Efforts to realize a free, democratic, direct, fair and transparent, at least, there are three things needs to be done. First, government regulation no. 6/2005 as the implementation of Law no. 32/2004 needs to be followed and criticized continue to avoid off the right rails. Second, the members of parliament and political figures who became actors support mobilization should not be selfish myself and his group. Third, there needs to be an equation perceptions, commitments and steps to make Pilkadasung not just become a legal way of legitimizing the power to be gained, but more important is how they are after elected as a couple Kada / Wakada can be more capable promoting and prospering the community, in particular villagers.
The number of jobs in Indonesia nowadays is not comparable with the amount of labor, causing high levels of unemployment in the country. This situation has become one of the challenges that must be faced in order to pursue the country's development in a better direction. The government has rightly acknowledged the need to increase its efforts to reduce unemployment levels by creating new jobs or promoting entrepreneurship. The purpose of this research was to explore the influence of the antecedents of entrepreneurial intention among students of Airlangga University. The research used survey methods in relation to 68 student participants in the WEBS activity unit in the Faculty of Economics and Business at Airlangga University. Using a partial least square statistical tool (SmartPLS 2.0, SmartPLS GmbH, Boenningstedt, Germany), the results of the study showed that individual skills aligned with attitudes towards entrepreneurial behavior, perceived environmental dynamism aligned with perceived entrepreneurial behavior control, attitudes towards entrepreneurial behavior aligned with entrepreneurial intentions, and subjective norms aligned with entrepreneurial intentions in positive and statistically significant relationships. However, although the relationships between perceived environmental support and perceived entrepreneurial behavior control, and perceived entrepreneurial behavior control and entrepreneurial intentions were positive, they were not statistically significant.
Permendikbud number 65 of 2013 stipulates that the process of learning in the curriculum implemented in 2013 through a scientific approach. The Government has launched a character education in every level of education that is integrated into subjects. Worksheets on curriculum integrates character education in 2013 have not been in it, so there needs to be an example of character worksheets that implements scientific approach to curriculum 2013 The purpose of this study is to obtain worksheets, determine eligibility and level of legibility, knowing the increase in cognitive learning outcomes, and to know the character development of students. The method in this study is an R & D (Research and Development). The study procedures include: (1) introduction, (2) design, (3) the development or testing of the product. The test results showed that the feasibility of LKS is very suitable to be used as a means of learning physics and easy to understand because the value of high legibility. Improved cognitive learning outcomes of students who have learning using worksheets higher than students who received learning without LKS. LKS can also develop the character of students in particular disciplines, honest, curious, and communicative.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of organizational commitment and independency on auditor performance of Government of Internal Auditor. This study used questionnaire as an instrument to collect data. The questionnaires were distributed to auditors in the Government of Internal Auditor, Aceh Office. The number of respondents were 57 who were selected based on purposive sampling method. The data was analysed by using linear regression method. The result unveils that the organizational commitment and audit independency have significant effect on the Government of Internal Auditor.
Border Disputes related to territorial management between local Governments dominate the ongoing cases within the Ministry of Internal Affairs in Indonesia. This study aims to propose a model of a policy of border Disputes resolution using non-doctrinal legal research (socio-legal research). This research limited itself by looking at Galang Island, the which is disputed between the city of Gresik and Surabaya. To gain Appropriate analyzes, in depth interviews and secondary of data was conducted and collected both in Gresik and Surabaya. Furthermore, this research finds that the reason underpinned such Disputes lays on the weaknesses of village government in the territorial management proofing Formally they have been doing. It is submitted that in forming and affirming border delimitation, Indonesian Act Number 6 year 2014 on Village jo Ministry of Internal Affairs Regulation number 114 year 2014 can used as legal base.
The principle of legal procedure which is simple, fast and low cost cannot conducted in term of practice of the court in an Indigenous society. Although, it is implemented in such of remote island, the informal dispute resolution based on indigenous community in Kangean Island is expected to simplify an society access to justice and equality before the law. This research aims at giving the legitimacy of the informal dispute settlement mechanism to the indigenous society, which is far away from the access of the formal justice. The methods used in this research are a combination of statute, conceptual and case approach. The result of this research of this research states that chances of building a justice, at the village level can be embodied through such of judicial construction of judiciary function into a village government system. Through the codification of customary laws and traditional mechanisms in to the structures of village governance is expected to provide legal protection for the informal dispute resolution Key words : Informal dispute resolution, access to justice, formal justice
Abstrak: Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan program ketahanan pangan pada tingkat keluarga di pedesaan. Melalui sosialisasi diharapkan masyarakat dapat terlibat aktif dengan mengoptimalkan pekarangan rumah sebagai lahan tanam guna menanggulangi krisis pangan akibat pandemi Covid-19. Kegiatan ini menggunakan model sosialisasi sebagai metode dalam pelaksanaannya. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan bermitra bersama pemerintah desa melalui Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian (BPP) untuk mendampingi 25 keluarga Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT). Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 3 Bulan yakni pada bulan Mei hingga July 2021. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam 3 tahap, yakni sosialisasi, pemberian bibit, serta pendampingan penanaman dan perawatan tanaman. Melalui PkM ini, sosialisasi terhadap KWT dinilai efektif, KWT dinilai menjadi aktor yang tepat dalam mewujudkan ketahanan pangan keluarga melalui optimalisasi pekarangan rumah.Abstract: This activity aims to socialize food security programs at the family level in rural areas. Through socialization, it is hoped that the community can be actively involved by optimizing the yard of the house as planting land to overcome the food crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic. This activity uses a socialization model as a method in its implementation. This activity was carried out in partnership with the village government through the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP) to assist 25 families of the Women Farmers Group (KWT). This activity was carried out for 3 months, from May to July 2021. This activity was carried out in 3 stages, namely socialization, providing seeds, and assisting in planting and caring for plants. Through this PkM, the socialization of KWT is considered effective, KWT is considered to be the right actor in realizing family food security through optimizing the home yard.
Dysfunctional auditor behavior becomes a driving variable for audit quality when an auditor has good ethics and professionalism. This study examines whether the ethics and professionalism of auditors can affect audit quality; dysfunctional audit behavior is used as a moderating variable. The study sample includes 348 auditors employed at public accounting companies throughout Indonesia and enlisted by the Indonesian Institute of Certified Public Accountants Directory. This paper used the SEM approach with WarpPLS software to analyze the respective data. Thus, it was found that auditors' ethics and professionalism significantly and positively influence audit quality.Meanwhile, dysfunctional audit behavior significantly moderated the relationship between professionalism and audit quality. In contrast, this behavior was not a moderating variable for auditors' ethics and audit quality association. An interesting finding is the indicators of auditors' ethical behavior in accepting audit engagements, where audit engagements are still accepted even though an auditor shares an association with an auditee. In conclusion, future studies can examine in more detail the effect of audit acceptance process on audit quality.
Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan salah satu mata kuliah yangterdapat dalam kurikulum perguruan tinggi Universitas Buana PerjuanganKarawang yang diselesaikan oleh setiap mahasiswa yang ingin mencapai gelarsarjana disamping itu untuk mewujudkan Tri Dharma Perguruan tinggi. KKNyang dilaksanakan di Desa Sumurlaban Kecamatan Tirtajaya KabupatenKarawang merupakan daerah dekat dengan pesisir laut Sedari mayoritasmasyarakatnya adalah petani, peternak jangkrik yang semakin menurunkarena adanya hama yang belum diketahui asalnya, peternak lele musiman,Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW), dan ada juga yang membudidaya jamur merangyang semakin hari jumlahnya semakin berkurang serta permasalahan lainnyayang diakibatkan oleh adanya COVID-19. Sesuai himbauan pemerintah agartidak mengadakan acara yang berpotensi menimbulkan kerumunan makasebagai civitas akademika yang menjalankan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggimaka Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) tahun 2020 dilakukan secara online ataudaring. Berdasarkan data yang kami peroleh Selama menjalankan KKNselama tiga puluh hari di Desa Sumurlaban, didapatkan hasil sebagai berikut:1) Potensi unggulan yang dimiliki Desa Sumurlaban teradapat pada sektorpertanian, peternakan jangkrik dan budidaya jamur merang, 2) Para petanitidak memiliki keahlian lain selain menanam padi atau beternak jangkrik ataupembudidaya jamur merang sehingga ketika ada masalah dengan hama danhasil panen merugi pak tadi tidak bisa mencari atau membuat lapangan kerjabaru untuk dirinya dan teman-teman. 3) Perlu diadakannya workshopmengenai pelatihan membasmi hama dari kelurahan.Kata kunci: Kuliah Kerja Nyata, Profil Desa, Desa Sumurlaban Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) is one of the courses contained in the college curriculumin University of Buana Perjuangan Karawang which is completed by every studentwho wants to achieve a bachelor's degree besides to realize Tri Dharma PerguruanTinggi. KKN held in Sumurlaban, Tirtajaya, Karawang Regency that is an areaclosed to Sedari sea. Majority of the community is farmer. The cricket farmers are decreasing due to the presence of unknown pests of origin, seasonal catfishbreeders, Women Labor (TKW), and some who cultivate Merang mushroom whichis increasingly reduced in number and other problems caused by the presence ofCOVID-19. According to the government' announcement related to COVID-19that there is no events that has the potential to cause crowds then as an academiccommunity that runs Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi then Kuliah Kerja Nyata(KKN) in 2020 is finally conducted online. Based on the data that obtained for amonth in Sumurlaban, the following results are: 1) The superior potential thatSumurlaban has gained in the agricultural sector, cricket farms and merangmushroom, 2) The farmers have no expertise other than growing rice or breedingcrickets or mushroom growers merang, thus if there is a problem with pests andcrops the losers of the pack can not find or create new jobs. 3) There needs to be aworkshop on training on eradicating pests from the village.Keywords: KKN, Village Profile, Sumurlaban Village
Latar belakang : jumlah kasus Covid-19 dan/atau jumlah kematian semakin meningkat, hal ini berdampak pada aspek politik, ekonomi, sosial, budaya, pertahanan dan keamanan, serta kesejahteraan masyarakat di Indonesia. Kondisi wabah penyakit akan menyebabkan orang merasa khawatir dan tertekan. Berbagai dampak yang dialami masyarakat dari segi ekonomi maupun psikologis yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Melihat kejadian tersebut, maka peneliti memandang perlu untuk melakukan penelitian tentang hubungan kecemasan masyarakat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan kualitas hidup. Tujuan : mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup masyarakat pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Desa Bolopleret Kecamatan Juwiring, Klaten. Metode : desain penelitian ini adalah korelasional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 86 yang diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Kecemasan diukur menguunakan instrumen HRSA sedangkan kualitas hidup diukur menggunkan instrumen WHOQOL-BREF. Data yang sudah terkumpul dilakukan analisa menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil : terdapat 46,7% masyarakat yang mengalami kecemasan dengan kategori kecemasan ringan sebanyak 11 responden (12,2%), kecemasan sedang sebanyak 13 responden (14,4%) dan kecemasan berat sebanyak 18 responden (20%). Responden yang tidak mengalami kecemasan, mayoritas memiliki kualitas hidup baik, yaitu sebesar 70,83%. Sedangkan responden yang mengalami kecemasan baik ringan, sedang, maupun berat, mayoritas memiliki kualitas hidup sedang. Semakin berat tingkat kecemasan maka semakin banyak responden yang memiliki kualitas hidup sedang, bahkan kualitas hidup buruk. Responden yang mengalami kecemasan sedang memiliki kualitas hidup sedang sebanyak 61,54% dan responden yang mengalami kecemasan berat semakin banyak yang memiliki kualitas hidup sedang, yaitu sebanyak 83,33%. Hasil analisa statistik menggunakan uji Spearman rho didapatkan nilai p=0,000 dan nilai rs=-0,647. Kesimpulan : terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kecemasan dengan kualitas hidup yang bersifat negatif, artinya semakin tinggi nilai kecemasan maka semakin rendah kualitas hidup atau sebaliknya, semakin rendah kecemasan maka semakin tinggi kualitas hidup. Kata kunci : Covid-19, kecemasan, kualitas hidup Background : the number of Covid-19 cases and/or the number of deaths is increasing, this has an impact on political, economic, social, cultural, defense and security aspects, as well as the welfare of the people in Indonesia. An epidemic condition will cause people to feel worried and depressed. The various impacts experienced by the community can cause problems both from an economic and psychological perspective that can affect the quality of life. Seeing this incident, the researchers considered it necessary to conduct research on the relationship of anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic with quality of life Purpose: Knowing the relationship of community anxiety in the Covid-19 pandemic with the quality of life Methods : the design of this research is correlational. The number of samples was 86 which were taken using simple random sampling technique. Anxiety was measured using the HRSA instrument while quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument. The data that has been collected is analyzed using the Spearman rho test. Result : there are 46.7% of people who experience anxiety with mild anxiety category as many as 11 respondents (12.2%), moderate anxiety as many as 13 respondents (14.4%) and severe anxiety as many as 18 respondents (20%). Respondents who do not experience anxiety, the majority have a good quality of life, there are 70.83%. Meanwhile, the majority of respondents who experienced mild, moderate, and severe anxiety had a moderate quality of life. The heavier the level of anxiety, the more respondents have a moderate quality of life, even worse quality of life. Respondents who experience moderate anxiety have a moderate quality of life as much as 61.54% and respondents who experience severe anxiety have more moderate quality of life, which is 83.33%. The results of statistical analysis using the Spearman rho test obtained p value = 0.000 and value of rs=-0,647. Conclusion : there is a significant relationship between anxiety and quality of life which is negative relationship, meaning that the higher the anxiety, the lower the quality of life, otherwise, the lower the anxiety, the higher the quality of life. Keywords: anxiety, Covid-19, quality of life
This study aims to find out how kinship politics in village government in Lobulayan Sigordang Village, West Angkola District, South Tapanuli Regency includes the causal factors and patterns of the existence of kinship politics. This research is a case study research using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. In determining the research subjects used purposive sampling technique, so in this study the research subjects were the Head of Lobulayan Sigordang Village, Secretary of Lobulayan Sigordang Village, Head of Government Section, Head of Community Section, Head of Financial Affairs, and Head of Planning Affairs. The research data were obtained through observations, interviews, and documentation, then processed and analyzed by first reducing the data then displaying the data in tabular form and the last narrative description drawing conclusions on the findings of the research data. Based on the research that has been done, there is kinship politics in the village government in Lobulayan Sigordang village, the manifestation of kinship politics is seen from the election of village officials who occupy village officials positions that are not based on their abilities or not through a predetermined procedure, but rather based on on consideration of good kinship because of blood ties, marital ties, and clans. The factors behind kinship politics in Lobulayan Sigordang village are: low level of education, assessing that kinship politics is not a wrong thing, and feelings of not being betrayed by family or relatives in running the village government.
Little has been published about the handwoven textiles woven by the Alorese ethnic group of Alor Regency, Indonesia. This article attempts to fill this absence by describing textile production, natural dyeing, and some tubular garments or tenapi of the Alorese (Alurung) people of Uma Pura, Desa Ternate Selatan. Specific tenapi distinguish Uma Pura's eight patrilineages from one another via the combination of motifs, stripes, and design formats. Weavers use marine life dyestuffs to colour threads, creating a unique characteristic. Production for sale to non-traditional consumers is threatening their continuation since others demand different coloured and patterned weavings. Weavers continue to make the ritual garments, but a decline in the quality of motifs is observed. Documentation of these textiles is crucial for a better understanding of Alorese material culture.
Local governments default on bonds when they fail to comply with the monetary and nonmonetary aspects of the debt contracts. Analyses of defaults have relied on reports from credit rating agencies, which include only rated bonds undergoing monetary defaults. Using a unique and comprehensive dataset of defaults, we examine all general‐purpose government defaults from 2009 to 2015 and find defaults to be more common than previously reported. We present a typology of defaults and characteristics of defaulted bonds. Most defaults occur among nongeneral obligation bonds and did not affect the yield of future, unrelated credits of the same issuer, providing support to the credit segmentation hypothesis.
This study aims to explain how the psychological process affects perceived organizational politics (POP) toward organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB). The paradoxical effect of POP to OCB needs to be explained through two psychological processes: First, the mediation effect of psychological safety which explains POP as a barrier to OCB. Second, the mediation effect of careerism which explains POP as an OCB driver. One of the government institutions in Malang District used as research objects, involving 97 employees as respondents. A quantitative approach using Partial Least Square (PLS) used as the method of this study. The results showed careerism mediated the relationship between POP and OCB. But the surprising result is that psychological safety cannot mediate the effect of POP to OCB because employees feel that there is no high threat of doing voice behaviour, helping behaviour and individual initiatives in the political environment. These results indicate that OCB is a safe activity when it does not contrary to other people's self-interest, so it does not cause a conflict.
