Suchergebnisse

Abstract
In general, air quality is determined from the concentrations of pollutants in ambient air. Air quality criteria (limit and target values, margin of tolerances, upper and lower assessment thresholds) are based on the current legislative framework. In Slovakia, the air quality criteria are imposed by Decree No 360/2010 Coll, on air quality, of the Ministry of Environment [1]. In relation to the implemented measurements, it is necessary to choose effective tools needed for the pre-processing and post-processing of overall air quality assessment. The article aims at applying suitable GIS tools in the assessment process of air quality in the Košice agglomeration for the selected period 2008-2010. In the overall assessment of the area in question, the processing of information on emissions declared as particulate matter (PM) was considered in terms of a conservative approach to the assessment of air quality for PM10. For the assessment, the yearbooks and reports on air quality in Slovakia in 2008-2010 of the Slovak Hydrometeorological Institute (SHMI) and professional publications were used

In general, air quality is determined from the concentrations of pollutants in ambient air. Air quality criteria (limit and target values, margin of tolerances, upper and lower assessment thresholds) are based on the current legislative framework. In Slovakia, the air quality criteria are imposed by Decree No 360/2010 Coll, on air quality, of the Ministry of Environment [1]. In relation to the implemented measurements, it is necessary to choose effective tools needed for the pre-processing and post-processing of overall air quality assessment. The article aims at applying suitable GIS tools in the assessment process of air quality in the Košice agglomeration for the selected period 2008-2010. In the overall assessment of the area in question, the processing of information on emissions declared as particulate matter (PM) was considered in terms of a conservative approach to the assessment of air quality for PM10. For the assessment, the yearbooks and reports on air quality in Slovakia in 2008-2010 of the Slovak Hydrometeorological Institute (SHMI) and professional publications were used. ; Vo všeobecnosti kvalita ovzdušia je stanovená z obsahu znečisťujúcich látok vo vonkajšom ovzduší. Kritériá kvality ovzdušia (limitné a cieľové hodnoty, medze tolerancie, horné a dolné medze na hodnotenie) vychádzajú z platného legislatívneho rámca. V podmienkach SR kritéria kvality ovzdušia vyplývajú z vyhlášky MŽP SR č. 360/2010 Z.z. o kvalite ovzdušia [1]. V nadväznosti na realizované merania je potrebné zvoliť efektívne nástroje potrebné pre preprocesing a postprocesing procesu plošného hodnotenia kvality ovzdušia. Príspevok si kladie za cieľ aplikovať vhodné nástroje GIS do hodnotiaceho procesu kvality ovzdušia v aglomerácií Košice za vybrané obdobie rokov 2008 - 2010. Pri celkovom zhodnotení predmetnej oblasti bolo uvažované so spracovaním informácií o emisiách deklarovaných ako tuhé znečisťujúce látky (TZL) v zmysle konzervatívneho prístupu k hodnoteniu kvality ovzdušia za PM10. Pre posudzovanie boli použité ročenky a správy pre kvalitu ovzdušia v SR za rok 2008 - 2010 z SHMÚ a odborné publikácie.

The contribution is aimed at developing a model of demand in tourist traffic with due regard to economic, geographical, demographical and social factors such as the GDP, Consumer Price Index, prices of trips, revenues per capita, exchange rate, etc. Important parts of this model are made up by the unpredictable negative situations that have already happened some time ago. The aim is to identify them and perform a follow-up analysis of the potential threats to a company involved in the tourist industry. Rated among those situations are terrorism, earthquakes and aviation accidents.