Suchergebnisse

El exilio político fue un elemento de gran importancia en el desarrollo del liberalismo español. Alcalá Galiano, uno de los más famosos oradores del Trienio Liberal, sufrió esta experiencia en Londres. Desde entonces, su pensamiento comenzó un proceso de cambio: la vida política inglesa y sus relaciones con el círculo de seguidores de Bentham, le convencieron de las ventajas de la reforma social y del valor de la libertad de expresión y de asociación. De esta forma, él y otros liberales españoles abandonaron el mito de la revolución. ; Political exile was a very important component in the development of Spanish liberalismo Alcalá Galiano, one of the most famous speakers of the trienio Liberal, passed his experience in London. From that time onwards, his thought began a process of change: political life in England and his relationship with Benthamite circle convinced him about the advantages of social reform and the value of freedom of speech and association to transform the society. In this way, he and other Spanish liberals gave up the myth of revolution.

This text speaks about the life and military career of Dionisio Alcalá-Galiano y Pinedo, in the eighteen Spanish navy, from his familiar origins to his education on the midshipmen Academy of Cadiz. Also we treat about his scientific work dedicated to the Spanish Navy. Alcalá-Galiano was born on an important family of the XVIII century. Some of the members of his family were dedicated to the Army, as his brother Vicente, others made a political career, as his son Antonio. Dionisio's career was prominent because of two aspects: his deep scientific knowledge, especially in mathematics and astronomy, and his heroically military facts. ; El presente artículo realiza un recorrido por la vida y carrera de Dionisio Alcalá-Galiano y Pinedo, desde sus orígenes familiares, pasando por su formación en la Academia de Guardias Marinas de Cádiz, hasta sus labores científicas y militares al servicio de la Marina española. Alcalá-Galiano pertenecía a una familia ilustre del siglo XVIII, algunos de sus miembros se dedicaron a la milicia, como en el caso de su hermano Vicente, y otros a la política, como su hijo Antonio. La carrera de Dionisio destaca por dos aspectos: su amplia formación científica, especialmente en matemáticas y cartografía, y la habilidad militar como oficial de la Armada.

El presente artículo realiza un recorrido por la vida y carrera de Dionisio Alcalá-Galiano y Pinedo, desde sus orígenes familiares, pasando por su formación en la Academia de Guardias Marinas de Cádiz, hasta sus labores científicas y militares al servicio de la Marina española. Alcalá-Galiano pertenecía a una familia ilustre del siglo XVIII, algunos de sus miembros se dedicaron a la milicia, como en el caso de su hermano Vicente, y otros a la política, como su hijo Antonio. La carrera de Dionisio destaca por dos aspectos: su amplia formación científica, especialmente en matemáticas y cartografía, y la habilidad militar como oficial de la Armada. ; This text speaks about the life and military career of Dionisio Alcalá-Galiano y Pinedo, in the eighteen Spanish navy, from his familiar origins to his education on the midshipmen Academy of Cadiz. Also we treat about his scientific work dedicated to the Spanish Navy. Alcalá-Galiano was born on an important family of the XVIII century. Some of the members of his family were dedicated to the Army, as his brother Vicente, others made a political career, as his son Antonio. Dionisio's career was prominent because of two aspects: his deep scientific knowledge, especially in mathematics and astronomy, and his heroically military facts.

La conformación y desintegración de los grandes estados a fi nales del siglo XIX en Venezuela, es una temática que ocupa un lugar preponderante en la historiografía, sin embargo existen particularidades que deben estudiarse para comprender el proceso político territorial que experimentó el país en ese período. En esta ocasión abordamos particularmente la integración de los estados Barinas (Zamora), Cojedes y Portuguesa para conformar el estado Sur de Occidente, más tarde estado Zamora (1881-1899) y las razones que no permitieron que dicha integración cristalizara en la realidad y sólo fuera una unión en el papel con base en las disposiciones legales. Asimismo, abordamos la gestión administrativa desarrollada durante el periodo. ; The configuration and disintegration of the grand states at the end of the 19th century in Venezuela is a theme of chief importance in our historiography. Nevertheless, there are certain topics that should be studied to comprehend the territorial and political process experimented by our country in this period. Here we address the integration of Barinas (Zamora), Cojedes and Portuguesa, to create the State of the South West, later called Zamora State (1881-1899). We look at the reasons that didn't allow this union to crystallize, and why it was a union only real in papers, based on legal orders. As well, we approach to the administration´s role developed during that time. ; 161-178 ; zora27566@yahoo.com ; semestral

Children's views on their household work as mutual contribution within the family may encourage their initiative in pitching in. We asked 9- and 10-year-old children from a Mexican city how they viewed child participation in family household work. Almost all of the 16 children reported that children want to contribute to family household work, which they regarded as the shared responsibility of everyone in the family. However, the 8 children who lived in an Indigenous-heritage community were more often reported to take initiative to make broad and complex work contributions than children from a newly schooled community. The children in the Indigenous-heritage community more often emphasized their mutual coordination and collaboration with other members of the family, whereas children from the newly schooled community often focused on their personal contributions. We examine cultural values that may support children in viewing household work as part of being a responsible family member, and consider the possibility that these encourage children's development of initiative.

Realidad y simbología de la montaña, first volume in the "Cultura, Literatura y Medio Ambiente" (CLYMA) series, is the result of the collaborative efforts of the Grupo de Investigación en Ecocrítica, Instituto Franklin - UAH (GIECO), a research group consisting of scholars at the University of Alcalá and other institutions from Spain and the United States. GIECO is the leading ecocritical group in Spain, and during the last few years its members have worked towards establishing the foundations of ecocritical studies in Spain. Besides the present volume, the group has also published several numbers of Ecozon@: European Journal of Literature, Culture and Environment, and other joint publications such as Paisajes Culturales: Herencia y Conservación (2010), where the scholar analysis is put in contrast with the practical aspects of politics.

With this study we analyze a practically unknown and controversial figure in the Contemporary History of Spain, Antonio Alcalá Galiano y Alcalá Galiano. Member of an outstanding family of the second half of the 18th century and especially of the 19th century, this jurist, councilor of the Treasury, parliamentarian of the Cortes of Cádiz and a scholar of law –he was given the name of afrancesado during the Peninsular war, although he defended his condition as a convinced patriot he assumed a significant role in public life during the transition from the Old to the New Regime as a high reformist official. Furthermore, he contributed a proposal for a transactional political organization between absolutism and liberalism in the framework of the confrontation between both systems. His biography and especially his thought with an illustrated root, which started from the republicanism and democracy of his youth to evolve to moderate liberalism and even came to support the absolute power of Ferdinand vii of Spain, are of enormous interest to understand the continuities and changes experienced in that axial moment of the birth of the Spanish contemporariness. ; Con el presente estudio analizamos a una figura prácticamente desconocida y polémica de la Historia Contemporánea de España, Antonio Alcalá Galiano y Alcalá Galiano. Miembro de una destacada saga de la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII y sobre todo del XIX, este jurista, consejero de Hacienda, parlamentario de las Cortes de Cádiz y estudioso del derecho –que fue señalado de afrancesado durante la Guerra de la Independencia, aunque defendió su condición de patriota convencido–, asumió un papel significativo en la vida pública del paso del Antiguo al Nuevo Régimen como alto funcionario reformista. Además, aportó una propuesta de organización política transaccional entre absolutismo y liberalismo en el contexto del enfrentamiento entre ambos sistemas. Su biografía y sobre todo su pensamiento de raíz ilustrada, que partió del republicanismo y la democracia de su juventud ...