Sarah E. Kreps,Coalitions of Convenience: United States Military Interventions after the Cold War
In: Intelligence and national security, Band 29, Heft 5, S. 782-785
ISSN: 1743-9019
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In: Intelligence and national security, Band 29, Heft 5, S. 782-785
ISSN: 1743-9019
In: Peace review: the international quarterly of world peace, Band 24, Heft 1, S. 131-136
ISSN: 1040-2659
In: Peace review: the international quarterly of world peace, Band 24, Heft 1, S. 131-135
ISSN: 1040-2659
In: Peace review: peace, security & global change, Band 24, Heft 1, S. 131-135
ISSN: 1469-9982
In: Israel Studies Review, Band 25, Heft 1
ISSN: 2159-0389
In: International security, Band 33, Heft 4, S. 149-179
ISSN: 1531-4804
The administration of President George W. Bush was deeply involved in the Middle East, but its efforts did not advance U.S. national security. In the realms of counterterrorism, democracy promotion, and nonconventional proliferation, the Bush administration failed to achieve its objectives. Although the United States did not suffer a second direct attack after September 11, 2001, the terrorism situation worsened as many other countries came under attack and a new generation of terrorists trained in Iraq. Large regional powers such as Egypt and Saudi Arabia did not become more democratic, with no new leaders subject to popular mandate. The model used in Iraq of democratization by military force is risky, costly, and not replicable. Bush's policy exacerbated the problem of nuclear proliferation, expending tremendous resources on a nonexistent program in Iraq while bolstering Iran's geopolitical position. The administration failed because it relied too heavily on military force and too little on diplomacy, disregarded empiricism, and did not address long-standing policy contradictions. The case of the Bush administration makes clear that material power does not automatically translate into international influence.
In: International security, Band 33, Heft 4, S. 149-179
ISSN: 0162-2889
World Affairs Online
In: International studies perspectives: ISP, Band 9, Heft 4, S. 430-441
ISSN: 1528-3585
In: International studies perspectives: a journal of the International Studies Association, Band 9, Heft 4, S. 430-441
ISSN: 1528-3577
In: The Washington quarterly, Band 30, Heft 4, S. 63-73
ISSN: 1530-9177
In: Security studies, Band 16, Heft 3, S. 350-381
ISSN: 1556-1852
In: Peace review: peace, security & global change, Band 19, Heft 3, S. 465-469
ISSN: 1469-9982
In: The Washington quarterly, Band 30, Heft 4, S. 63-73
ISSN: 0163-660X, 0147-1465
World Affairs Online
In: Peace review: the international quarterly of world peace, Band 19, Heft 3, S. 465-470
ISSN: 1040-2659
In: Security studies, Band 16, Heft 3, S. 350-381
ISSN: 0963-6412
World Affairs Online