TY - JOUR TI - Slow Recoveries and Unemployment Traps: Monetary Policy in a Time of Hysteresis* AU - Acharya, Sushant AU - Bengui, Julien AU - Dogra, Keshav AU - Wee, Shu Lin PY - 2022 PB - Oxford University Press (OUP) LA - eng AB - Abstract
We analyse monetary policy in a model where temporary shocks can permanently scar the economy's productive capacity. Workers lose skill while unemployed and are costly to retrain, generating multiple steady-state unemployment rates. Following a large shock, unless monetary policy acts aggressively and quickly enough to prevent a significant rise in unemployment, hiring falls to a point where the economy recovers slowly at best—at worst, it falls into a permanent unemployment trap. Monetary policy can only avoid these outcomes if it commits in a timely manner to more accommodative policy in the future. Timely commitment is essential as the effectiveness of monetary policy is state dependent: once the recession has left substantial scars, monetary policy cannot speed up a slow recovery, or escape from an unemployment trap. UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/ej/ueac016 DO - 10.1093/ej/ueac016 T2 - The economic journal: the journal of the Royal Economic Society VL - 132 IS - 646 SN - 1468-0297 SP - 2007-2047 UR - https://www.pollux-fid.de/r/cr-10.1093/ej/ueac016 H1 - Pollux (Fachinformationsdienst Politikwissenschaft) ER -