This study aims to examine the effect of transparency, competency, financial accounting systems on the accountability of regional financial management with the government's internal control system as a moderating variable with a case study in Indragiri Hulu Regency. The population of this study were all employees in all OPDs in Indragiri Hulu Regency as many as 45 OPDs so that a sample of 180 respondents was obtained from this population using the purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used in this research is the quantitative analysis method with WarpPLS version 6.0 as data processing software. The results show that transparency, competency, and financial accounting systems affect the accountability of regional financial management, the implementation of the government internal control system can moderate the effect of transparency and financial accounting systems on the accountability of regional financial management, and the implementation of the government internal control system cannot moderate the effect of competency on the accountability of regional finance management. Keywords: Transparency, Competency, Financial Accounting System, The Accountability of Regional Financial Management, Implementation of The Government Internal Control System
Lembaga Perkreditan Desa merupakan sebuah terobosan dari pemerintah daerah Bali untuk menjadi sumber modal di daerah khususnya untuk masyarakat di desa. Salah satu aktifitas oprasi LPD yaitu memberikan pinjaman (kredit) hanya kepada Krama desa. Sistem pengendalian internal dan 5C adalah beberapa dari banyak cara yang bisa dilakukan oleh pengelola untuk menentukan kelayakan pemberian kredit dan pencegahan terjadinya kredit macet. Di Kecamatan Buleleng ada salah satu LPD yang memberikan pinjaman kredit paling cepat untuk saat ini yaitu LPD Padang Keling. Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengetahui alasan LPD Padang Keling menerapkan program pemberian kredit cepat, (2) Mengetahui prosedur pemberian kredit cepat yang dilakukan di LPD Padang Keling, (3) Mengetahui kebijakan pemberian kredit cepat telah memenuhi atau belum memenuhi kriteria sistem pengendalian internal yang memadai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi objek yang alamiah dimana peneliti adalah sebagai instrument kunci, pengambilan sampel sumber dan data dilakukan secara purposive dan snowbaal, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi (gabungan) analisis data bersifat induktif/kualitatif, dan hasil penelitian kualitatif lebih menekankan pada makna daripada generalisasi. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti, maka simpulan yang dapat menjawab permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah kebijakan pemberian kredit cepat ini dengan alasan kebutuhan masyarakat yang semakin mendesak. Selain itu juga karena ingin mengembalikan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap LPD Padang Keling akibat kasus yang pernah terjadi disana. Sistem pengendalian internal yang dilakuakan untuk menilai kelayakan pemberian kredit pada LPD Padang Keling masih kurang memadai, begitu juga dalam pengelolaan dalam aktivitas keseharian di LPD ini. Kata Kunci : Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Kredit, 5c Lembaga Perkreditan Desa is a breakthrough of Bali local government to provide a source of capitals for people in rural areas. One of the operational activities of LPD is to provide loans only for Krama desa (village community members). The internal control system and the 5Cs are some of the many ways that can be used by the manager to determine the feasibility of a loan and to prevent nonperforming loans. In Buleleng district there is an LPD that provides quick loans at present. This LPD is LPD Padang Keling. This study was aimed at (1) finding out the reason the LPD applies this quick loan, (2) finding out the procedure of quick loan followed by LPD Padang Keling, (3) finding out the quick loan policy applied by LPD Padang Keling that has met or has not met the criteria of internal control system adequately. This study used qualitative method. Qualitative method was used to investigate the natural object condition in which the researcher is the key instrument, the sampling of sources and data was done purposively and used snowball technique, data collection used triangulation (combination), the data analysis was inductive/qualitative in nature and the result stressed more on meaning than the generalization. Based on the study done by the researcher, the conclusions that can answer the problems in this study are that the quick loan is to meet the increasingly more urgent needs of the people, beside regaining trust from the people in LPD Padang Keling after having problematic cases that the LPD once faced. The internal control system done to evaluate the feasibility of loans in LPD Padang Keling is still less satisfying, so is the management of daily activities in the LPD. keyword : Internal Control System, Loan, 5Cs
Fraudl preventionl in managingl villagel finances is importantl in implementingl villagel governance. Thisl study aims to determine thel effect ofl villagel apparatus competence, internall control systems, integrity, andl accountability on thel preventionl ofl fraudl in thel management ofl villagel finance in villages in thel shrinkingl sub-districts. Thel populationl in thisl study were all villagel officials in villages in thel sub-district ofl Shrink sub-district, respondentsl were used as many as 72 people consistingl ofl thel Villagel Head, Villagel Secretary, Head ofl Government, Head ofl Public Welfare, Head ofl Service, Head ofl Finance, Head ofl General andl Planning. Thel method ofl determiningl thel sample usingl a purposive samplingl technique. From thel results ofl thisl study thel competence ofl villagel officials, internall control systems, andl integrity did not significantly influence fraudl prevention. While accountability has a negative andl significantl effect on preventingl fraudl (fraudl) in thel management ofl villagel finances in villages in thel shrinkingl sub-district.
The aim of this research is to know Human Resource Competency, The Effect Of Government Accounting, Good governance, and Internal Control System on the Quality of Local Government Financial Reports. The method of data collection in this study uses questionnaire techniques. This study used a census sampling method with 95 respondents in the Regional Organization of Klaten Regency. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) version 20. The result of this study indicates that the variable Government Accounting Standards, and Good governance affect the variable Quality Of Local Government Financial Reports. While the variable Human Resource Competency, and Internal Control System does not affect the variable of Quality Of Local Government Financial. Keywords: Human Resource Competency, Government Accounting Standards, Good governance, Internal Control System, Quality Of Local Government Financial Reports. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan, Good governance dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode census sampling dengan 95 responden pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Klaten. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel standar akuntansi pemerintahan, dan good governance mempengaruhi variabel kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Sedangkan variabel kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan sistem pengendalian internal tidak berpengaruh variabel kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Kata Kunci: Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusi, Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah, Good governance, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah
This porpuse of this research is to find out the leadership style used by leader to fraud in the procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrial Estate. This research is quantitative research that used primary data be obtained from questionnaire. The question are closed-ended with likert scale method. The research population are all of the employee PT Kaltim Indusrial Estate. The research sample are 36 respondent in procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrial Estate. The teqnique of this research is using SmartPLS program to analyzing the data. The result of research indicates (1) the democracy leadership style is used in procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrila Estate, (2) the leadership style negatively effect to fraud in procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrial Estate, (3) effectiveness of internal control system negatively effect to fraud in procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrial Estate.
Purpose of this research are to known that there is an influence between Internal Control System, Organization Culture and Performance Incentive to Fraud Triangle. Population in this research are Government Employee at Cooperative, Small and Medium Enterprises Ministry. We used convenience sampling, and we succeed have about 208 respondents in this research. Test results with multiple regression found that the Internal Control System and Performance Incentive did not influence to the fraud triangle and there is a negative influence Organizational Culture to the fraud triangle on budget implementation at Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs
Abstract. Financial statement fraud does not only occur in the private sector but can also occur in the government sector in form of material misstatement of financial statements with the aim of covering up the actual financial condition by conducting financial engineering. This study aims to analyze and prove empirically the influence of competencies, internal control systems, and apparatus morality on fraudulent financial statements in village financial management in North Halmahera Regency. This is a quantitative research. This study entailed primary data and data were collected by questionnaires. Respondents were village financial management apparatus staff in North Halmahera Regency. The population were 784 village apparatus in total in all villages in North Halmahera Regency. On the other hand, samples were 120 respondents. Data were analyzed ny multiple linear regression analysis and data testing was carried out with SPSS version 22 program. The results of the study show: 1). Competence influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and signifcantly in managing village finances. 2). The internal control system influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and significantly in managing village finances. 3). The morality of the apparatus influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and significantly in managing village finances. The determinant coefficient value is 0,477. This shows that the magnitude of the influence of the independent variables, namely competence, internal control system, and apparatus morality on the dependent variable, namely fraudulent financial statements explained by the model equation in this study is 47,70%. While the remaining 52,30% is explained by other factors outside of this research model.Keywords: Competence, Internal Control System, Apparatus Morality, Fraud of Financial Statements.Abstrak. Kecurangan laporan keuangan (financial statement fraud) tidak hanya terjadi di sektor swasta tapi bisa juga terjadi di sektor pemerintahan dalam bentuk kesalahan penyajian material laporan keuangan dengan tujuan untuk menutupi kondisi keuangan yang sebenarnya dengan melakukan rekayasa keuangan (financial engineering). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh kompetensi, sistem pengendalian internal, dan moralitas aparatur terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan data primer melalui kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah aparatur pengelola keuangan desa yang ada di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pengelola keuangan desa sebanyak 784 aparatur desa di seluruh desa yang ada di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara sedangkan sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 120 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengujian data dilakukan dengan dibantu oleh program SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1). Kompetensi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. 2). Sistem pengendalian internal berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. 3). Moralitas aparatur berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Nilai koefisien determinan adalah 0,477. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa besarnya pengaruh variabel independen, yaitu kompetensi, sistem pengendalian internal, dan moralitas aparatur terhadap variabel dependen yaitu kecurangan laporan keuangan yang diterangkan oleh model persamaan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebesar 47,70%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 52,30% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain diluar model penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: Kompetensi, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Moralitas Aparatur, Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan
This purpose of this study is to determine the effect of commitment of village government organization, internal control system, village government competence, transparency, and accessibility of financial reports on the management of village funds at the village government office in Petarukan District, Pemalang Regency. The population in this study is village government officials in Petarukan District, Pemalang Regency, which consists of 19 villages. The sampling technique was a saturated sample consisting of the village head, village secretary, village treasurer, and BPD with a total of 76 respondents. This research was conducted using descriptive quantitative methods. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS program. The results of this study are: 1. The commitment of village government organization affects the Accountability of Village Fund Management. 2. The Internal Control System affects the Accountability of Village Fund Management. 3. The competence of the Village Government affects the Accountability of Village Fund Management. 4. Transparency affects Village Fund Management Accountability. 5. Accessibility of Financial Statements affects Village Fund Management Accountability
Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh (1) partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial (2) partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial dengan sistem pengendalian internal sebagai variabel pemoderasi (3) partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial dengan akuntabilitas publik sebagai variabel pemoderasi (4) partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial dengan job relevant information sebagai variabel pemoderasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Bangli tepatnya pada 13 dinas dan 6 badan. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah kepala dinas atau badan, sekretariat, kepala sub bidang, kepala seksi, kepala sub bagian, dan UPTD. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 92 orang. Metode penelitian data dilakukan dengan kuesioner yang menggunakan skala likert 1-5. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji multikoloniearitas, analisis sederhana dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) dengan bantuan SPSS 18.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) partisipasi penyusunan anggaran berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja manajerial, (2) sistem pengendalian internal tidak bisa memoderasi partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial, (3) akuntabilitas publik tidak bisa memoderasi partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial, (4) job relevant information tidak bisa memoderasi partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial. Kata Kunci : partisipasi penyusunan anggaran, sistem pengendalian internal, akuntabilitas publik, job relevant information, kinerja manajerial, SKPD Abstract The study was conducted in order to find out the effect of (1) budgetting participation on the managerial performances, (2) budgetting participation on the managerial performances with the internal control system as moderating variable, (3) budgetting participation on the managerial performances with the public accountability as moderating variable, (4) budgetting participation on the managerial performances with the job relevant information as moderating variable. This quantitative design study was conducted at the local government works unit offices in particular at 13 agency and 6 body offices, with the subjects involved such as head agency offices, secretariat offices, head sub-sections, head sections, and UPTD. There were about 92 respondents selected as the samples by using purposive sampling. The data were collected by using questionnaires designed based on 5-1 Liker sclaes. The data were analyzed in terms of validity testing, reliability testing, normality testing, heteroskedastisity testing, multiheteroskedastistity testing, simple and moderated regression analysis supported by SPSS. Version 18.0. The results indicated that (1) budgetting participation had a positive effect on the managerial performances, (2) the internal control system could not became a moderating variable on the budgeting participation on the managerial performances, (3) the public accountability could not become a moderating variable on the budgetting participation on the managerial performances, (4) job relevant information could not become a moderating variable on the budgetting participation on the managerial performances.keyword : budgetting participation, internal control system, public accountability, and job relevant information, managerial performances, SKPD
Financial statements are a tool for accountability for the company's financial performance. The quality of financial statements must meet the value of the relevant characteristics, and can be compared and can be reached. The purpose of thisstudy wastotest the understanding of Accounting, Utilization of Accounting Information Systems, and Internal Control Systems on the Quality of Financial Reports in OPD (Regional Organizational Organizations) Karangasem Regency. This study uses purposive sampling method to determine the sample. The sample in this study were employees who were involved in financial administration at 39 OPD Karangasem Regency Government as many as 156 respondents, with the data collection method using a questionnaire. Multiple linear regression test was used as a data analysis technique. And analyzed using SPSS softwareThe results showed that the influence of understanding, utilization of accountinginformation systems, and internal control systems significantly affected the quality of financial reports in OPD (Regional Apparatus Organizations) in Karangasem Regency
AbstractMagelang Regency obtained an opinion or opinion with an exception (WDP) during the years 2012-2015. Then in 2016 the Magelang Regency Government obtained an Unqualified Opinion or Opinion (WTP) and that opinion could be maintained until 2020. Along with these achievements, there are problems faced by the Magelang Regency Government. This study uses a quantitative approach using primary data sourced from respondents at the OPD Magelang Regency. The sampling technique in this study was using purposive sampling. The sample in this study were 27 OPD in Magelang Regency. The results of data analysis in this study are 1) Human Resource Competence has no positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports; 2) Internal Control System has no positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports; 3) Utilization of the Regional Financial Accounting System has a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports; 4) Implementation of Government Accounting Standards does not have a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial reports.Keywords: Human Resource Competence, Internal Control System, Regional Financial Accounting System, Government Accounting Standards, Quality of Financial Reports.AbstrakKabupaten Magelang memperoleh opini atau pendapat Wajar Dengan Pengecualian (WDP) selama tahun 2012-2015. Kemudian ada tahun 2016 Pemerintah Kabupaten Magelang memperoleh opini atau pendapat Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian (WTP) dan opini tersebut dapat dipertahankan hingga tahun 2020. Seiring dengan pencapaian tersebut, terdapat permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Magelang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer bersumber dari responden pada OPD Kabupaten Magelang. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 27 OPD di Kabupaten Magelang. Hasil analisa data pada penelitian ini yaitu 1) Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; 2) Sistem Pengendalian Internal tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; 3) Pemanfaatan Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan; 4) Implementasi Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan.Kata Kunci : Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah, Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan, Kualitas Laporan Keuangan.
ABSTRACTThe aim of this study is to determine and analyse the effect of human resource competence, utilization of information technology, the implementation of government accounting standards, the role of internal audit on the quality of local government financial statement and its effect on regional work unit that is moderated by government internal control system in Banyuasin. The method used is descriptive and explanatory survey using 108 respondents. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple regression analysis and the moderating effect is tested using Moderated Regression Analysis through SPSS 23. The results show that human resource competence, utilization of information technology, the implementation of government accounting standards, the role of internal audit have simultaneous and significant effect on the quality of local government financial statement. However, when it is tested partially, the implementation of government accounting standards is found to be insignificant. Furthermore, the role of internal that is moderated by government internal control system does not have significant effect on the quality of local government financial statement. The results indicate that to improve the quality of local government financial statement, continues improvement on government internal control system is needed. the government needs to improve the quality of internal audit to improve the role of supervision, coaching, monitoring, and review of financial statements so as to be able to work professionally, objectively and independently.Keywords : Human resource competence, utilization of information technology, government internal control system, Government financial statement quality.ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis besarnya pengaruh kompetensi SDM, pemanfaatan TI, penerapan SAP, peran Audit Internal secara parsial maupun bersama-sama terhadap kualitas LKPD dan pengaruhnya yang dimoderasi oleh SPIP pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) Kabupaten Banyuasin. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dan survey eksplanatori dengan ukuran sampel 108 responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Regresi Linier Berganda dengan pengujian variabel moderasi menggunakan MRA (Moderated Regression Analysis) dan pengolahan data menggunakan software SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa kompetensi SDM, pemanfaatan TI, penerapan SAP, peran Audit Internal secara bersama-sama berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kualitas LKPD, namun secara parsial penerapan SAP tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan. Kemudian secara moderasi variabel peran audit internal yang dimoderasi oleh SPIP tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas LKPD. Kesimpulan penelitian ini berhasil menemukan bahwa untuk meningkatkan kualitas LKPD studi kasus pada OPD di Kabupaten Banyuasin, diperlukan upaya perbaikan dan peningkatan secara berkelanjutan terhadap SPIP dalam rangka mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas LKPD, pemerintah perlu meningkatkan kualitas audit internal guna meningkatkan peran pengawasan, pembinaan, pemantauan, dan reviu laporan keuangan sehingga mampu bekerja secara profesional, obyektif dan independen.Kata kunci : Kompetensi SDM, Pemanfaatan TI, SPIP, Kualitas LKPD
Effect of application of government accounting standards, implementation of regional management information systems, and government internal control systems on the quality of financial statements at the regional government of seluma district. This research used a quantitative approach, using primary data through questionnaires. Respondents of this research were 26 OPD of part of a financial manager a the regonal governmnt of seluma district. The Variables in thiss researcch is the government accounting standards, implementation of regional management information systems, and govrnment internal contcl systems as independent variables, as well the qualty of local governmnt financiial statements as the dependent variable. The data were analyzed with multiple regression method. The results of hypothesis shown that the government accounting standards, implementation of regional management information systems, and governent internal contral systems give the impact add it was positive to the qality of financial statemnts at the ragional govermment of seluma district.Key words: Management Information Systems, And Government internal Control Systems.
This research aims to test (1) The influence of information systems accounting towards the performance of government agencies. (2) Effect of internal control on the performance of government agencies. This research was conducted in Samarinda. This research uses a quantitative research type. The data source in this study is using primary data of questionnaires. The population in this study was SKPD Samarinda City. The sample on this study was 168 people. Data is used and analyzed multiple linear regression with assisted statistical programs (SPSS version 15). The results of the hypothesis testing showed that the X1 accounting information system did not significantly influence the performance of the government agency of Samarinda. While internal control system variables X2 significantly affected the performance of the government agency of Samarinda. In the study, it can also be learned that the accounting information system and internal control system have a simultaneous effect on the performance of government agencies as variable (Y). The most dominant Data contained in the variable (X2) is the internal control system. Because the internal control system is able to provide effective and efficient supervision. Keywords: Accounting Information System, Internal Control System and Government
This research was conducted at the Village Government of Sidemen District, Karangasem Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of village apparatus competence, internal control system and community participation on village fund management accountability in Sidemen sub-district, Karangasem district. The population used in this study were all village officials in the villages of the Sidemen District. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling where the sample in this study is village officials who carry out village fund management in Sidemen District. The number of respondents in this study were 80 respondents. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, the coefficient of determination and to test the hypothesis used is the t test and f test using the IBM SPSS Statistics 21 tool. The results of this study found that Village Apparatus Competence had no significant effect on Village Fund Management Accountability, while the Internal Control System and Community Participation have a positive and significant impact on Village Fund Management Accountability.