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Intro -- Editorial -- Contents -- Part I: Brentano and Austrian Philosophy -- Chapter 1: Introduction: Franz Brentano in Vienna -- 1.1 Descriptive Psychology and Phenomenology: Brentano and Husserl -- 1.2 Brentano and the Vienna Circle -- 1.3 Brentano and the History of Philosophy -- Chapter 2: Brentano and Husserl on Intentionality -- 2.1 Ancient and Medieval Background -- 2.2 Husserl, Bolzano and Frege -- 2.3 Bolzano -- 2.4 The Tripartite Distinction Act-Noema-Object -- 2.5 Brentano and Husserl on Intentionality -- 2.6 Some Further Features of Husserl's View -- 2.7 Object -- 2.8 Appendix -- 2.8.1 Husserl's Theory of Intentionality and the Interpretation of Aristotle's Philosophy -- 2.8.1.1 Aristotle -- 2.8.1.2 Husserl -- 2.8.1.3 Conflicting Interpretations of Aristotle -- 2.8.1.4 Aristotle and Husserl -- References -- Chapter 3: Descriptive Psychology and Phenomenology: From Brentano to Husserl to the Logic of Consciousness -- 3.1 Introduction: Brentano's Legacy in Phenomenology and Philosophy of Mind -- 3.2 Descriptive Psychology, Phenomenology, and the Structure of Consciousness: From Brentano to Husserl -- 3.3 From Psychology to Phenomenology: Ideal/Logical Content in Consciousness -- 3.4 The Logic of the Phenomena of Consciousness: Meaning and Modality -- 3.5 The Ontology of Contents: From Phenomena to Their Species to Their Meaning -- 3.6 "Intentional In-Existence": A Modal Theory -- 3.7 "Inner Consciousness": A Modal Theory -- 3.8 Coda: Phenomenal Consciousness in Recent Philosophy of Mind -- References -- Chapter 4: Brentano's Concept of Descriptive Psychology -- 4.1 Franz Brentano's Family Connection to Newman's Catholic University -- 4.2 Brentano's New Psychology -- 4.3 Husserl's Conception of Descriptive Psychology (1891-1902) -- 4.4 Wilhelm Dilthey's Concept of Descriptive Psychology.

Intro -- ‎Contents -- ‎Preface -- ‎Analysis -- ‎Introduction -- ‎Chapter 1. The Neo-Scholastic Background -- ‎1. The Tasks of Logic -- ‎2. Concept -- ‎3. Judgment -- ‎4. Syllogism -- ‎5. Concluding Remarks -- ‎Chapter 2. Definition and Value of Logic -- ‎1. The Relevant Manuscripts -- ‎2. Logic as the Art of Judging -- ‎3. Logic, Psychology, and Philosophy -- ‎4. The Value of Logic -- ‎5. Psychologism -- ‎6. Language -- ‎7. Dialectic -- ‎8. Concluding Remarks -- ‎Chapter 3. Concept -- ‎1. Presentations and Names -- ‎2. Distinctions among Concepts -- ‎3. Distinctions among Modes of Presentation -- ‎4. Distinctions among Names -- ‎5. Relations among Presentations -- ‎6. Definition -- ‎7. Concluding Remarks -- ‎Chapter 4. Judgment -- ‎1. Critique of Kant's Table -- ‎2. Complexity and Simplicity -- ‎3. Form -- ‎4. Form and Matter -- ‎5. Intensity -- ‎6. Motive -- ‎7. Modality -- ‎8. Expression of Judgments -- ‎9. Relations between Judgments -- ‎10. Evidence -- ‎11. Syllogism -- ‎12. Concluding Remarks -- ‎Materials -- ‎Preparatory Note to Materials -- ‎Chapter 5. Franz Hillebrand, Die elementare Logik und die in ihr nötigen Reformen nach den Vorlesungen des Dr. Franz Brentano (Wintersemester 1884/85, Wien) -- ‎Chapter 6. Franz Hillebrand, Elementary Logic and the Reforms Necessary in It according to the Lectures of Dr. Franz Brentano (Winter Semester 1884/85, Vienna) -- ‎Chapter 7. Hillebrand, The New Theories of Categorical Inferences -- ‎Bibliography -- ‎Index of Names.

Uriah Kriegel presents a rich exploration of the systematic thought of the great 19th-century philosopher Franz Brentano, and its importance to the subsequent development of philosophy. Kriegel sets out Brentano's unified theories of the true, the good, and the beautiful in an accessible way

Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Part I: Descriptive Psychology and Philosophy of Mind -- 1: Brentano and the Birth of a New Paradigm in the Philosophy of Emotions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Historical Context: Theories of the Emotions at the End of the Nineteenth Century -- 3 Brentano on the Intentionality of the Emotions -- 4 The Reception of Brentano's Theory Among His Followers -- 5 Parallelisms in Contemporary Philosophy of the Emotions -- 6 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 2: The Phenomenology of Mentality -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Two Marks of the Mental -- 3 Inner Perception, First Pass -- 4 Inner Perception, Second Pass: The Paraphrase Strategy -- 5 Two Objections -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 3: Consciousness and Representation -- 1 Preliminary Remarks -- 2 Two Difficulties of the Self-Representational Reading -- 3 A Non-representational Reading -- 4 Why the Non-representational Reading Is Better -- References -- 4: Current Accounts of Subjective Character and Brentano's Concept of Secondary Consciousness -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Reasons to Believe in the Subjective Character of Experience -- 3 Recent Accounts of Subjective Character -- Self-Representationalism -- The Pre-reflective Self -- The Self-Mode of Experience -- 4 Brentano's Secondary Consciousness as a Mode of Experience -- Intentionality Without Representation -- Inner Perception Is Only Peripheral -- Inner Perception Cannot Become Inner Observation -- 5 Conclusions -- References -- Part II: Brentano and Husserl -- 5: Brentano's Theory of Time-Consciousness in Husserl's Philosophy of Arithmetic -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Number and Time in the Philosophy of Arithmetic -- 3 Co-presence in One Consciousness, Simultaneity, and Succession -- 4 Modification of Contents in Phantasy and Simultaneity of Presentation -- 5 Conclusion -- References.

Mit diesem Band liegt erstmals seit fast hundert Jahren eine Veröffentlichung des Briefwechsels zwischen Franz Brentano und Carl Stumpf vor. Die beiden Philosophen gelten als Wegbereiter der international und interdisziplinär konzipierten phänomenologischen Bewegung, die Stumpfs Beitrag infolge seines stark musikpsychologisch relevanten Ansatzes bislang nicht angemessen rezipierte. In einer Zeit radikaler Paradigmenwechsel in der Wissenschaftsentwicklung vermitteln die Briefe Wendepunkte in der zunächst gemeinsam, später kontrovers vertretenen Idee von einer neuen wissenschaftlichen Philosophie, die heute noch aufschlussreich sind für das Verhältnis von Philosophie und Psychologie. Die Briefe lassen aber auch die persönlichen, zum Teil dramatischen Hintergründe dieses wohl einmaligen Freundschaftsverhältnisses erkennen

Mark Textor presents a critical study of the work of Franz Brentano, one of the most important thinkers of the 19th century. His work has influenced analytic philosophers like Russell as well as phenomenologists like Husserl and Sartre, and continues to shape debates in the philosophy of mind. Brentano made intentionality a central topic in the philosophy of mind by proposing that 'directedness' is the distinctive feature of the mental

Preliminary Material -- BRENTANO'S IMPACT /Guillaume Fréchette -- CONSCIOUSNESS. BRENTANIAN AND NEO-BRENTANIAN PERSPECTIVES -- BRENTANO'S MOST STRIKING THESIS: NO REPRESENTATION WITHOUT SELF-REPRESENTATION /Uriah Kriegel -- WHAT IS PRE-REFLECTIVE SELF-AWARENESS? BRENTANO'S THEORY OF INNER CONSCIOUSNESS REVISITED /Johannes L. Brandl -- UNITY WITHOUT SELF: BRENTANO ON THE UNITY OF CONSCIOUSNESS /Mark Textor -- VARIETIES OF INTENTIONALITY -- BRENTANO'S THESIS (REVISITED) /Guillaume Fréchette -- BRENTANO AND ARISTOTLE ON THE ONTOLOGY OF INTENTIONALITY /Arkadiusz Chrudzimski -- ANTON MARTY'S INTENTIONALIST THEORY OF MEANING /Laurent Cesalli -- PHENOMENOLOGY OF INTENTIONALITY /Matjaž Potrč -- ONTOLOGY AND METAPHYSICS -- BEING AS THE TRUE: FROM ARISTOTLE TO BRENTANO /Werner Sauer -- FRANZ BRENTANO'S MEREOLOGY /Wilhelm Baumgartner -- BRENTANO AT THE INTERSECTION OF PSYCHOLOGY, ONTOLOGY, AND THE GOOD /Susan Gabriel -- CRITICS AND HEIRS. THE SCHOOL OF BRENTANO -- MIXED FEELINGS. CARL STUMPF'S CRITICISM OF JAMES AND BRENTANO ON EMOTIONS /Denis Fisette -- THE INTENTIONALITY OF PLEASURES AND OTHER FEELINGS. A BRENTANIAN APPROACH /Olivier Massin -- BRENTANO AND STUMPF ON TONAL FUSION /Riccardo Martinelli -- EXPOSITIONS AND DISCUSSIONS. SELECTED MATERIALS AND TRANSLATIONS -- THERE AND BACK AGAIN. AN UPDATED HISTORY OF FRANZ BRENTANO'S UNPUBLISHED PAPERS /Thomas Binder -- ABSTRACTION AND RELATION, FOLLOWED BY SELECTED LETTERS FROM BRENTANO TO MARTY /Franz Brentano -- ABSTRACTION AND RELATION /Franz Brentano -- SELECTED LETTERS TO MARTY /Franz Brentano -- ABSTRAKTION UND RELATION /Franz Brentano -- AUSGEWÄHLTE BRIEFE AN MARTY /Franz Brentano -- MODERN ERRORS CONCERNING THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE LAWS OF INFERENCE /Franz Brentano -- MODERNE IRRTHÜMER ÜBER DIE ERKENNTNIS DER GESETZE DES SCHLIEßENS /Franz Brentano -- INDEX OF NAMES.

Textor reveals the roots of analytic philosophy in a great age of Austro-German philosophy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He introduces Brentano, Mach, and other key figures, and traces the development of the landmark ideas that there can be 'psychology without a soul', and that metaphysics lies beyond the limits of knowledge.

Franz Brentano (1838–1917) led an intellectual revolution that sought to revitalize German-language philosophy and to reverse its post-Kantian direction. His philosophy laid the groundwork for philosophy of science as it came to fruition in the Vienna Circle, and for phenomenology in the work of such figures as his student Edmund Husserl. This volume brings together newly commissioned chapters on his important work in theory of judgement, the reform of syllogistic logic, theory of intentionality, empirical descriptive psychology and phenomenology, theory of knowledge, metaphysics and ontology, value theory, and natural theology. It also offers a critical evaluation of Brentano's significance in his historical context, and of his impact on contemporary philosophy in both the analytic and the continental traditions.

Although Franz Brentano was one of the most influential turn-of-the-century philosophers, he, like Ludwig Wittgenstein, published little but left a large philosophical legacy. This study examines the biographical and theoretical reasons for Brentano's reluctance to publish and offers an overview of the checkered history of his philosophical legacy.