TY - BOOK TI - Sacred foundations: the religious and medieval roots of the European state AU - Grzymała-Busse, Anna Maria PY - 2023 PB - Princeton University Press LA - eng KW - Church history KW - History KW - Europe KW - Influence KW - Katholische Kirche KW - Organisation KW - Mittelalter KW - Europa KW - Neuzeit KW - Staat KW - Regierung KW - Parlament KW - Rechtsstaatsprinzip KW - SEPA KW - HISTORY / Europe / Medieval KW - RELIGION / Christianity / History KW - Avignon KW - Baron KW - Cistercians KW - Conciliarism KW - De facto KW - Early modern period KW - Eternal life (Christianity) KW - Exemption (church) KW - Expense KW - Fuero KW - Imperial election KW - Institution KW - Interdependence KW - Investiture Controversy KW - Jean Gerson KW - Joint attention KW - Jurisdiction KW - Jurist KW - Justice of the peace KW - Justification (theology) KW - Language code KW - Language KW - Languedoc KW - Lawyer KW - Lollardy KW - Lump sum KW - Magnanimity KW - Merciless Parliament KW - Moneyer KW - Monogamy KW - Null hypothesis KW - Pacta sunt servanda KW - Panel data KW - Pawnbroker KW - Pope Gregory IX KW - Pope Leo X KW - Pope Paul III KW - Pope Pius X KW - Pope KW - Popularity KW - Precedent KW - Prerogative KW - Property law KW - Prosecutor KW - Public morality KW - Reprisal KW - Residence KW - Right of passage KW - Roman Law KW - Ruler KW - Scientist KW - Separation of church and state KW - Skill KW - Social environment KW - Social intelligence KW - Sources of law KW - Sovereignty KW - Spoken language KW - State formation KW - Statutes of Mortmain KW - Superiority (short story) KW - Supranational union KW - Symbolic communication KW - Tax KW - Throne KW - Tories (British political party) KW - Whigs (British political party) KW - William of Ockham KW - World government KW - Writ of prohibition KW - HISTORY / Medieval KW - 14th century KW - Adversarial system KW - Arbitration award KW - Archbishop of Canterbury KW - Archdeacon KW - Audit KW - Benefice KW - Canon law (Catholic Church) KW - Capitalism KW - Catholic Church in England and Wales KW - Clergy KW - Commercial Revolution KW - Common Pool KW - Consent KW - Control variable KW - Criminal law KW - Debtor KW - Doctrine KW - Donation of Constantine KW - Dummy variable (statistics) KW - Enthusiasm KW - Exchequer KW - Excommunication KW - Expenditure KW - Fisc KW - Forms of government KW - Friar KW - Holy Roman Empire KW - Human capital KW - Hussite Wars AB - "Sacred Foundations argues that the medieval church was a fundamental force in European state formation. Existing accounts focus on early modern warfare or contracts between the rulers and the ruled. In contrast, this major study shows that the Catholic Church both competed with medieval monarchs and provided critical templates for governing institutions, the rule of law, and parliaments. The Catholic Church was the most powerful, wealthiest, and best-organized political actor in the Middle Ages. Starting in the eleventh century, the papacy fought for the autonomy of the church, challenging European rulers and then claiming authority over people, territory, and monarchs alike. Anna Grzymała-Busse demonstrates how the church shaped distinct aspects of the European state. Conflicts with the papacy fragmented territorial authority in Europe for centuries to come, propagating urban autonomy and ideas of sovereignty. Thanks to its organizational advantages and human capital, the church also developed the institutional precedents adopted by rulers across Europe-from chanceries and taxation to courts and councils. Church innovations made possible both the rule of law and parliamentary representation. Bringing to light a wealth of historical evidence about papal conflict, excommunications, and ecclesiastical institutions, Sacred Foundations reveals how the challenge and example of powerful religious authorities gave rise to secular state institutions and galvanized state capacity"-- UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691245133 UR - https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780691245133 UR - https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691245133?locatt=mode:legacy UR - http://emedien.sub.uni-hamburg.de/han/degruyterebooks/doi.org/10.1515/9780691245133 UR - http://hanproxy.gwlb.de/han/degruyter/doi.org/10.1515/9780691245133 SN - 9780691245133 UR - https://www.pollux-fid.de/r/kxp-1833036573 H1 - Pollux (Fachinformationsdienst Politikwissenschaft) ER -