Suchergebnisse

The Treaty of the European Union The Maastrict Treaty, 7th February, 1992. The European Parliament shall be kept regularly informed by the Presidency and the Commission of the development of the Union's foreign and security policy. ARTICLE J.8 1. The European Council shall define the principles of and general guidelines for the common foreign and security policy. The Council shall act unanimously, except for procedural questions and in the case referred to in Article J.3(2). 3. Any Member State or the Commission may refer to the Council any question relating to the common foreign policy and may submit proposals to the Council

AbstractThis article aims to analyse the limits of Article 50 of the Treaty of the European Union (TEU) which expressly consecrates a Member State's unilateral right to leave the Union. However, the provision seems to raise more questions than it answers due to the lack of concrete legal guidelines, and Brexit has underlined this reality. For example, the exit procedure contemplates the possibility of signing a withdrawal agreement with the European Union (EU), but it does not discipline its content. In our opinion, any agreement must regulate three questions: fundamental rights, financial settlement, and borders. A second limitation refers to the possibility of a Member State withdrawing its withdrawal notice. This question has recently been decided by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) in a manner that leaves the EU without any say in the process. Finally, the provision does not deal with the constitutional implications of withdrawal: treaty revision, institutional deadlock, and institutional representation. In sum, these critical omissions are analysed considering the relevant legal doctrine, jurisprudence, as well as the Brexit process. It also proposed that Article 50 of the TEU be amended in the future.

Concept of Rule of Law in the Light of Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union. Concept of Rule of Law in the Light of Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union. The concept of the rule of law is usually divided into formal and material concepts. However, considering the events in the world's history, it was highlighted that in the reality, the formal concept of the rule of law is not enough. The accession and foreign policies of the European Union reflect the prevailing material conception of the rule of law, as the rule of law is inextricably linked to democracy and the protection of human rights, which are the material elements. The creation of prevention and sanction mechanisms, provided in Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union, have reaffirmed the existence of the material concept of the rule of law in the European Union, and hence in the context of the Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union.

Concept of Rule of Law in the Light of Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union. Concept of Rule of Law in the Light of Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union. The concept of the rule of law is usually divided into formal and material concepts. However, considering the events in the world's history, it was highlighted that in the reality, the formal concept of the rule of law is not enough. The accession and foreign policies of the European Union reflect the prevailing material conception of the rule of law, as the rule of law is inextricably linked to democracy and the protection of human rights, which are the material elements. The creation of prevention and sanction mechanisms, provided in Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union, have reaffirmed the existence of the material concept of the rule of law in the European Union, and hence in the context of the Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union.

Concept of Rule of Law in the Light of Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union. Concept of Rule of Law in the Light of Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union. The concept of the rule of law is usually divided into formal and material concepts. However, considering the events in the world's history, it was highlighted that in the reality, the formal concept of the rule of law is not enough. The accession and foreign policies of the European Union reflect the prevailing material conception of the rule of law, as the rule of law is inextricably linked to democracy and the protection of human rights, which are the material elements. The creation of prevention and sanction mechanisms, provided in Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union, have reaffirmed the existence of the material concept of the rule of law in the European Union, and hence in the context of the Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union.

Concept of Rule of Law in the Light of Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union. Concept of Rule of Law in the Light of Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union. The concept of the rule of law is usually divided into formal and material concepts. However, considering the events in the world's history, it was highlighted that in the reality, the formal concept of the rule of law is not enough. The accession and foreign policies of the European Union reflect the prevailing material conception of the rule of law, as the rule of law is inextricably linked to democracy and the protection of human rights, which are the material elements. The creation of prevention and sanction mechanisms, provided in Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union, have reaffirmed the existence of the material concept of the rule of law in the European Union, and hence in the context of the Article 7 of the Treaty of the European Union.

Jan Klabbers questions how membership of the European Union affects treaties concluded between the Union's member states and third states, both when it concerns treaties concluded before EU membership and treaties concluded after joining. Following a discussion of the public international law rules on treaty conflict, the author analyzes the case-law of the European Court of Justice and examines how such conflicts are approached in state practice

This volume of essays casts light on the shape and future direction of the EU in the wake of the Lisbon Treaty and highlights the incomplete nature of the reforms. Contributors analyse some of the most innovative and most controversial aspects of the Treaty, such as the role and nature of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights and the relationship between the EU and the European Court of Human Rights. In addition, they reflect on the ongoing economic and financial crisis in the Euro area, which has forced the EU Member States to re-open negotiations and update a number of aspects of the Lisbon 'settlement'. Together, the essays provide a variety of insights into some of the most crucial innovations introduced by the Lisbon Treaty and in the context of the adoption of the new European Financial Stability Mechanism