Die verdedigingsbeleid van die Sowjet-Unie, met spesifieke verwysing na die verdedigingsbeleid van die Russiese Federasie in die post-koue oorlog-era
Abstract
The defence policy of the Russian Federation is to a great extent influenced by the experiences andculture taken over from the former Soviet Union. It is a policy reflecting a unique historical experience,the geographical environment and a distinctive political culture. nus experience and culture haveresulted in a deep-rooted feeling of insecurity that serves as a point of departure for their defence policy.This is being strengthened by a strategic culture with a leadership that is extremely security consciousand a society that accepts military values and responsibility without question. There is. furthermore, ahuge suspicion towards foreigners, an understanding of the dangers of weakness and a tendency to viewthe international politics in terms of power.The changing global strategic environment of the post Cold War era, the break-up of the Warsaw Pactand the Soviet Union and economic realities necessitated a change in the Russian Federation's view ofsecurity and their defence policy. A shift in emphasis from a military-political focus to a welfareopulencefocus was required. The smaller amount of resources allocated to defence necessitated a cooperativeapproach towards security in the international environment The Russian Federation still viewsitself as an important world power and is accordingly on the lookout for ways to influence powerpolitics.
Sprachen
Englisch
Verlag
University of the Free State
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