Endogenous fluctuations in a simple asset pricing model with heterogeneous agents
In: Journal of economic dynamics & control, Band 24, Heft 5-7, S. 799-831
ISSN: 0165-1889
3 Ergebnisse
Sortierung:
In: Journal of economic dynamics & control, Band 24, Heft 5-7, S. 799-831
ISSN: 0165-1889
In: Dynamic games and applications: DGA, Band 8, Heft 3, S. 601-619
ISSN: 2153-0793
In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Band 67, Heft 1, S. 27-47
A simple asset pricing model with two types of boundedly rational traders, fundamentalists and chartists, is studied. Fractions of trader types change over time according to evolutionary learning, with chartists conditioning their forecasting rule upon deviations from a benchmark fundamental. Volatility clustering arises endogenously and two generic mechanisms are proposed as an explanation: (1) coexistence of a stable steady state and a stable limit cycle, due to a so-called Chenciner bifurcation of the system and (2) intermittency and associated bifurcation routes to strange attractors. Economic intuition as to why these phenomena arise in nonlinear multi-agent evolutionary systems is provided.