This study aims to analyze the leading sectors in the economy in Batanghari Regency. This study uses secondary data for the period 2011-2017, sourced from the Central Statistics Agency of Jambi Province and Batanghari Regency. The analysis tools used are Location Quotient (LQ) analysis and Shift Share analysis. The results of the study found that the leading sectors in Batanghari Regency are the manufacturing industry sector, the government administration sector, defense, compulsory social security, and the education service sector. Keywords: Leading sector, Location quotient, Shift share
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze 1) the proportion of regional expenditure in Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency; 2) regional fiscal capacity in West Tanjung Jabung Regency; 3) the ratio of regional financial independence of West Tanjung Jabung Regency; 4) the financial performance of the regional government of West Tanjung Jabung Regency and 5) the influence of regional spending on economic growth in the West Tanjung Jabung Regency. The data used in this study are secondary data. The analysis tool used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the proportion of indirect expenditure to regional expenditure tended to decrease, while the proportion of direct expenditure to regional expenditure had an increase. The fiscal capacity of Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency for 11 years is still very lacking at the interval scale. The regional financial independence of West Tanjung Jabung Regency is in the low criteria. The regional financial performance of Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency is in the low and very low criteria. Regional expenditure influences economic growth in West Tanjung Jabung Regency. Keywords: Fiscal, Financial, Performance
Study are as follows: To analyze the effect of economic growth, poverty level, government expenditure and open unemployment on the Human Development Index (HDI) of the Provincial Provinces in Sumatra for the period 2013-2017. Based on the results of the study that economic growth has a significant effect on the human development index. Poverty level has a significant effect on the human development index. Open unemployment has a significant effect on the human development index. Government expenditure has a significant effect on the Human Development Index. Keywords: Economic Growth, Poverty Level, Government Expenditures, Open Unemployment Rate, and Human Development Index.
This paper aims to analyze economic growth and inequality of development in the region of Sumatra. The study used panel data of provinces in Sumatra region during the period 2011-2015. The method of analysis used is descriptive research method and panel data regression. Based on the results of the analysis is known that economic growth in the region of Sumatra tend to decrease, whereas development inequality ranges from IW (Williamson Index) 0.406-0.446. The highest level of inequality occured in 2012 in South Sumatra Province of 0,876 and the lowest occured in 2014 in Lampung Province in 0,103. Based on the result of panel data regression, it is known that simultaneously investment, government expenditure, agglomeration, and labor influence to economic growth. Likewise, simultaneously investment, government spending, agglomeration, and labor also have an effect on development inequality. Keyword: Economic Growth, Development Inequality, Investment, Government Spending, Agglomeration, Labor Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertumbuhan ekonomi serta meninjau seberapa besar ketimpangan pembangunan masing-masing provinsi di wilayah Sumatera. Penelitian ini menggunakan data panel provinsi-provinsi di Wilayah Sumatera selama periode 2011-2015. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dan regresi data panel. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah Sumatera cenderung mengalami penurunan, sedangkan ketimpangan pembangunan berkisar antara IW 0,406-0,446. Tingkat ketimpangan tertinggi terjadi tahun 2012 di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan sebesar 0,876 dan terendah terjadi tahun 2014 di Provinsi Lampung dengan angka 0,103. Berdasarkan hasil regresi data panel diketahui bahwa secara simultan investasi, belanja pemerintah, aglomerasi, dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Demikian juga, secara simultan investasi, belanja pemerintah, aglomerasi, dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh juga terhadap ketimpangan pembangunan. Kata Kunci : Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Ketimpangan Pembangunan, Investasi, Belanja Pemerintah, Aglomerasi, Tenaga Kerja
This research aims to find out and analyse the development value of GDRP, investment, production and absorption of labor in the city of Jambi as well as the influence of the value of production, investment and GDRP against labor absorption in the small city of industry Jambi. This type of research is explanatory research (research description). Where as to do hypothesis testing using linear regression equation itself multiple. The results of this study showed a good influence simultaneously or partially between production, investment and GDP against labor absorption in the small industry in the city of Jambi. Where the value of R2 which is 0.946 acquired for. That has meaning to the magnitude of the role or contribution of the variable the value of production, investment and GDRP was able to explain labor absorption in the small industry in the city of Jambi amounted to 94.6%. While the rest of 5.4% is affected by other factors that are not revealed in this study. This research suggests to maintain the condition of the economy that is stable then the Government must encourage sector agriculture and small business medium to keep growing because this sector is resistant to fluctuation and absorb the manpower in the amount large.
