, there was variation in some of the associations by gender. Increased mother's cognitive ability lowered the risk of a nonmarital birth for boys, but not for girls, whereas fertility expectations were significant for girls, but not for boys. There were no race-ethnic differences in the risk of a teenage birth among girls, although Black boys had a higher risk than White boys.

Presenters: Megan Davis: "Improving Administrative Data Quality at the Initial Stages of the Data Life Cycle" Sandra Clark: "Using Administrative Records in the American Community Survey" Kara Bonneau: "North Carolina Education Research Data Center" David Bleckley: "DataLumos and Beyond: ICPSR's Tool for Crowdsourced Sharing of Administrative and Other Government Data and Ways to Address its Limitations" Brian J. Goode: "Classifying Families and Households for VA Government Stakeholders using Existing Administrative Records" Misty Heggeness: "Linking Administrative Data across Federal Agencies: Outcome Evaluations for NIH Training Programs" Jordan Butz; Annie Streetman: "Predicting Spatial Risk of Opioid Overdoses in Providence, RI" Kathryn Shantz: "Using SNAP and TANF Administrative Records and the Transfer Income Model to Evaluate Poverty Measurement" Adela Luque: "The Nonemployer Statistics by Demographics: Leveraging Administrative Data to Meet Stakeholder Needs" Susan Jekielek: "Higher Education Administrative Data Elements: Potential for Analysis" Amy O'Hara: "'I Need That!' Interactive Session"