LE HARCÈLEMENT MORAL DES TRAVAILLEURS SOCIAUX : UNE ÉTUDE EXPLORATOIRE DANS LE CONTEXTE MAROCAIN
International audience ; The expression "moral harassment" was born in 1998, under the pen of French psychologist Marie-France Hirigoyen, in her bestseller Moral harassment. The perverse violence in everyday life (Hirigoyen, 1998). Moral harassment, mobbing, bullying or workplace bullying (as Anglophones call it) is a pernicious phenomenon that "undermines the moral contract that binds the person to her work" (Viaux and Bernaud, 2001a), Personal translation. This phenomenon, which is predominant in the workplace, is met by several employees worldwide (Bartlett & Bartlett, 2011). Morocco, an Arab-Muslim country, in the process of development, does not escape this phenomenon. Moroccan employees suffer from moral harassment at work (MHW), under the pressure of the social and economic environment and under the silence of the legislator.Several improvements have been made in the Moroccan labor code in recent years. They aim to reconcile business performance and employees' working conditions. Nevertheless, the phenomenon of MHW remains largely ignored or omitted by management, legislation, but also by the scientific research (Esserdi et al., 2018b).Through this exploratory study (quantitative and qualitative), we aim to highlight the impact of the MHW on health of Social Workers (SW).Our first results highlight a particularly marked suffering, which we propose to explore through contextual elements related to Moroccan culture. ; L'expression « harcèlement moral » est née en 1998, sous la plume de la psychologue française Marie-France Hirigoyen, dans son bestseller Le harcèlement moral. La violence perverse au quotidien (Hirigoyen, 1998). Le harcèlement moral, mobbing, bullyingou workplace bullying (tel que le nomment les anglophones) est un phénomène pernicieux, qui porte atteinte au contrat moral qui lie la personne à son travail (Viaux et Bernaud, 2001a).Ce phénomène, prépondérant dans les lieux de travail, est rencontré par plusieurs salariés, à l'échelle mondiale (Bartlett & Bartlett, 2011). Le Maroc, pays ...