Suchergebnisse

Scientific interest in the research topic is due to the fact that effective public administration in the modern world is largely determined by the development of digital transformation. It is worth noting that the issue of digitalization of the sphere of public administration has been studied by the authors, including through the use of the method of game theory. To this end, the article analyzed data on the digitalization of public administration in all five countries of the Central Asian region (CAR). Based on open data on the spread of innovation published by the World Bank (WB), this study was mainly focused on the GovTech indicator. We believe that in the context of the accelerated development of the economies of the countries of the region, the study of the development of digitalization in the field of public administration is of particular importance.

The article reveals the issues of the attitude of the Kazakhstan society to the rallies. The study of the works of domestic and foreign authors on this issue allowed us to analyze the reasons that determine the peculiarities of the perception of protests by the population. The results of the analysis of focus groups conducted within the framework of the AP08857524 scientific project "Protest potential in Kazakhstan: features, factors and trends" allowed us to identify factors of positive and negative attitude of Kazakhstan people to rallies.

Technological development is one of the indicators of a country's competitiveness, indicating the presence of advanced research and innovation. This paper discusses the technological development of the country, from the point of view of the infrastructural elements of the national innovation system. The purpose of the study is to assess the state of development of the technological basis of the Republic of Kazakhstan. For the evaluation were used quantitative and qualitative methods, and cluster analysis. The results of the study revealed the main barriers to technological development, such as the low level of maturity of the technological infrastructure and institutional environment. Suggestions and conclusions can be used by stakeholders from the business environment, as well as organizations representing the country's national innovation system.

Review

In the last decade, with the increasing international status of China and its "exit", namely the implementation of the geo-economic strategy "Belt and Road Initiative" on the Eurasian continent, as well as the increasing strategic importance of Kazakhstan, cooperation between our countries is dynamically developing in various fields. The interaction between Kazakhstan and China in the automotive industry is a new and most dynamically developing area of cooperation. The conducted content analysis of publications in Chinese and Kazakh media dedicated to cooperation in the automotive industry from 2015 to 2023 includes both qualitative and quantitative assessment of the content of news articles from countries, reviews, and interviews with press services of Chinese auto companies. The purpose of this study is to identify key topics and trends in the field of cooperation in the automotive industry through an analysis of publications about cooperation between China and Kazakhstan in state and non-state media of both countries, identifying their similarities and differences. This research has the potential to actively contribute to a deeper understanding and promotion of cooperation and dialogue between Kazakhstan and China, especially in the economic and political spheres.

This article is devoted to the definition of the term "environmental migration" and related concepts such as "climate migration", "environmental migrant" and "climate refugee". Particular attention is paid to current international documents, as well as the work of domestic and foreign researchers in this field. The authors made an attempt to identify the main stages in the formation of the terms under study, as well as to focus on the need to develop a unified definition of the concepts under study at the present stage in order to simplify many migration issues both within the country and abroad due to environmental factors. Based on the analysis, the article concludes that the undeveloped generally accepted interpretation of the analyzed terms significantly complicates the processes of population movement due to environmentally unfavorable reasons, however, at the present stage, among the works of researchers, there are more and more publications with a review of existing problems in this area. This circumstance allows us to speak about a certain progress in the formation of a holistic definition.

The relationship between various ethnic groups in a pluralistic society is quite parallel with how two or more ethnicities relate in societies compare to where the ethnic groups are two or three. The idea of avoiding conflicts, and tying unity, harmony and peace may be hard to sense. Scholars of Sociology have identified some factors to which multiethnic environment would be peaceful and livable, raising the topic that concerns inter-ethnic relation to align with the concept of culture, social identity, economic political and issues. These terms all have their particular influences on how multiethnic society would be, either a land of peace or its opposite. This study precisely analyzes and lays description to what factors relatively have influence towards the relationship of many ethnic groups in a multiethnic society. The paper studies the fact that culture may have its role on how many ethnic groups live in a single society, while social identity political as well as economic factors matter in formation of inter-ethnic relations in a pluralistic society.

The article presents materials on the intermediary role of Tatar mullahs in the process of implementing administrative reforms in the 20–30s of 19th century on the territory of the Middle and Junior zhuzes. The Tatar mullahs, both with the diwan [okruzhnoy prikaz], the volost sultans of the Siberian Kazakh region and with the three parts (Western, Middle, Eastern) of the Orenburg Kazakh region, were engaged not only in explaining the rules of the imperial laws in the Kazakh Steppe. In fact, the range of their activities was wide: taking the oath of senior sultans and sultan rulers, organizing paperwork, teaching Kazakh children Tatar literacy, collecting information about inner political events in Kazakh nomads for the regional administration and St. Petersburg, tracking the mood of the Kazakh population and the behavior of the Kazakh nomadic elite representatives.

The era in which Abū Naṣr al-Fārābī emerged as a canonical scientist significantly contributed to his education and shaped his scientific worldview. The formation of al-Farabi's spiritual worldview and his ideas is directly associated with embracing the ancient philosophical tradition, more precisely, Aristotle's philosophy and logic. The focus of the article is alFarabi's analysis of Aristotle's principles in the study of logic and their further development. Al-Farabi's worldwide reputation as the Second Teacher after Aristotle, the First Teacher, in the East is directly rooted in his mastery and advancement of the science of logic. In simple terms, the philosopher states that logic leads a person to a straight path to being capable of radically discerning between good and bad, truth and lies, and honesty and deceit. This, in turn, steers humanity away from succumbing to mistakes or getting into trouble. Al-Farabi constructs a comprehensive scientific analysis of the socio-cultural foundations of Aristotle's doctrine of logic and the ability to adapt it in his unique way to society. The study of the theoretical basis of al-Farabi's teachings on logic and its significance involves employing hermeneutic, comparative, and stylistic methods in the research of the texts.

The article discusses the origins, formation, and development of the scientific school of chemical physics and nanotechnology in Kazakhstan. The authors describe the achievements of a scientific school that is on par with the best of its kind locally and globally, adding new competitive results of practical relevance to the economic development of the country. The article also highlights the special role of the outstanding scientist Zulkhair Aimukhametovich Mansurov in the development of the methodological foundations of the scientific school, the targeted training of the scientific personnel in the priority areas of the development of Kazakhstani chemical physics, and the creation of nanoscale materials for multifunctional purposes. Also, the main principles of the philosophy of Mansurov's scientific school are presented.

The article is devoted to the political and legal analysis of integration processes in the post-Soviet states – Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus. It reviews the activities of the Customs Union and its economic and political expediency, as well as the creation and functioning of the Eurasian Economic Union. The author has revealed the reasons for the ineffectiveness of the EAEC activities and proposed a number of legal, political and economic measures to improve it. The paper provides examples of internal economic and political contradictions of the Eurasian Economic Union and offers a legal mechanism to resolve them, and further regulation on the basis of creating a single legal space.