Suchergebnisse

Frontmatter -- Inhaltsverzeichnis -- Vorbemerkung -- Traditionen, Wesen und Erscheinungsformen des Konservatismus - am Beispiel der BRD - -- Konservative Entwicklungen in der bürgerlichen Historiographie der BRD -- Konservatismus, Biologismus und anthropologische Sprachkonzeption -- Der Einfluß des politischen Konservatismus auf die imperialistische Bildungspolitik in der Gegenwart -- Konservatismus und bürgerliche politische Ökonomie -- Konservatismus heute -- Aus der Diskussion -- Aus der Diskussion -- Aus der Diskussion -- Aus der Diskussion -- Aus der Diskussion -- Aus der Diskussion -- Aus der Diskussion -- Aus der Diskussion -- Aus der Diskussion -- Schlußbemerkung -- Schlußbemerkung

Frontmatter -- Inhalt -- Vorbemerkung -- 60 Jahre Große Sozialistische Oktoberrevolution - 60 Jahre Kampf um die Verwirklichung der Idee der friedlichen Koexistenz zwischen Staaten unterschiedlicher Gesellschaftsordnung -- 60 Jahre Roter Oktober - 60 Jahre Kampf um die Herstellung der Rechte der Menschheit -- Aktuelle Aspekte der bürgerlichen Ideologie-Krise -- Die Krise des Kapitalismus und die "Kriseologen" -- Friedliche Koexistenz und neue Konzeptionen des Imperialismus im Kampf gegen den Sozialismus -- Zu Interpretationsversuchen der Entspannung durch bürgerliche Ideologen -- Die Große Sozialistische Oktoberrevolution und die gegenwärtigen internationalen Beziehungen -- Staat und Ideologie -- Humanismus und die Vertreter der Elitekonzeption -- Die Politik der Konservativen in der BRD vor der Belgrader KSZE-Nachfolgekonferenz -- Zur Aktualität der Leninschen Imperialismustheorie für den Kampf um friedliche Koexistenz -- Friedliche Koexistenz, Völkerrecht und Ideologie -- Menschenrecht - kein Interventionsfeld gegen Frieden und Sozialismus -- "Soziale Marktwirtschaft" - Konzept internationaler imperialistischer Strategie -- Probleme der Verflechtung von Ideologie und Ökonomie bei der Auseinandersetzung mit imperialistischen Gesellschaftskonzeptionen -- "Freiheit oder Sozialismus" - Parole und Programm gegen Entspannung und sozialen Fortschritt -- Sprache und Klassenkampf in der Gegenwart -- Zur Kritik der Auffassung von "Fortschritt" in der zeitgenössischen bürgerlichen Wissenschaftstheorie -- Ideologische Probleme des Kampfes um Rüstungsbegrenzung und Abrüstung -- Die Leninsche Schrift "Das Militärprogramm der proletarischen Revolution" und ihre aktuelle politisch-ideologische Bedeutung -- Kultur in der Klassenauseinandersetzung zwischen Sozialismus und Imperialismus -- Antikommunismus - Hauptargument reformistischer Ideologen -- Der Ahistorismus der Doktrin vom "sozialen Wandel" in der bürgerlichen Sozialtheorie -- Namenverzeichnis

The Hamburg City Health Study (HCHS) is a large, prospective, long-term, population-based cohort study and a unique research platform and network to obtain substantial knowledge about several important risk and prognostic factors in major chronic diseases. A random sample of 45,000 participants between 45 and 74 years of age from the general population of Hamburg, Germany, are taking part in an extensive baseline assessment at one dedicated study center. Participants undergo 13 validated and 5 novel examinations primarily targeting major organ system function and structures including extensive imaging examinations. The protocol includes validate self-reports via questionnaires regarding lifestyle and environmental conditions, dietary habits, physical condition and activity, sexual dysfunction, professional life, psychosocial context and burden, quality of life, digital media use, occupational, medical and family history as well as healthcare utilization. The assessment is completed by genomic and proteomic characterization. Beyond the identification of classical risk factors for major chronic diseases and survivorship, the core intention is to gather valid prevalence and incidence, and to develop complex models predicting health outcomes based on a multitude of examination data, imaging, biomarker, psychosocial and behavioral assessments. Participants at risk for coronary artery disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, stroke and dementia are invited for a visit to conduct an additional MRI examination of either heart or brain. Endpoint assessment of the overall sample will be completed through repeated follow-up examinations and surveys as well as related individual routine data from involved health and pension insurances. The study is targeting the complex relationship between biologic and psychosocial risk and resilience factors, chronic disease, health care use, survivorship and health as well as favorable and bad prognosis within a unique, large-scale long-term assessment with the perspective of further examinations after 6 years in a representative European metropolitan population.

Objectives: Depression symptom questionnaires are not for diagnostic classification. Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scores >= 10 are nonetheless often used to estimate depression prevalence. We compared PHQ-9 >= 10 prevalence to Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (SCID) major depression prevalence and assessed whether an alternative PHQ-9 cutoff could more accurately estimate prevalence. Study Design and Setting: Individual participant data meta-analysis of datasets comparing PHQ-9 scores to SCID major depression status. Results: A total of 9,242 participants (1,389 SCID major depression cases) from 44 primary studies were included. Pooled PHQ-9 >= 10 prevalence was 24.6% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 20.8%, 28.9%); pooled SCID major depression prevalence was 12.1% (95% CI: 9.6%, 15.2%); and pooled difference was 11.9% (95% CI: 9.3%, 14.6%). The mean study-level PHQ-9 >= 10 to SCID-based prevalence ratio was 2.5 times. PHQ-9 >= 14 and the PHQ-9 diagnostic algorithm provided prevalence closest to SCID major depression prevalence, but study-level prevalence differed from SCID-based prevalence by an average absolute difference of 4.8% for PHQ-9 >= 14 (95% prediction interval: -13.6%, 14.5%) and 5.6% for the PHQ-9 diagnostic algorithm (95% prediction interval: -16.4%, 15.0%). Conclusion: PHQ-9 >= 10 substantially overestimates depression prevalence. There is too much heterogeneity to correct statistically in individual studies. ; Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) KRS-134297 PCG155468 PJT-162206 Fonds de recherche du Quebec -Sante (FRQS) Postdoctoral Training Fellowships FRQS Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre G.R. Caverhill Fellowship from the Faculty of Medicine, McGill University Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary Alberta Health Services through the Calgary Health Trust Hotchkiss Brain Institute Alberta Innovates Health Solutions Canada Research Chair in Neurological Health Services Research AIHS Population Health Investigator Award Department of Education (NIDRR) H133B080025 National Multiple Sclerosis Society MB 0008 Lundbeck International Tehran University of Medical Sciences M-288 Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) THC-135234 Crohn's and Colitis Canada Bingham Chair in Gastroenterology Waugh Family Chair in Multiple Sclerosis UK Department for International Development 201446 Department of Education, National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research, Spinal Cord Injury Model Systems: University of Washington H133N060033 Baylor College of Medicine H133N060003 University of Michigan System H133N060032 Grand Challenges Canada 0087-04 United States Department of Health & Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA NIH National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R24MH071604 R34 MH072925 K02 MH65919 P30 DK50456 R24 MH56858 RO1-MH069666 R24 MH071604 MH014592-38 MH103210 United States Department of Health & Human Services Centers for Disease Control & Prevention - USA R49 CE002093 Spanish Ministry of Health's Health Research Fund (Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias) 97/1184 US National Center for Medical Rehabilitation Research RO1 HD39415 Federal Ministry of Education & Research (BMBF) 01GY1150 University of Technology Sydney Duke Global Health Institute 453-0751 Macao (SAR) Government, through the University of Macau RSKTO grants MYRG-2014-111 United States Agency for International Development (USAID) AID-DFD A-00-08-00308 UK National Institute for Health Research under its Programme Grants for Applied Research Programme RP-PG0606-1142 Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACyT) CB-2009133923-H National Health Research Institutes - Taiwan NHRI-EX97-9706PI Reitoria de Pesquisa da Universidade de Sao Paulo 09.1.01689.17.7 Banco Santander 10.1.01232.17.9 Pfizer medical faculty of the University of Heidelberg, Germany 121/2000 Research Manitoba Chair in Multiple Sclerosis Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) Niigata Seiryo University Productivity Grants (PQ-CNPq-2) 301321/2016-7 Ministry of Health, Italy United States Department of Health & Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA NIH National Cancer Institute (NCI) U10CA21661 U10CA180868 U10CA180822 U10CA37422 Pennsylvania Department of Health United Kingdom National Health Service Lothian Neuro-Oncology Endowment Fund United States Department of Health & Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA NIH National Cancer Institute (NCI) K07 CA 093512 Lance Armstrong Foundation United States Department of Health & Human Services United States Health Resources & Service Administration (HRSA) R40MC07840 United States Department of Health & Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA T32 GM07356 United States Department of Health & Human Services Agency for Healthcare Research & Quality R36 HS018246 United States Department of Health & Human Services National Institutes of Health (NIH) - USA NIH National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) TL1 RR024135 medical faculty, University of Leipzig Hunter Medical Research Institute Netherlands Organization for Health Research and Development (ZonMw) Mental Health Program 100.003.005 100.002.021 Academic Medical Center/University of Amsterdam Fund for Innovation and Competitiveness of the Chilean Ministry of Economy, Development and Tourism, through the Millennium Scientific Initiative IS130005 Research Manitoba Chair