Joint Optimization of Transmission Policies for Collaborative Beamforming with Energy Harvesting Sensors
In this paper, we consider a scenario where a number of energy harvesting sensors cooperate to transmit a common message to a distant base station. The goal is to find the jointly optimal transmission (power allocation) policy that maximizes the total throughput for a given deadline. We solve the problem in a semi-analytical manner and rigorously prove its optimality. The computational complexity of the proposed scheme is analyzed in detail and compared with that of interior point methods. Performance is extensively assessed by means of computer simulations. As benchmarks, we consider the case where the transmission policies for each sensor are separately optimized, as well as other cluster-based suboptimal transmission strategies. ; Grant number : This work is partly supported by the project JUNTOS (TEC2010-17816) and by the Catalan Government under 2009 SGR 1046 (SGR-RC).© 2014 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.