Emergency Management
In: Emerging Risks in the 21st Century, S. 163-214
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In: Emerging Risks in the 21st Century, S. 163-214
In: Government Procedures and Operations
Intro -- FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ELEMENTS AND CONSIDERATIONS -- FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ELEMENTS AND CONSIDERATIONS -- CONTENTS -- PREFACE -- Chapter 1 FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT: A BRIEF INTRODUCTION -- SUMMARY -- INTRODUCTION -- KEY CONCEPTS AND APPROACHES IN EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT -- All-Hazards Model -- NIMS and ICS -- Phases of Emergency Management -- Mitigation -- Preparedness -- Response -- Recovery -- The Framework Approach -- National Prevention Framework -- National Protection Framework -- National Mitigation Framework -- National Response Framework -- National Disaster Recovery Framework -- FEDERAL ASSISTANCE THROUGH STAFFORD DECLARATIONS -- Major Disaster Declarations -- Assistance Provided Under Major Disaster Declarations -- Emergency Declarations -- Assistance Provided under Emergency Declarations -- Fire Management Assistance Grant Declarations -- Assistance Provided under Fire Management Assistance Grants -- COST-SHARES -- DISASTER RELIEF FUND -- CLOSEOUT -- Other Types of Federal Declarations -- FEDERAL TO FEDERAL SUPPORT -- Stafford Act Incidents and Mission Assignments -- Non-Stafford Act Incidents -- OTHER KEY FEDERAL LAWS AND POLICIES -- Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 -- Post Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act -- Homeland Security Presidential Directives -- Homeland Security Act -- National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan -- KEY FEDERAL ASSISTANCE FOR DISASTERRESPONSE AND RECOVERY -- National Guard -- Department of Agriculture -- Department of Defense -- Immediate Response -- Requests for Assistance -- Army Corps of Engineers -- Department of Health and Human Services -- Department of Housing of Housing and Urban Development -- Community Development Block Grants -- Department of Transportation -- Federal Highway Administration -- Environmental Protection Agency -- Forest Service
Putting capability management into practice requires both a solid theoretical foundation and realistic approaches. This book introduces a development methodology that integrates business and information system development and run-time adjustment based on the concept of capability by presenting the main findings of the CaaS project - the Capability-Driven Development (CDD) methodology, the architecture and components of the CDD environment, examples of real-world applications of CDD, and aspects of CDD usage for creating business value and new opportunities. Capability thinking characterizes an organizational mindset, putting capabilities at the center of the business model and information systems development. It is expected to help organizations and in particular digital enterprises to increase flexibility and agility in adapting to changes in their economic and regulatory environments. Capability management denotes the principles of how capability thinking should be implemented in an organization and the organizational means. This book is intended for anyone who wants to explore the opportunities for developing and managing context-dependent business capabilities and the supporting business services. It does not require a detailed understanding of specific development methods and tools, although some background knowledge and experience in information system development is advisable. The individual chapters have been written by leading researchers in the field of information systems development, enterprise modeling and capability management, as well as practitioners and industrial experts from these fields.
In: Disaster prevention and management: an international journal, Band 10, Heft 3, S. 173-182
ISSN: 1758-6100
The research is an administrative case study based on an extensive review of Hawaii government documents and interviews with key personnel of the Hawaii Emergency Preparedness Committee, civil defense and other relevant officials. Describes the interagency coordination at the federal, state, county, and community level to improve capability. Also described and critically evaluated are the roles of interagency emergency preparedness training, disaster drills, and coordination and partnership with the private sector, such as medical centers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency's designated "disaster resistant communities" in Maui and Hawaii County. Recommends that more frequent interagency drills, increased funding for family emergency preparedness and local community response teams, and continuous training by emergency response coordinators could improve state and county disaster preparedness and concludes that, overall, Hawaii is adequately prepared in emergency response capability, particularly in the areas of medical services and interagency coordination.
Made available by the Northern Territory Library via the Publications (Legal Deposit) Act 2004 (NT). ; This plan is predominantly a pre-hospital response plan for major emergencies or disasters, mass casualty emergencies or major disease outbreaks, providing information to enable effective and coordinated medical, public health and welfare response. Policy and guidelines included will assist public health, medical and welfare personnel in response and recovery operations, in conjunction with other emergency management/counter disaster plans that may be operating. - Introduction ; Introduction -- Operations -- Business continuity planning -- Logistics -- Plan Administration -- Appendix 1-2.
BASE
In: The public manager: the new bureaucrat, Band 37, Heft 4, S. 61-65
ISSN: 1061-7639
In: The public manager: the new bureaucrat, Band 36, Heft 3, S. 3
ISSN: 1061-7639
Intro -- Preface -- Overview of the Book -- Intended Audience -- Prerequisites -- Contents -- Contributors -- Glossary -- Introduction to Emergency Management -- 1 What Is Emergency? -- 2 Emergency Management -- 3 Emergency Management in Social Media Age: Information Flows -- 4 Emergency Management using Big Data -- 5 Tasks in Data-Driven Emergency Management -- References -- Big Data -- 1 What Is Big Data? -- 2 Big Data Sources for Emergency Management -- 3 Big Data Benefits and Challenges -- 3.1 Benefits -- 3.2 Challenges -- 4 Big Data Techniques and Tools -- 5 General Engine for Big Data Processing: Spark -- 6 Ethical and Societal Issues -- Exercises -- References -- Learning Algorithms for Emergency Management -- 1 Machine Learning and Emergency Management -- 1.1 Preliminaries -- 1.2 Learning Algorithms and Its Usage -- 1.2.1 Decision Tree -- 1.2.2 Clustering -- 1.2.3 Support Vector Machine -- 1.2.4 Bayesian -- 1.2.5 Neural Networks -- 1.2.6 Deep Learning -- 2 Practices of Learning Techniques in Emergency Management -- 2.1 Data Sets -- 2.2 Decision Trees in R -- 2.3 Naïve Bayes in R -- 2.4 k-Means Clustering in R -- 2.5 Support Vector Machine in R -- 2.6 Artificial Neural Networks in R -- References -- Knowledge Graphs and Natural-Language Processing -- 1 What Are Knowledge Graphs? -- 2 Benefits and Challenges -- 2.1 Benefits -- 2.2 Challenges -- 3 Vocabularies for Emergency Response -- 4 Semantic Datasets for Emergency Management -- 5 Analysing Natural-Language Texts -- 5.1 Pre-processing -- 5.2 Word Embeddings -- 5.3 Analysis Problems -- 5.4 Discussion -- 6 Using a Sentiment Analyser -- Exercises -- References -- Social Media Mining for Disaster Management and Community Resilience -- 1 Social Media and Disasters -- 2 Scenarios of Using Social Media Mining -- 2.1 Filtering Social Data for Actionable Intelligence.
Front Cover -- Introduction to Emergency Management -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. The Historical Context of Emergency Management -- What You'll Learn -- Introduction -- Early History: 1800-1950 -- The Cold War and the Rise of Civil Defense: the 1950s -- Changes to Emergency Management: the 1960s -- The Call for a National Focus on Emergency Management: the 1970s -- Civil Defense Reappears as Nuclear Attack Planning: the 1980s -- An Agency in Trouble: 1989-1992 -- The Witt Revolution: 1993-2001 -- Terrorism: 2001 -- The Steps Leading to the Katrina Debacle -- Post-Katrina Changes -- The Future Environment of Emergency Management -- Important Terms -- Self-Check Questions -- Out-of-Class Exercise -- 2. Natural and Technological Hazards and Risk Assessment -- What You Will Learn -- Introduction -- Natural Hazards -- Technological Hazards -- Chemical -- Biological -- Radiological -- Nuclear -- Hazards Risk Management -- Risk Management Technology -- Social and Economic Risk Factors -- Conclusion -- Important Terms -- Self-Check Questions -- Out-of-Class Exercises -- 3. The Disciplines of Emergency Management: Mitigation -- What You'll Learn -- Introduction -- Mitigation Tools -- Hazard Identification and Mapping -- Impediments to Mitigation -- Federal Mitigation Programs -- The National Earthquake Hazard Reduction Program -- Nonfederal Mitigation Grant Programs -- Conclusion -- Important Terms -- Self-Check Questions -- Out-of-Class Exercises -- 4. The Disciplines of Emergency Management: Preparedness -- What You'll Learn -- Introduction -- A Systems Approach: The Preparedness Cycle -- Mitigation versus Preparedness -- Preparedness: The Emergency Operations Plan -- Education and Training Programs -- Emergency Management Exercises -- Evaluation and Improvement -- Preparedness: A National Effort.
In: Disaster prevention and management: an international journal, Band 11, Heft 2, S. 115-122
ISSN: 1758-6100
Fundamental to disaster readiness planning is developing training strategies to compensate for the limited opportunities available for acquiring actual disaster response experience. With regard to communication, decision making and integrated emergency management response, the need to develop mental models capable of reconciling knowledge of multiple goals with the collective expertise of those responding represents a significant challenge for training. This paper explores the utility of the assessment centre as a developmental resource capable of achieving this goal. In addition to providing multiple, expertly evaluated simulations to facilitate the development and practice of specific skills, the ability of assessment centre methodology to promote tacit knowledge and self‐efficacy renders it an appropriate vehicle for developing the mental models that underpin the core disaster management competencies of situational awareness and naturalistic and team decision making.
In: Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics
"Social Media in Emergency Management" published on by Oxford University Press.