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Fred og forsoning som norsk utenrikspolitikk
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 70, Heft 3, S. 362-371
ISSN: 1891-1757
Nikolai Brandal, Øivind Bratberg og Dag Einar Thorsen: Sosialdemokratiet. Fortid nåtid framtid
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 70, Heft 2, S. 267-269
ISSN: 1891-1757
Introduction to the Forum on Liminality
In: Review of international studies: RIS, Band 38, Heft 2, S. 473-479
ISSN: 1469-9044
In 1909, Arnold van Gennep wrote a book on the rites of passage where he discussed what he called the liminal phase (from Lat. limes, border, pl. limites) through which boys in a number of cultures had to pass in order to become men. With his Dutch name, his German birth, his move to France with his divorced mother at the ripe age of six, and his interest in the Arab world, he was nothing if not a man in transition between different life worlds. His scholarly life, too, was a life of transit; from haute école to haute école, from France to Switzerland. To top it all, when the institutionalisation of the social sciences in France was finally hitting its stride with the emergence of Durkheim's année-school, van Gennep was marginalised. There was no closure to his scholarly travels. Van Gennep remained liminal, remained in becoming. In his own terms, his rite de passage never ended. He went from pre-liminality to liminality – a condition that his greatest follower, the symbolic interactionalist anthropologist Victor Turner characterised as existing betwixt and between socially recognised positions – without entering the post-liminal phase of having been fully incorporated into one of those already existing positions. Van Gennep made it his life to deal with the uncertainties and the danger that any social order ascribes to those who are between categories. With this Forum, liminality arrives within the discipline of International Relations (IR) in earnest. The rest of this Introduction will give some historical background that situates the Forum's three post-structural protagonists, note how their undertaking is part of a wider thrust towards process-oriented and relation-oriented work within the social sciences and introduce the pieces.
Fred og forsoning som norsk utenrikspolitikk
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 70, Heft 3, S. 362-371
ISSN: 0020-577X
Since the Cold War have peace and reconciliation policies hold an ever greater place in Norwegian foreign policy, not least in the debate on the same. This contribution argues that this debate has been going awry on the way. Instead of a thinking abstractly, focusing on whether this policy is 'realistic' or 'idealistic', we should think of concrete, and ask how it could possibly affect the scope for Norwegian foreign policy. My answer to the question is that the Norwegian peace and reconciliation policy helps to maintain the current global order by removing disruptive that can spread and lead to systemic change. Understood so is peace and reconciliation policy in the middle of the Norwegian foreign main tradition, which is a help to 'a better organized world.'. Adapted from the source document.
AFTER SECURITISATION: DIPLOMATS AS DE-SECURITISERS
In: Baltic journal of political science, Heft 1, S. 7-21
ISSN: 2335-2337
After securitisation, there comes the further intensivation of a conflict, or violisation, or de-securitization. De-securitisation has many forms, one being diplomatisation. The article discusses peace and reconciliation work by states that are third parties to a conflict, and fastens on the pioneering state in terms of institutionalization, which is Norway. Following the Cold War, the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs engaged in this field broadly. Institutionalisation hit during the 2000s. Norwegian diplomacy facilitators think of de-securitisation in four steps: mapping the parties to a conflict, clearing their path to the table, assisting in their deliberations going across that table, being indirectly involved in the monitoring of agreements. The article concludes with a suggestion to the Copenhagen School. By adapting Austin and Searle's speech act perspective, Wittgenstein's general understanding of linguistic and other practices have been left behind. It is time to leave the cold analytics of speech act theory behind and reclaim the full thrust of Wittgenstein's work, which was geared towards the constitutive role of practices for everything social. We need more empirical studies of violising practices, as well as of de-securitising legal and diplomatic practices. Adapted from the source document.
Introduction to the Forum on Liminality
In: Review of international studies: RIS, Band 38, Heft 2, S. 473-480
ISSN: 0260-2105
Sosialdemokratiet. Fortid - nåtid - framtid
In: Internasjonal politikk, Band 70, Heft 2, S. 267-269
ISSN: 0020-577X
Euro-centric diplomacy: challenging but manageable
In: European journal of international relations, Band 18, Heft 2, S. 299-321
ISSN: 1354-0661
World Affairs Online
AFTER SECURITISATION: DIPLOMATS AS DE-SECURITISERS
In: Baltic Journal of Political Science, Band 1, Heft 1
ISSN: 2335-2337
Conclusion: An Emerging Global Polity
In: The Diffusion of Power in Global Governance, S. 256-263
AFTER SECURITISATION: DIPLOMATS AS DE-SECURITISERS
After securitisation, there comes the further intensivation of a conflict, or violisation, or de-securitization. De-securitisation has many forms, one being diplomatisation. The article discusses peace and reconciliation work by states that are third parties to a conflict, and fastens on the pioneering state in terms of institutionalization, which is Norway. Following the Cold War, the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs engaged in this field broadly. Institutionalisation hit during the 2000s. Norwegian diplomacy facilitators think of de-securitisation in four steps: mapping the parties to a conflict, clearing their path to the table, assisting in their deliberations going across that table, being indirectly involved in the monitoring of agreements. The article concludes with a suggestion to the Copenhagen School. By adapting Austin and Searle's speech act perspective, Wittgenstein's general understanding of linguistic and other practices have been left behind. It is time to leave the cold analytics of speech act theory behind and reclaim the full thrust of Wittgenstein's work, which was geared towards the constitutive role of practices for everything social. We need more empirical studies of violising practices, as well as of de-securitising legal and diplomatic practices.
BASE
Conclusion: Diplomatic knowledge
In: At Home with the Diplomats, S. 169-189