FORMATION OF AN EFFECTIVE INNOVATIVE MODEL FOR UKRAINE'S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ; ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОЇ ІННОВАЦІЙНОЇ МОДЕЛІ РОЗВИТКУ ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ
In today's conditions of globalization, the key to the economic growth of the national economy is the formation of an innovative model of economic development. The world economy entered a period of revolutionary structural transformation, new technologies radically and quickly changed its structure. The main purpose of the paper is to study the scientific and technological as well as innovative development of the domestic economy and to use the foreign experience of an innovative model of development in the current conditions of the Ukrainian market. The characteristic feature of the current stage of enterprises' operation is the development of a fundamentally new model of enterprise develop-ment, based on innovative advances in technology, advanced organizational forms and fundamentally new methods of innovation. It is innovations and innovative development for the modern economy that is the driving force behind the economic independence and security of Ukraine. All this will help in-crease the competitiveness of the national economy, preserve and increase the intellectual potential of the nation. An integral part of the competitiveness of the national economy is its innovative capacity, which is defined as a set of institutions, policies and factors. In Ukraine, the formation of the innovation system has recently begun, has a non-systemic character, which degrades the economy and reduces its innovative development. The main areas of activity to implement the innovative economy in Ukraine are as following: the development of technological level of the economic system; definition of priority directions of innovation activity of regions; development of legislative, normative and tax measures to increase the innovation activity of enterprises; development of state programs for large-scale research and experimental design work; creation of motivational mechanisms for effective use of educational and scientific potential; popularization and promotion of the introduction of modern methods of manage-ment, marketing and logistics into the activities of enterprises. ; Автором узагальнено сучасне розуміння інновації та охарактеризовано сучасне становище інноваційного розвитку в Україні. Розглянуто та проаналізовано сутність інноваційних моделей економічного розвитку, що використовуються в провідних країнах світу. Запропоновано низку заходів щодо формування інноваційної моделі розвитку національної економіки з врахуванням закордонної практики.