Suchergebnisse

Teachers in all subject areas, including English, must impart the methodology of critical thinking to their students. One of the 21st century's skills is this idea. Teachers must integrate the idea of critical thinking into their lessons. This study aims to analyze how well EFL teachers in Indonesia integrate critical thinking, taking into account learning design, learning resources, conceptual mastery, implementation, and assessment. EFL teachers from junior and senior high schools made up the 120 respondents in this survey, which was used as the research technique. The EFL instructors polled have all completed professional certification training. According to the findings, up to 77.47% of teachers created lesson plans that included the idea of critical thinking, and just a small fraction didn't. Up to 77.5% of those who assembled educational materials did so with the idea of critical thinking in mind; 76.6% were open-minded; up to 80% were employed in learning; and up to 68.3% used assessment. The idea of critical thinking has generally been included by teachers into English learning resources and exercises. It is necessary to conduct this research in order to assess the effectiveness of teachers who use critical thinking approaches in the classroom. Each of the topics that have been examined both quantitatively and qualitatively should be able to be articulated in further detail with additional study.

Abstrak Pilkada serentak, 9 Desember 2020 akan digelar di 270 daerah pemilihan, dengan rincian 9 Provinsi, 224 Kabupaten dan 37 Kota sudah semakin dekat. Kehadiran politik dinasti yang melingkupi perebutan kekuasaan di level regional hingga nasional tidak terlepas dari peran partai politik dan regulasi tentang pilkada. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi, menganalisis dan menjelaskan model mekanisme dan faktor-faktor penyebab praktik politik dinasti pada pilkada Tangsel tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan kasus (case approach) serta pendekatan konseptual (conseptual approach). Penelitian hukum normatif bersandar pada bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier. Data penelitian ini dianalisis melalui analisis yuridis kualitatif dan hasilnya disajikan secara deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu bahwa politik dinasti merupakan hal yang tidak dapat terelakan dalam Pilkada. Salah satu faktornya yaitu tidak diperbolehkannya kepala daerah yang sedang menjabat untuk mencalonkan diri kembali karena sudah dua periode sehingga memunculkan anggota keluarganya untuk maju sebagai orang yang akan mempertahankan kekuasaanya. Adanya kerakusan dari para pejabat, topangan akses politik dan modal yang memadai merupakan pemicu utama terjadinya politik dinasti. Pemegang kebijakan belum mempunyai sikap tegas terhadap pelaku politik dinasti karena dianggap bertentangan dengan prinsip hak asasi manusia. Yang mana setiap orang memiliki hak dalam mengembangkan diri didalam pemerintahan serta hak untuk memilih dan dipilih.

Occupational safety and health as regulated in Law no. 1 of 1970 concerning Work Safety and Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health are very important in providing safety and health assurance to employees in a company. PT. Yamaha Indonesia is a company engaged in the piano musical instrument. The piano musical instrument itself has received attention from practitioners in the field of Occupational Safety and Health,, none other than because of a source of danger that can cause work accidents or diseases due to work relations. The purpose of this study was to determine how the enforcement of the safety and health of employees at P.T. Yamaha Indonesia. This research method uses a juridical and empirical approach with a qualitative research model. The result of the research is that P.T. Yamaha Indonesia has enforced occupational safety and health laws in accordance with standard operating procedures set by the government, in the form of carrying out the following efforts, namely installing engine covers, providing personal protective equipment in the form of masks, earplugs, gloves, safety shoes, glass eyes, and a helmet / hat or slayer head protector as well as supervision of labor and maintenance of the equipment to be used.

Maubes traditional house or also known as sonaf Maubes is the physical evidence of the existence, identity, and characteristic of Letmafo society. Maubes traditional house is designed not only as a physical construction,inhabitation but also has a socio-cultural meaning thatcovers any life dimensions.This research aims to elucidate the function as well as the wisdom values of Maubes traditional house. The descriptive qualitative was used as theresearch method. The data of research were the primary data that is interview and secondary data that is the data from observation and document analysis. The result of theresearch shows that Maubes traditional house has a function as a medium of unity, a place to deliberate for tribal members, a sacred place to make relation to the Supreme Being, and a storage room to keep the sacred objects of the predecessor. The values of Maubes traditional house are as follows: religious values, social values, educative values, and unity and brotherhood values.

Legal Education naturally is education of human and humanity viewing man in his "earthly existence" to appreciate his human nature or will make the humanity humane as such the vital relation is that world will be more humane, managed and maintain according to the relation between he himself and the creator. Legal education encourages man to understand dan be able to interact with reality of the world surrounding; legal education, therefore, should be able to develop human soul, in this case, is the entire creativity, passion and creation. Legal education is closely related to the development of morality of the law enforcement to be able to improve the performance and professional skill in the law enforcement. To support the concept, legal education should always improve the quality of human's life. Method used was multi-method such as philosophical method using hermeneutic-deconstructive approach; conceptual approach by developing creative ideas through heuristic analysis; method of critique on text to see the new possibilities that can raise in the development made. Philosophical approach can help us to enter into the most essential/fundamental area of the issue developed. Transgressive legal education is human education in the context of Indonesia with the soul of Pancasila. Transgressive legal education is an education to develop moral or conscious to underline the enforcement of the law upon society so that man will aware of the existence of the creator and is able to encourage the development of persons to be critical, tolerant, open, sensitive, and care towards the social problems and law enforcement.

Abstract Legal protection for the people is not only found in written legal provisions, but also in unwritten laws which in Administrative Law are commonly referred to as General Principles of Good Administration ((in Indonesia it is called AUPB). Recognition of AUPB as part of the legal norms of government and norms of legal protection for citizens is a consequence of the development of the rule of law concept. AUPB thus no longer merely acts as a legal principle in general, but turns into a legal norm that is formulated into law or made by judges through their decisions in resolving administrative disputes. Consistency and seriousness of judges in formulating legal facts, compiling legal considerations in order to identify and formulate AUPB is very much needed in practice. The way judges relate and interpret the indicators in each AUPB in each of their decisions, starting from the examination of the case to making a decision, is carried out at least through 3 stages, namely the stage of collecting facts, the stage of identifying the law, and the stage of formulating the law and the AUPB. Keywords: Administrative Dispute, General Principles of Good Administration (AUPB), Judicial Practice. AbstrakPerlindungan hukum bagi rakyat tidak hanya terdapat pada ketentuan hukum tertulis saja, tetapi juga terdapat pada hukum tidak tertulis yang dalam Hukum Administrasi lazim dikatatan sebagai Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik (AUPB). Pengakuan terahadap AUPB sebagai bagian dari norma hukum pemerintahan dan norma perlindungan hukum bagi warga merupakan konsekuensi dari berkembangnya konsep negara hukum. AUPB dengan demikian tidak lagi sekedar berperan sebagai asas hukum pada umumnya, tetapi berubah menjadi norma hukum yang dirumuskan ke dalam undang-undang maupun dibuat oleh hakim melalui putusan-putusannya dalam menyelesaikan sengketa administrasi (sengketa TUN). Konsistensi dan kesungguhan hakim dalam merumuskan fakta-fakta hukum, menyusun pertimbangan hukum guna mengidentifikasi dan merumuskan AUPB sangat diperlukan dalam praktik. Cara hakim dalam menghubungkan dan memaknai indikator pada masing-masing AUPB dalam setiap putusannya, maka diawali dari pemeriksaan perkara sampai pada pe-ngambilan keputusan paling tidak dilakukan melalui 3 tahapan, yaitu tahap pengumpulan fakta, tahap mengidentifikasi hukum, dan tahap merumuskan hukum dan AUPB.Kata Kunci : Sengketa TUN, Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik (AUPB), Praktik Peradilan.

Abstract This study aims to determine the components, concepts and legal approaches of state administration. This research is a legal research that uses a normative theoretical approach. The results showed that menunjukan administrative Law norms include three components, namely law for government administration (het recht voor het bestuur), law by / from the government (het recht van het bestuur) and law against the government (het recht tegen het bestuur). Based on a comparative study of Administrative Law, there are three basic concepts of Administrative Law, namely the United States concept, the British concept, and the French concept. The concept of French Administrative Law was also adopted by the Dutch. Because the legal system in Indonesia is affiliated with the concept of Dutch law, the concept of Administrative Law also affects to the legal system in Indonesia. Furthermore, through comparative studies there are also three approaches in Administrative Law, namely the government power approach, the rights based approach, and the functionary approach. Keywords: Components, Concepts and Approaches to Administrative Law. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komponen, konsep dan pendekatan hukum administrasi negara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum yang menggunakan pendekatan teoritik normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa norma hukum administrasi meliputi tiga komponen, yaitu hukum untuk penyelenggaraan pemerintahan (het recht voor het bestuur), hukum oleh/dari pemerintah (het recht van het bestuur) dan hukum melawan pemerintah (het recht tegen het bestuur). . Berdasarkan studi banding Hukum Administrasi, terdapat tiga konsep dasar Hukum Administrasi, yaitu konsep Amerika Serikat, konsep Inggris, dan konsep Perancis. Konsep Hukum Administrasi Perancis juga diadopsi oleh Belanda. Karena sistem hukum di Indonesia berafiliasi dengan konsep hukum Belanda, maka konsep Hukum Administrasi juga mempengaruhi sistem hukum di Indonesia. Selanjutnya melalui studi banding juga terdapat tiga pendekatan dalam Hukum Administrasi Negara, yaitu pendekatan kekuasaan pemerintah, pendekatan berbasis hak, dan pendekatan fungsional. Kata kunci: komponen, konsep dan pendekatan hukum administrasi.

This paper aims to examine implications of Japan's 'polytechnic diplomacy'approach as its international development strategy towards Indonesia. Utilizingconcepts and framework related to international development assistance,triangular development cooperation (TDC), and public diplomacy, this paperargues that development fund disbursement affects interactions among actors,not only in bilateral context but also multilaterally. Mainly, on how this activitytransform an aid recipient into a potential partner for the donor's futureinternational development programs. It is occurred due to the facilitation ofdonor's triangular development cooperation (TDC). The aid recipient's successstory thus prompted the donor to perceive them as its development ambassador.the pattern continues as the donor attempts to disseminate the formula to otherdeveloping countries. The Electrical Engineering Polytechnic of Surabaya(EEPIS) exemplifies the case on how a specific foreign aid approach raises globalmultiplier effects to both aid provider and recipient.

The waters of Bacan Island are a fishing ground for skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis), using pole and line fishing gear with FADs. The pole and line fishery business carried out by fishermen or entrepreneurs at the Bacan coastal fishing port should earn a continuous profit. Therefore, a business feasibility study on the pole and line fishery business is very important given the considerable uncertainty in the business, because this fishery business is highly dependent on the fishing season and natural factors. The research has been carried out in the coastal fishing port of Bacan. Data collection in the field was carried out for 2 weeks, from 6 to 19 May 2021. The study used a descriptive survey method. Data related to investment, operational, maintenance costs, average number of catches/trips, average number of fishing trips and fish prices were obtained through structured interviews using questionnaires with respondents (ship owners, skippers, and crew fishermen). Sampling of respondents was done by purposive sampling. The results showed that financially (profit) and investment (Net B/C, IRR, BEP, and PP) the pole and line fishery business KM Mina Maritim 145 capacity 30 GT and KM Inka Mina 520 capacity 37 GT was feasible to be cultivated throughout the year. Based on business feasibility (financial and investment criteria), the huhate fishery business of the two ships has high sustainability. The pole and line fishery business in the research location has a high sustainability status, therefore it needs attention from the local government, so that the fishery business continues for the sake of increasing regional income and community welfare while still paying attention to the sustainability of the natural resources used.