Memilih Pemimpin Menurut Al-Qur'an Dan Sunnah

Abstract

Before discussing the provisions concerning choosing and appointing leaders, it is necessary to disclose that the Islamic ummah needs a leader. This can be seen from at least two sides. First, this provision is understood from the texts of the Qur'an and Sunnah which contain demands that the Islamic ummah adhere to and advise their leaders. The two provisions contained in the Islamic Shari'ah are many which can only be implemented if Muslims have a legitimate government from the Muslim ummah themselves. This includes provisions concerning the settlement and application of criminal law. The Islamic ummah is obliged to obey criminal law as determined by Allah in the Qur'an and explained by the Prophet in his Sunnah. In addition, every Muslim is required to be sincere and give advice to their leaders.