TY - JOUR TI - TRANSNATIONAL ARENAS, PUBLIC POLICIES AND THE ENVIRONMENT: THE CASE OF PALM IN THE AMAZON AU - University of São Paulo, Brazil AU - VEIGA, JOÃO PAULO CÂNDIA AU - RODRIGUES, PIETRO CARLOS AU - USP, Brazil PY - 2016 PB - FapUNIFESP (SciELO) AB - Abstract This paper discusses the emergence of non-state actors involved in developing rules on environmental and social standards in transnational arenas that are outside the control of governments and International Organizations. This work is the result of a field research conducted between January and March 2012 in the main palm producing region of Brazil, located in the state of Pará, encompassing the municipalities of Moju, Tailândia and Acará. It comprises a case study of a palm oil producing company based in the Amazon region. The synergy of this company with governmental policy has projected Brazil's soft power, not through foreign policy and diplomacy but by influencing transnational private regulation with the use of labels and certification schemes recognized by stakeholders engaged in the palm oil global chain. The authors use the academic literature on regulation and private governance to highlight the rise of non-state actors as rule-makers in contemporary international relations. UR - https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc132048v1942016 DO - 10.1590/1809-4422asoc132048v1942016 T2 - Ambiente & Sociedade VL - 19 IS - 4 SN - 1414-753X SP - 1-20 UR - https://www.pollux-fid.de/r/cr-10.1590/1809-4422asoc132048v1942016 H1 - Pollux (Fachinformationsdienst Politikwissenschaft) ER -