Suchergebnisse

"Im Mittelpunkt des Beitrags steht das Verhältnis von Adoleszenzkonflikten und einer spezifischen institutionellen Konstellation: Untersucht wird die Erfahrung des Freiheitsentzugs aus der Perspektive männlicher Jugendlicher und Heranwachsender. Zunächst wird die Struktur einer geschlossenen Unterbringung reflektiert und im Zusammenhang von Adoleszenzkonflikten - unter Einbezug der Bedeutung von Geschlecht - betrachtet. Im Anschluss werden ausgewählte Ergebnisse einer qualitativen biographischen Längsschnittstudie mit jungen Inhaftierten vorgestellt und in zwei Fallvignetten konkretisiert. Die biographische Verarbeitung des Freiheitsentzugs zeigt sich dabei als komplexer Prozess, dessen Tiefenstruktur sich im Kontext biographischer Diskontinuität erschließt: ein Strukturmuster, das die psychosoziale Verwundbarkeit von jungen Inhaftierten in den Blick rückt, für die der 'Möglichkeitsraum' Adoleszenz mit der Erfahrung verbunden ist, ihre Autonomiekonflikte unter restriktiven institutionellen Bedingungen austragen zu müssen." (Autorenreferat)

Disputes — International Court of Justice — Contentious jurisdiction — Competence — Stage at which jurisdiction should be considered — Competence to indicate interim measures of protection — Jurisdiction over new StateDisputes — International Court of Justice — Contentious jurisdiction — Procedure — Request for interim measures of protection — Requirement that request be a matter of urgency — Whether suggestion by requesting State that Court postpone consideration of the matter amounting to withdrawal of request — Jurisdiction of the Court — Appropriate stage at which to consider jurisdiction — Jurisdiction over new State — Duty to notify other parties to treaty allegedly providing the basis for jurisdiction — Presence of judge ad hoc

Death Wasn't Painful is a true account of the experiences of a former Indian fighter pilot, who was taken prisoner during the 1971 Indo-Pak/Bangladesh Liberation War. While depicting the intrepid life of fighter pilots in active combat, the book also has an introspective side where it portrays the soldier's reactions to the terrifying realities of war. The experiences of prisoners of war are finely drawn, as we share the emotions of war-death, alienation, loneliness and grief. Through heart-warming anecdotes and conversational passages of interactions with Pakistani interrogators, attendants

This study examines the outcomes of frequent relations between juvenile and adult prisoners at the populous prisons of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan in districts Mansehra, Dera Ismail Khan, Peshawar, Swabi and Mardan. According to SPARC (2015), there were total of 199 juvenile prisoners out of them 132 were taken as a sample size through Sekaran (2010) sample size table. The primary data was collected through interview schedule, with major aim to see association of joint dwelling of adult prisoners and juvenile inmates in the selected prisons. For measuring the association between adult and juvenile inmates, a Chi-square test was applied by using Microsoft Excel. It was found that there exist a strong association of adult with juvenile inmates; which resulted in reinforcing the delinquent behaviour of juvenile by supporting them financially, providing them with various kinds of drugs and persuading them to join their networks after they were released. Such situation was directly contradictory to the well-being of juvenile inmates at jails, where they were supposed to rehabilitate their offending behaviour. The study recommends establishment of separate jails for juvenile inmates, being inclusive part of the JJSO-2000.

After the surrender of Pakistan army, near about 93,000 Pakistani military personnel and civilians were taken to India as Prisoners of war (POWs). The UNO Security Council passed a resolution on December 21, 1971 calling upon the parties to observe the Geneva Convention and not to attach any conditions to the repatriation of the POWs. Article 118 of the Geneva Convention (1949) puts it as a condition that Prisoners of War must be repatriated immediately after the cessation of active hostilities. It also stipulates that detaining power is obliged to work out a plan for their repatriation. India declared as an afterthought that Pakistan Army had surrendered to joint command of India and Bangladesh and therefore it was not within the jurisdiction of India to repatriate the prisoners of war at her own. Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rahman, on the other hand, had declared that he would not take part in any meeting, bi-lateral or tri-lateral, unless Bangladesh was recognized by Pakistan. On August 28, 1973 India and Pakistan signed an agreement in Delhi to repatriate 93000 civil and military prisoners of war to Pakistan. Bengalis in Pakistan were to be returned to Bangladesh. Mujib Ur Rahman clung to his demand of trial of 195 war criminals. Bhutto insisted that Pakistan would not recognize Bangladesh until all prisoners of war were released. Recognition of Bangladesh by Pakistan in February 1974 led to rapprochement between the two countries. A tripartite agreement between India-Pakistan-Bangladesh signed in April 1974 resolved all contentious issues related to 1971 war and paved the way for return of 195 war criminals as well. The last batch of prisoners of war reached Lahore in April 1974.

Expanding the influence of auto/biography studies into cultural criminology, this book addresses the origins, processes and cultures of terrorist criminality and political resistance in a globalized world.

This study examines the outcomes of frequent relations between juvenile and adult prisoners at the populous prisons of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan-Mansehra, Dera Ismail Khan, Peshawar, Swabi and Mardan. According to SPARC (2015), there were total of 199 juvenile prisoners out of them 132 were taken as a sample size through Sekaran (2010) sample size table. The primary data was collected through interview schedule, with major aim to see association of joint dwelling of adult prisoners and juvenile inmates in the selected prisons. For measuring the association between adult and juvenile inmates, a Chi-square test was applied by using Microsoft Excel. It was found that there exist a strong association of adult with juvenile inmates; which resulted in reinforcing the delinquent behaviour of juvenile by supporting them financially, providing them with various kinds of drugs and persuading them to join their networks after they were released. Such situation was directly contradictory to the well-being of juvenile inmates at jails, where they were supposed to rehabilitate their offending behaviour. The study recommends the establishment of separate jails for juvenile inmates, being inclusive part of the JJSO-2000 in Pakistan.