Suchergebnisse

The decline in agricultural sector contribution to the GDP of East Java year period 2012-2014 evidence of a shift in the economic structure of East Java of the tradable sector / base in the non-tradable sector. Several previous studies mention their negative impact on the tradable sector shift in the non-tradable sector. Whereas, shifting the economic structure will increase poverty, unemployment and raising the Gini ratio. This study analyzes the policy taken by the Government of East Java Province, in anticipation of a shift in the economic structure, so not many have a negative impact on the increase in poverty and growing unemployment. This type of research is descriptive qualitative approach. The research data is secondary data as well as the results of previous research. Research explains some eastern Java provincial government policies that do them, First strengthening tradable sectors through policy development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Second, the policy on the education sector through the development of vocational schools (SMK) Third, policies on finance sector. The conclusion of this study stated that the East Java Provincial Government policy succeeded in anticipating shifting economic structure so not much give a negative impact to the decline in poverty and unemployment.

This paper examines the development of manufacturing in East Java in comparison with other major industrial provinces in Indonesia, with a focus on employment, output and investment in the pre-and-post crisis periods. East Java's 'winner' and 'loser' industries and the geographical distribution of manufacturing in the province are described. The paper attempts to account for manufacturing patterns in East Java in terms of infrastructure constraints, the investment climate, access to finance and the relationship between central, provincial and local governments, following the advent of regional autonomy. The paper finds that East Java manufacturing has been less export oriented and responsive to global demand, thus failing to match the performance of the other major manufacturing centres in Indonesia.

This study aims to analyze the hump-shaped relation of regions in East Java Province. The proof of hump-shaped relation is seen from the influence of the degree of fiscal decentralization on economic growth. Fiscal decentralization analysis which is the ratio of regional original income and total regional expenditure, as well as using control variables consisting of government investment, and education which is implemented with reading and writing ability figures. The method used in this research is the econometrics approach. The model used in this study is the Fixed Effect Model with the Generalized Least Square method. The results of this study indicate that together the degree of decentralization, the degree of quadratic fiscal decentralization, government investment, the Gini ratio, the Gini squared ratio, and education significantly influence the regional economic growth in East Java Province. Partially the degree of decentralization, the degree of decentralized fiscal squared, government investment, the Gini ratio, the quadratic Gini ratio, and education also significantly affect economic growth, and show a hump-shape relationship, namely the degree of fiscal decentralization has a positive effect and quadratic fiscal decentralization hurts economic growth.

This study aims to determine the relationship between Local Own-Source Revenue, Capital Expenditure, and Leverage on District/City Government's Financial Performance in East Java Province. The data used is the District/City Government's financial report data in East Java Province 2014-2018. The method used is panel data regression with the parameter estimation method, namely Generalized Least Square (GLS). The results obtained are the appropriate estimation model is the REM model. The variables that significantly affect districts/cities' financial performance in East Java are Capital Expenditure and Leverage, while Local Own-Source Revenue does not have a significant effect

This study uses normative legal research that uses legislation and current conditions to carry out legal interpretation. In this case, the phrase "self-request" is defined as a request that originates from his own awareness that his actions have harmed the community. This means that there is no conflict preceded by the act of resigning oneself. Self-awareness of actions is important to understand the meaning of "self-demand". The Governor of East Java is better off resigning at his own request because this action will make the state focus on legal certainty.

Indonesia is the largest archipelagic country in the world and has various marine resources. Fishery development is one of the priorities of East Java Province Government and the selection of the superior fishing commodities becomes important to fishery growth. The objective of this research is to select the superior fishing commodities in south coast of East Java Province, including eight Districts: Pacitan, Trenggalek, Tulungagung, Blitar, Malang, Lumajang, Jember, and Banyuwangi. Both Location Quotient models in quantity and value are developed and the fishing data during 2013-2017 are adopted in the study. As the results, the superior fishing commodities by quantity, by value, and by both quantity and value are selected for whole south coast of East Java Province and eight districts respectively. The result show that the most fishing commodities quantities of production are Scads, Fringe scale sardinella, Short bodied mackerel, Indian oil sardinella, Skipjack tuna, Anchovies, Big eyes, Kawa kawa, Frigate tuna, and Hairtail. The biggest production is scad. The most valuable fishing commodity in south coast of East Java Province is hairtail with 154,324.8 million rupiah, while Tuna and Skipjack generate value amount 484,652.43 million Rupiah each year. Finally, policy implication and strategies are proposed for the superior fishing commodities in south coast of East Java Province.

East Java as one of the National food barns has been able to contribute substantially in the fulfillment of National food needs through the development of food crops and horticulture sub-sector. With the potential and achievement of agriculture sector owned by East Java Province, it can improve competitiveness and improve farmer's income. But behind the potential of this great opportunity development in agroindustry in east java still leaves homework for the Government of East Java Province whether it is the problem from theexternal or internal. This research tries to identify problems in agroindustry development inEast java with Analytic Network Proccess (ANP) combined with Delphi method, including strategic solution that try to offer. ANP is a new supermatrix basedmodel developed by Saaty (2001) to map complex issues into a structured framework. Problems and strategies formed consist of several subcriteria related problems: 1) policy 2) market 3) finance 4) infrastructure 5) Research and Development and 6) Production and processing. The results show that the 3 main criteria that are key to agroindustry development in East Java are policy, infrastructure and finance. Therefore, all stakeholders including Bank Indonesia need to be concerned in these 3 issues, in order to achieve the competitive growth of East Java's global economy.

Economic development is basically a series of policy efforts that have the aim of increasing the standard of living of the people, directing income distribution, and expanding employment opportunities. In efforts to develop the economy, employment is still a major issue. This is due to inequality in getting job opportunities. The growth in the number of the workforce with progress in various economic sectors is not balanced. The research seeks to study the effect of gross regional domestic product (GRDP), provincial minimum wage (PMW) and inflation on the open unemployment rate in East Java province. The research uses secondary data for the period 2006 - 2017 which consists of the value of GRDP, East Java PMW, East Java province inflation, and East Java province open unemployment rate. By applying regression using panel data regression analysis, the research results show that GRDP and Inflation has a negative and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in East Java. The PMW has a positive and significant effect on the open unemployment rate in East Java Province. Nevertheless, the research highlights effect relation and government policy instruments.

Tourism policy attempts to provide certainty to tourists and the community related to tourism development, so as to maximize the benefits of tourism to stakeholders and minimize the negative effects, costs, and other related impacts.This research was conducted with the aim of examining marine tourism community development for sustainable growth in East Java Province, Indonesia. It is qualitative research utilizing semi-structured interviews, nonparticipant observation and document analysis. In particular, this study adopts data analysis techniques in the form of an interactive model in which each stage of the research was adjusted as a result of the outcome from the previous stage. This research shows that the sustainable tourism development in East Java Province is a policy in development that has economic, socio-cultural, and environmental dimensions with a foundation of justice not only for the current generation but also for future generations. For this reason, tourism is seen as an interrelated system. Policy synergy is needed with a multi-sector and multidisciplinary approach. Government, private and community synergy are needed and make East Java Province tourism identity in global competition. This research produces an alternative community-based tourism (CBT) that is useful in developing marine tourism in the coastal communities of East Java Province.

Over the past eight centuries in Indonesia, a substantial and ceaseless stream of out-migration has been flowing from the tiny island of Madura, poor and overpopulated, to the slightly better-off, but just as overpopulated as the island of Java. This out-migration to East Java of the Madurese — Indonesia's third largest ethnic group — is one of the group's most notable features. Over the centuries, this out-migration has taken diverse forms as it has responded to varied impetus and reflects Indonesia's diverse migratory currents, past and present. This article, which is the first to be done on the subject, explores a little known aspect of Madurese history and society.

Tourism is one of the most promising sectors for regional development on a global scale. Along with its development, the concept of community-based ecotourism has emerged, namely tourism that offers all available natural resources. This study was conducted in the mudflow in Sidoarjo to become an opportunity for the government to develop an existing tourism area. This study is a study of FGDs and academic texts of the Sidoarjo Regency Government in preparing the Sidoarjo Geological Protected Area Post-Porong Mudflow Master Plan Document. The results of the study showed that the development of mudflow tourism can become a major tourist destination supported by geo park galleries, rest areas, sports, education, culinary and souvenirs, urban forests, water storage pools, and urban farming. To realize this tourist destination model, Sidoarjo Regency must provide physical and non-physical infrastructure, socialization to the community about the safety level of Sidoarjo mud, socialization to the community or association regarding the benefits of the Sidoarjo mud area, and digging the community's spirituality to build together as a reference to accelerate the development of ecotourism. Keywords: Development, Geopark, Lapindo Mudflow, Sidoarjo.

Tourism is one of the most promising sectors for regional development on a global scale. Along with its development, the concept of community-based ecotourism has emerged, namely tourism that offers all available natural resources. This study was conducted in the mudflow in Sidoarjo to become an opportunity for the government to develop an existing tourism area. This study is a study of FGDs and academic texts of the Sidoarjo Regency Government in preparing the Sidoarjo Geological Protected Area Post-Porong Mudflow Master Plan Document. The results of the study showed that the development of mudflow tourism can become a major tourist destination supported by geo park galleries, rest areas, sports, education, culinary and souvenirs, urban forests, water storage pools, and urban farming. To realize this tourist destination model, Sidoarjo Regency must provide physical and non-physical infrastructure, socialization to the community about the safety level of Sidoarjo mud, socialization to the community or association regarding the benefits of the Sidoarjo mud area, and digging the community's spirituality to build together as a reference to accelerate the development of ecotourism. Keywords: Development, Geopark, Lapindo Mudflow, Sidoarjo.