Suchergebnisse

This volume arising out of the Second Carnegie Inquiry into Poverty and Development in Southern Africa is concerned with the broad themes of education, poverty and inequality. The first part addresses particular aspects of education in contemporary South Africa. The second part places the question of education and redistribution in an international and a comparative perspective (case studies from Cuba, Tanzania and Zimbabwe). The final section raises some lines of strategic inquiry into an interpretation of a new, alternative and emancipatory educational culture

On exposure to a combination of Cu[I]- and Pd[0]-based catalysts, compounds such as 1 and 7 engage in tandem Ullmann-Goldberg cross-coupling and cyclopalladation-reductive elimination reactions to give benzofurans such as 8. Related reactions involving hetero-Michael additions of o-halogenated phenols or anilines to propiolates and the Pd[0]-catalyzed cyclization of the resulting conjugates provide, in a one-pot process, alternately functionalized benzofurans, indoles, or phthalanes. ; We thank the Australian Research Council and the Institute of Advanced Studies for financial support including the provision of scholarships to F.K. and M.A. as well as a postdoctoral fellowship to Y.V. F.M. thanks the Higher Education Council of the Government of Pakistan for support, and M.S. acknowledges the support of the Islamic Government of Iran