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The existence of mass media that dominated by western has abig influence to spread the exploitation idea, especially to islamic country. Politicly, the western has willing to demage the muslim society with idea and culture war as replacing the physic war. The exploitation ideas has been recieved by muslimah and becomean instrumental to spread the idea in the society. The muslimah effort to exist in the world become without the religious norm. Sometimes they go aut from their house a porbidden purpose by religious thought and open the part of the body wich may not be visible by other, free sexual intercourse. Ironicly, this attitudes become a new life styale, and the religious thought was regarded as limitation to their life style.Now can be found muslimah in television station, advertising, commercialization of publications, and they are become the popular idol of today's modern muslimah.For the problem, islamic thought give best solution. Only back to Alquran and hadis can minimize the women axploitation. Alquran give guidence for muslimah to cover the part of body wich may not be visible by other and select the culture can accept ang suitable with islmic thought. From this, muslimash have to be given islamic thought orientation to increase their faith until they can free from the exploitation activity.

The existence of mass media that dominated by western has abig influence to spread the exploitation idea, especially to islamic country. Politicly, the western has willing to demage the muslim society with idea and culture war as replacing the physic war. The exploitation ideas has been recieved by muslimah and becomean instrumental to spread the idea in the society. The muslimah effort to exist in the world become without the religious norm. Sometimes they go aut from their house a porbidden purpose by religious thought and open the part of the body wich may not be visible by other, free sexual intercourse. Ironicly, this attitudes become a new life styale, and the religious thought was regarded as limitation to their life style.Now can be found muslimah in television station, advertising, commercialization of publications, and they are become the popular idol of today's modern muslimah.For the problem, islamic thought give best solution. Only back to Alquran and hadis can minimize the women axploitation. Alquran give guidence for muslimah to cover the part of body wich may not be visible by other and select the culture can accept ang suitable with islmic thought. From this, muslimash have to be given islamic thought orientation to increase their faith until they can free from the exploitation activity.

Many groups are calling to apply the Islamic values. Both in social issues, economy, country and politics. But they are not able to create a balancing of the values of Islam itself. Because in general, they actually limit the scope of women's movement. They do not give chance to women to participate in the world holding the reins of supreme leadership.If the excuse put forward is that Islamic values can be applied in general, why not give the right to limit even to women? In fact Islam devoted to men and women.However, when the raging spirit has been created, the power has been awakened, when the women had to roll up his sleeves to participate in social, political and matters relating to life, why the sudden sheet of voiced speech with a loud "O woman returned to the house each of you ", an appeal which it seems so unfair to discredit. Therefore, re-examine the traditions that are considered to discredit the woman, for Hadith Prophet Muhammad saw. ill only textually but also interpreted in context is the right thing to do.

Many groups are calling to apply the Islamic values. Both in social issues, economy, country and politics. But they are not able to create a balancing of the values of Islam itself. Because in general, they actually limit the scope of women's movement. They do not give chance to women to participate in the world holding the reins of supreme leadership.If the excuse put forward is that Islamic values can be applied in general, why not give the right to limit even to women? In fact Islam devoted to men and women.However, when the raging spirit has been created, the power has been awakened, when the women had to roll up his sleeves to participate in social, political and matters relating to life, why the sudden sheet of voiced speech with a loud "O woman returned to the house each of you ", an appeal which it seems so unfair to discredit. Therefore, re-examine the traditions that are considered to discredit the woman, for Hadith Prophet Muhammad saw. ill only textually but also interpreted in context is the right thing to do.

Shariah in the country and there is a very close relationship and can not be separated in the framework of the implementation and enforcement of Islamic law for the benefit of mankind in this atmosphere of state and nation. It will also mean that the goal of reduction in the Islamic Shariah is not solely for the implementation of the rituals of worship per se, but more than that is a legal instrument which should be obeyed in the life of the country to regulate the system of government. Shariah as the legal system, has set the basics, norms, ethics, values. And for its development based on dynamic and development of the human life handed over to the Muslims to manage and develop without abandoning the spirit of the shari'ah.

Public services in recent years become a central issue has forced all parties, both state and public institutions to perform again in its implementation regulations. Although the provision of public services is an obligation that must be done by the government as the organizer of the state. However, the obligation to provide such services are still not able to give satisfaction to the user community. To realize good governance requires the synergistic partnership between agencies both within and outside the government bureaucracy. The agencies include the private sector and civil society. Partnerships must be built in an environment that is transparent, which is built with good communication, especially in any decision-making. This meant that the policies are formulated to meet the expectations of society. Thus, the partnership between government, communities and businesses are expected to promote the establishment of governance, development and public services more democratic and more professional.Pelayanan publik dalam beberapa tahun terakhir menjadi isu sentral telah memaksa semua pihak, baik negara dan lembaga publik untuk tampil lagi dalam peraturan pelaksanaannya. Meskipun pelayanan publik adalah kewajiban yang harus dilakukan oleh pemerintah sebagai penyelenggara negara. Namun, kewajiban untuk menyediakan layanan tersebut masih belum mampu memberikan kepuasan kepada masyarakat pengguna. Untuk mewujudkan tata pemerintahan yang baik membutuhkan kemitraan sinergis antara lembaga baik di dalam dan di luar birokrasi pemerintah. Badan-badan termasuk sektor swasta dan masyarakat sipil. Kemitraan harus dibangun dalam lingkungan yang transparan, yang dibangun dengan komunikasi yang baik, terutama dalam pengambilan keputusan. Ini berarti bahwa kebijakan yang diformulasikan untuk memenuhi harapan masyarakat. Dengan demikian, kemitraan antara pemerintah, masyarakat dan bisnis diharapkan untuk mendorong terwujudnya pelayanan pemerintahan, pembangunan dan publik yang lebih demokratis dan lebih profesional.

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine general exports/imports structure, find the commodities and their salient characteristics, and measure changes in primary commodities price during the pandemic in Kalimantan Barat. The data used is Kalimantan Barat's export and import from Statistics Indonesia over January 2019 - June 2021 through descriptive analysis method and Fisher Index unit value. The results explain that three primary export commodities are bauxite, palm oil, and rubber. Bauxite and natural rubber were shocked by the pandemic, but palm oil can still hold. The government encourages downstream activities for bauxite and palm oil to produce value-added products, while rubber pays more attention to upstream quality. The contribution of exports is relatively significant to affect economic growth with the downstream process performed by the government; tremendous added value can be seen in palm oil commodities. Imports are beneficial because they add intermediate materials to support industrial processes. The recommendation is that local governments continue intensive monitoring and evaluation of smelter construction even during the Covid-19 pandemic, concentrate on the grade of palm oil downstream for its sustainability, and improve rubber trading system and capacity building for rubber extension officers to provide adequate guidance to rubber farmers.JEL : F10, F19, F40. Keywords: trade balance, export, fisher index, downstream, descriptive statistics, covid-19. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran umum struktur ekspor/impor; mengetahui komoditas utama dan karakteristik yang menonjol; serta mengukur perubahan harga komoditas utama selama pandemi di Kalimantan Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data ekspor dan impor Kalimantan Barat yang dikumpulkan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik selama periode Januari 2019 - Juli 2021 dengan analisis deskriptif dan Indeks Fisher. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa neraca perdagangan masih didominasi oleh aktivitas ekspor. Tiga komoditas ekspor utama adalah ...

The first principle of Pancasila recognized God Almighty, which means the duty of every man in Indonesia to respect the religion and beliefs of others, because it is everyone's right to choose, embrace, and practice the teachings of their religion freely without interference and without disturbing others. It means not only ban unethical proselytism, but also ban desecration and abuse of religion in the Republic of Indonesia to protect security and public order to avoid unrest in society. It is set in the first principle of Pancasila and was animated in articles of the Constitution (Article 28E Paragraph (1) and Article 29) regulating the right of religion and worship, which is then further regulated in some legislations, among other Law Number 39 Year 1999 on Human Rights and Law No. 1/PNPS/1965 on the Prevention of Abuse and / or Blasphemy. Restrictions on the freedom to perform and determine one's religion or belief under article 18 paragraph (3) of the ICCPR can only be limited by provisions of law, and it is needed to protect public safety, order, health, or morals of the fundamental rights and freedoms of others; and the regulation in Article 11 of Law No. 1/ PNPS/1965 has met the criteria for the application of restrictions on the freedom to perform and determine one's religion or beliefs, in the sense that the restriction is the conduct of the teaching and not in his belief, by law, and to protect security and public order to avoid unrest in society.

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan konstruksi nasionalisme pemuda Papua di tengah politik identitas, apakah merasa Papua bagian dari Indonesia atau Papua bukan bagian dari Indonesia pada Ikatan Pelajar dan Mahasiswa Papua di Surabaya. Fokus penelitian yaitu nasionalisme pemuda Papua. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif analisis Miles dan Huberman. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori konstruksi sosial Peter L. Berger, Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada dua respon terkait nasionalisme pemuda Papua yaitu: pertama, mereka merasa Papua bagian dari Indonesia sehingga menolak Papua merdeka. Kedua mereka merasa bahwa Papua bukan bagian dari Indonesia sehingga mendukung gerakan Papua merdeka. Bagi mereka yang menginginkan Papua merdeka disebabkan merasa belum di Indonesialan dan dianaktirikan. Mereka masih merasa terjajah oleh negara Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Nasionalisme, Pemuda Papua, Papua Merdeka Abstract The purpose of this research is to describe the construction of Papuan youth nationalism amid identity politics, whether they feel Papua is part of Indonesia or Papua is not part of Indonesia in the Papuan Student and Student Association in Surabaya. The focus of the research used in this research is Papuan youth nationalism. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique used an interactive model of analysis by Miles and Huberman. The results of this study resulted in two responses related to the nationalism of Papuan youth, namely the feeling that Papua was part of Indonesia so that they rejected an independent Papua and Papua was not part of Indonesia so that they supported an independent Papua. Refusing an independent Papua or supporting an independent Papua in accordance with the knowledge built up in Papuan youth regarding the knowledge of nationalism, places the unity of the Indonesian nation and is proud to be the Indonesian nation and the homeland of Indonesia. This study uses the theory of social construction by Peter L. Berger where the objectivity stage results in support for an independent Papua by feeling Papua is not part of Indonesia or rejection of an independent Papua by feeling that Papua is part of Indonesia in the Papuan Student and Student Association in Surabaya. Keywords: Nationalism, Papuan youth, Independent Papuan

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan konstruksi nasionalisme pemuda Papua di tengah politik identitas, apakah merasa Papua bagian dari Indonesia atau Papua bukan bagian dari Indonesia pada Ikatan Pelajar dan Mahasiswa Papua di Surabaya. Fokus penelitian yaitu nasionalisme pemuda Papua. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif analisis Miles dan Huberman. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori konstruksi sosial Peter L. Berger, Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada dua respon terkait nasionalisme pemuda Papua yaitu: pertama, mereka merasa Papua bagian dari Indonesia sehingga menolak Papua merdeka. Kedua mereka merasa bahwa Papua bukan bagian dari Indonesia sehingga mendukung gerakan Papua merdeka. Bagi mereka yang menginginkan Papua merdeka disebabkan merasa belum di Indonesialan dan dianaktirikan. Mereka masih merasa terjajah oleh negara Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Nasionalisme, Pemuda Papua, Papua Merdeka Abstract The purpose of this research is to describe the construction of Papuan youth nationalism amid identity politics, whether they feel Papua is part of Indonesia or Papua is not part of Indonesia in the Papuan Student and Student Association in Surabaya. The focus of the research used in this research is Papuan youth nationalism. This research method uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques using in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique used an interactive model of analysis by Miles and Huberman. The results of this study resulted in two responses related to the nationalism of Papuan youth, namely the feeling that Papua was part of Indonesia so that they rejected an independent Papua and Papua was not part of Indonesia so that they supported an independent Papua. Refusing an independent Papua or supporting an independent Papua in accordance with the knowledge built up in Papuan youth regarding the knowledge ...

This study aims to describe about communication planning of political advertisement (ads) by candidate in local election's Riau 2018. Basically there is no guarantee that can ensure a candidate's victory is determined by the number of political ads displayed along the way. But political ads can be utilized by canditates to attract public attention through creative ideas. This study uses qualitative methods with descriptive analysis. The result of this study showed that the political ads, used by the elected candidates in local election 2018 in Riau, are part of the political marketing communication process carried out by Syamsuar-Edy Nasution and their team. The communication plan was a systematic and comprehensive political decision starting from research, planning, development, trial planning, implementation and monitoring. The strength factor's is from candidate's himself. While the weakness factors are from regulations, differences perception between the candidate's successor team and budget constraints.

Gafatar Propagation Paradigm in the Cyber World in the Perspective of Shifting Paradigm. This study discusses the Gafatar propagation in the perspective of shifting paradigm. With this perspective, the paradigm of Gafatar propagation can be measured and understood in the framework of the Philosophic Science. In practice, this study uses qualitative research methods and inductive empirical analysis. Conclusions achieved are: First, Gafatar has changed its ideological movement that is normaly scientifically is not much different from the earlier "pack" namedMillah Abraham and al-Qiyadah al-Islamiyah. Second, Gafatar becomes an audience propagation appeal in social activities . Third, Ahmad Mushaddeq poses a scientist who has created doctrinal teachings in normal science that experiences anomalies in the form of resistance from various organizations and government leading to the revolution movement (paradigm shift) from normal science to be a new paradigm in the form of social activity

This study aimed to explain the role of the government in developing technopark innovations in Bantaeng Regency. The identification process was carried out by documentation, interviews and direct observation through qualitative methods. The theory used by researcher in analyzing the government's role in developing technopark innovation was using the theory proposed by La Pas and Seo (2009) with data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion making. The results of this study showed that the Government's Role in Developing Technopark Innovations in Bantaeng Regency which included 1) Needs and Solutions, 2) Production and Commercialization Development, 3) ICT Learning, 4) Market Creation and Regulation, was not yet optimal due to several related UPTDs. with the technopark not working properly as a result of the lack of human resources and the procurement of tools and materials that were not equivalent to the existing local government budget.

The purpose of this study was to describe the impact of the presentation of Sexy Killers on the Political Rights of Students of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Law at the State University of Surabaya. The screening of the Sexy Killers film through social media has an impact on the political rights of students where the political rights of these students will determine the political choices made by students. The political choices of students themselves are influenced by the political views of students regarding the Sexy Killers film and the political attitudes of students by giving or not giving voting rights during the 2019 presidential election as a result of the Sexy Killers film. The focus in this research is student suffrage. The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. The result of this research is that there is an impact of changing students 'perspectives on politics and students' perspectives on their political choices as a result of the screening of the Sexy Killers film, although many students are pessimistic and disappointed with their political choices so that students choose what is considered good in terms of achievement and track record candidates so that there is also no political choice for golput, although feelings of pessimism and disappointment persist. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dampak penyajian Sexy Killers terhadap Hak Politik Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Hukum Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Pemutaran film Sexy Killers melalui media sosial berdampak pada hak politik mahasiswa dimana hak politik mahasiswa tersebut akan menentukan pilihan politik yang dibuat mahasiswa. Pilihan politik mahasiswa sendiri dipengaruhi oleh pandangan politik mahasiswa terhadap film Sexy Killers dan sikap politik mahasiswa dengan memberikan atau tidak memberikan hak suara pada pemilihan presiden 2019 akibat film Sexy Killers. Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah hak pilih siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat dampak dari perubahan cara pandang mahasiswa terhadap politik dan cara pandang mahasiswa terhadap pilihan politiknya sebagai akibat dari pemutaran film Sexy Killers, walaupun banyak mahasiswa yang pesimis dan kecewa dengan pilihan politiknya sehingga agar mahasiswa memilih yang dinilai baik dari sisi prestasi dan rekam jejak calon sehingga juga tidak ada pilihan politik untuk golput, meski perasaan pesimis dan kecewa tetap ada.

Industri kerajinan eceng gondok di Kabupaten Semarang sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan, namun perkembangannya mengalami penurunan yang semula di tahun 2013 terdapat 18 unit usaha menurun menjadi 10 unit usaha di tahun 2015. Volume produksi di tahun 2015 juga mengalami penurunan jika dibandingkan dengan tahun 2014. Hal tersebut berbanding terbalik dengan ketersediaan bahan baku eceng gondok di Rawapening yang terus mengalami peningkatan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 10 perajin dan 8 keyperson. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif untuk mengetahui permasalahan industri dan Analisis Hierarki Proses (AHP) untuk menentukan strategi pengembangan industri kerajinan eceng gondok di Kabupaten Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan mendasar yang dihadapi adalah masih terbatasnya SDM yang terampil. Prioritas utama dalam pengembangan industri kerajinan eceng gondok di Kabupaten Semarang adalah kriteria SDM (nilai bobot 0,463), disusul kriteria pemasaran (nilai bobot 0,347), kriteria manajemen produksi (nilai bobot 0,119), dan kriteria teknologi (nilai bobot 0,017). Adapun saran dari penelitian ini antara lain diharapkan pemerintah dan pihak yang berkepentingan lebih memfokuskan pengembangan industri kerajinan eceng gondok melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan teknis SDM melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan. Water hyacinth crafts industries in Semarang Regency potential for development, but its development has decreased which was originally in the year 2013, there are 18 business units decreased to 10 business units in 2015. The production volume in 2015 also decreased compared to 2014. The inversely proportional to the availability of raw materials in the water hyacinth Rawapening which is constantly increasing. The sample in this study consisted of 10 craftsmen and 8 keyperson. The research method used is descriptive analysis to find out the problems of industries and Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the development strategy of water hyacinth crafts industries in Semarang Regency. The results showed that the fundamental problems faced is the limited skilled human resources. The main priority in the development of water hyacinth crafts industries in Semarang district is HR criteria (weight value 0.463), followed by marketing criteria (weight value 0.347), production management criteria (weight value 0.119), and technology criteria (weight value 0.017). The suggestion from this study are expected in the government and interested parties more focused development of water hyacinth crafts industries by enhancing the knowledge and technical skills of human resources through education and training